unit4LionsandTigersandBears市公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)省賽課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit4

LionsandTigersandBearsBillBuford1/61Contents1Lead-in2BackgroundInformation3TextAnalysis4Homework2/61Leadin3/611.Areyouafraidtogotothelocalparkbyyourselfatnight?Whatareyouscaredabout?2.Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwilltellusintheessaywhenseeingthetitle“LionsandTigersandBears”?2.Whydidtheauthorusethethreeanimalsinthetitle?Questions:4/61Ohmy,lionsandtigersandbears!Oh,myGod!Itisnowoftenusedtoshowalarminfaceofdanger.5/61ThenightintheCentralParkNighthereissilent,butnotpeaceful…6/61Backgroundinformation7/61

AbouttheAuthorBillBufordBorn:1954Nationality:America8/61ThreedifferentrolesinlifeEditorAuthorCook9/61BillBuford,theformerfictioneditorofTheNewYork,gaveuphisjobtostudycooking.-------TheNewYorkTimes,May28,10/61AmongTheThugs(惡徒)(1991)Heat()11/61CentralPark12/61

WatchthevideoclipandtrytolisttheimportantinformationabouttheCentralPark?13/6114/61Completiontime:Where:What:

Function:

CentralParkStatueofLibertyEmpireStateBuilding1873inthemiddleofManhattanForests,lakes,zoo,theatre,artgallery,playground,15/6116/61Textanalysis17/61

StyleAtravelwriting,onekindofthenarrationNarrationWhoWhenWhereWhatWhyHow18/61Howdidtheauthordevelopthisessay?19/61Para11.SoIthoughtI’dspendthenightinCentralPark,and,havingstuffedmysmallrucksackwithasleepingbag,abigbottleofmineralwater,amap,andatoothbrush,Iarrivedoneheavy,muggyFridayeveninginJulytodojustthat:towalkarounduntilIgotsotiredthatI’dcurlupunderatreeanddropofftoapeaceful,outdoorsysleep.Howcouldyouanalyzethissentence?20/61…and,havingstuffedmyrucksackwith…stuffsthwithsthelse:tofilloroverfillacontainerorspacewithsthstuffsthinto/insthelse？rucksack:

?backpacker:?backpack:?rucksack:(BrE)abagusedforcarryingthingsonyourback21/61…Iarrivedoneheavy,muggyFridayeveninginJulytodojustthat…both“heavy”and“muggy”are

usedtodescribeweathermeaninghotinahumidandunpleasantway,esp.beforeorafterrainorastormMeaning:IarrivedonehotandhumidFridayeveninginJulytospendthenightinCentralPark.22/61…anddropofftoapeaceful,outdoorsysleep.tostarttosleepCanyoudropmeoffatasupermarket?Ihavetobuysomegroceries.CanyoudropthefolderoffatLee’shouseonyourwayhome?It’surgentThenumberofgraduatesgoingintoteachinghasdroppedoffsharply.23/61SoIthoughtI’dspendthenightinCentralPark,and,havingstuffedmysmallrucksackwithasleepingbag,abigbottleofmineralwater,amap,andatoothbrush,Iarrivedoneheavy,muggyFridayeveninginJulytodojustthat:towalkarounduntilIgotsotiredthatI’dcurlupunderatreeanddropofftoapeaceful,outdoorsysleep.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?24/61Ofcourse,anybodywhoknowsanythingaboutNewYorkknowsthecity’sessentialplatitude—thatbutyoudon’twanderaroundCentralParkatnight—andinthat,needlesstosay,wastheappeal:itwasthethingyoudon’tdo.Couldyouanalyzethissentenceplease?Astatementthathasbeenmadeveryoftenbeforeandisthereforenot

interestingWhatdoes“that”referto?25/61Meaning:EverybodywhoknowsNewYorkknowsthatyoushouldnotwanderinCentralParkatnightbecauseitistoodangerous.Thisisknowntoallandhasbeensaidoverandover.However,preciselybecauseoftherisk,itisnaturalthatpeopleoftenwanttodoit.26/61And,fromwhatIcantell,ithasalwaysbeenthethingyoudon’tdo,eversincethePark’sfoundingcommissioners,nearlyahundredandfiftyyearsago,decidedthattheplaceshouldbeclosedatnight.ItreferstothecityofficialswhowereappointedtoestablishCentralPark.Whatisthemainclauseofthesentence?27/61OgdenNash

(para.1)anAmericanpoetwellknownforhislightverse(打油詩(shī))best-knownproducerofhumorouspoetry28/61IfyoushouldhappenafterdarktofindyourselfinCentralPark…“should”isusedafter“if,”“incase”orwithsubjectandverbsinvertedtosuggestthatanEventisnotlikelytohappen.Howcouldyoutranslatethispoem?Whatdoesthispoemimply?29/61天黑離公園，

切莫在流連；

幽徑雖迷人，

處處有陷阱。

快去動(dòng)物園，

鉆進(jìn)老虎洞。

諸君聽(tīng)我勸，

此處最安全。

假如黑夜降臨后，你仍置身與中央公園，不要流連吸引你幽深小徑趕快，疾步走到動(dòng)物園，爬進(jìn)虎穴里，老實(shí)說(shuō)，那兒會(huì)更安全30/61假如你改變主意了,告訴我.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,doletmeknow.假如有必要話,他會(huì)勸她留下.Hecouldpersuadehertostayshouldthisbenecessary.31/61Para

21.

Evennow,wheneveryParkofficial,cityadminister,andpoliceofficer….cityadminister:

apersonwhoworksforthecity’spublicaffairs,forexample,thoseonthecitycouncil.32/612.

Orapursesnatcher,loon,prostitute,drugdealer,murderer—nottomentionbully,garrotter,highwayrobber.

snatcher:

Apersonwhotakessth.quicklywiththeirhandandstealsit.

highwayrobber:

daylightrobber,robberatdaylight33/613.

nottomention:

usedtoaddsth.thatmakesthesituationevenmoredifficult,interesting,surprising,etc.E.g.Thecityofferstouristsscenicspots,beautifulweatheranddeliciousfood,nottomentionthefamousshoppingmalls.戴夫要照料他95歲高齡老母親，更別提他那5個(gè)孩子了。Davehastolookafterhis95-year-oldmother,nottomentionhisfivekids.34/61Q:Whydoestheauthormentionthoseregulationoffendersinthispart?35/61Para3Q1:whendidtheauthorarriveatthepark?Q2:Wheredidhegofirst?Q3:whatwasabnormalthere?

36/61I

arrivedatnine-fifteenandmadefortheonlynocturnalspotIknew:theDelacorteTheatre.Meaning:Iarrivedat9:15andwenttotheonlyplaceIknewatnight(thathadsomethinggoingon).movetowardshappeningatnightnocturnalvisit/trip37/61TheDelacortetheatre迪拉科特劇院38/6139/61TheDelacorteTheater(迪拉科特劇院)completiontime:shape:seatingcapacity:function:1962amphitheater(圓形露天劇場(chǎng)),1800tohostclassicalplaysandmusicals,especiallyShakespeare’sworks40/6141/61Tonight’sshowwasTheTamingoftheShrew.馴悍記Kate：beautiful,wealthyHonesttellpeoplewhatshethinkdirectlyrude,unpleasantPetruchio:Kate’shusband42/61Lightsout,applause,andtheaudiencebecameexciting.43/61Sofar,sonormal,andthiscouldhavebeenanoutdoorsummer-stockShakespeareproductionanywhereinAmerica,exceptinonerespect.Meaning:Tonight’sperformancecouldbeanyout-doorperformanceofShakespeare’splayoneregularlyfindsinsummerinAmerica.Therewasonlyonedifference.keptinstockandregularlyavailable(常備)tonight’sperformance44/61Stock:usuallykeptinstockandregularlyavailable通常備有現(xiàn)貨;常備IntensivereadingisoneofthestockcoursesforEnglishmajors.Toothpasteisstockmerchandiseinadrugstore.45/61apolicecarwasnowparkedconspicuouslyinview,itsrooflightslowlyrotating.46/61Thepoliceweretheretoreassuretheaudiencethatitwasbeingprotected.reassure:removesb'sfearsordoubtsreassuresb.aboutsth./that…Q：whatcanyouinferfromthesentence?47/61Therotatingredlightwaslikeacampfireinthewild,warningwhat’souttheretostayaway.Q:whatdoweusuallywanttodobyusingcampfireinthewild?Meaning:Theturningredlightontheroofofthepolicecarislikeacampfireinthewild,warningdangerouspeopleoranimalsnottocomeclose.48/61Para.4WheredidtheauthorgoafterleavingtheDelacorteTheatre?49/61DelacorteTheatreBelvedereCastle(眺望臺(tái)城堡）HenryLuceNatureObservatory(亨利●盧斯天文臺(tái))Shakespeare’sGarden(莎士比亞公園）50/61Duringmyfirsthourorso,IwanderedaroundtheDelacorte,reassuredbythelights,thelaughter,thelinesofShakespearethatdriftedoutintothesummernight.Q:reassuredisusedagaininthissentence,what’sthefeelingoftheauthor?(suggestingvaguenessoruncertaintyaboutquantitypastparticipleasadverbialcarriedalongbyairorwater51/61Duringmyfirsthourorso,IwanderedaroundtheDelacorte,reassuredbythelights,thelaughter,thelinesofShakespearethatdriftedoutintothesummernight.Translation:我在差不多頭一個(gè)小時(shí)里，就繞著迪拉科特劇院走。那燈光，觀眾笑聲和傳到夏夜里來(lái)莎士比亞臺(tái)詞都使我感到安心。52/61Iwasfeelingacertainexhilaration,climbingthestepsofBelvedereCastleallalong,peekingthroughthewindowsoftheHenryLuceNatureObservatory,identifyingtheherbsintheShakespeareGarden,presentparticiplesasadverbial53/6154/61BelvedereCastle(眺望臺(tái)城堡)Location:

tothesouthofDelacorteTheater,onarockBelvedere:Italianfor“beautifulview”.Function:Thecastleoffersvisitorsawonderfulpanoramicviewpoint.OnthetopofitisHenry