2024年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

英語(yǔ)考生注意：1．考試時(shí)間120分鐘2．全卷共五道大題，滿分120分第一部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共計(jì)45分）Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從每小題所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（）1．OnMarch4th,2024,the“twosessions”（兩會(huì)）wereheldat______GreatHallof______PeopleinBeijing.A．a(chǎn),the B．the,the C．the,a（）2．—HaveyouwatchedCCTV’s315gala（晚會(huì)）thisyear?—Yes,Idon’twanttodrinkmilkteaanymoreandweshouldpaymoreattentiontothefood______.A．protection B．safety C．waste（）3．—WhotaughtyourgrandpahowtouseVRtolearntheknowledgeaboutspace?—______.Helearneditbyhimself.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody（）4．Harbinwas______tothetouristsfromthesouthandkindlycalledthem“nanfangxiaotudou”or“southernspuds”thiswinter.A．similar B．friendly C．a(chǎn)ctively（）5．Ifwealwayswaitforanotherday,invain（徒勞）ourlifewillpassaway.Sodon’talways______today’sworktilltomorrow.A．putoff B．puton C．putup（）6．—What’syourfavouriteamongNewYear’sfilmsof2024?—YOLO（《熱辣滾燙》）.IlikeJiaLingverymuch.Herfilmhas______asenseofhumor______lotsofinspiration.A．either...or... B．both...and... C．neither...nor...（）7．Soraisamazing.Itisanewtext-to-videotool______byOpenAIcompany.Maybeitcanmakeourlifemorecolorful.A．created B．found C．searched（）8．AccordingtoareportfromtheInternationalEnergyAgencyin2023,ourenvironmentwasimprovedgreatly______manycountriesusedmorereusableenergy.A．unless B．since C．though（）9．—IwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.—______Allthethingsaredifficultbeforetheybecomeeasy.A．It’sapieceofcake. B．Ithinkso. C．Ittakestime.（）10．—Thefriendsareveryimportantforthestudents.Iwonder______.—Warm-heartedandbravepeople.A．whenyouwillmeetyourfriendB．howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC．whatkindofpeoplecanbefriendswithyouⅡ．完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everyone.I’mGulifromXinjiangProvince,thenorthwestpartofChina.PeopleinXinjiang11dancingverymuch.There’sadancecalledSamainourplacethatIcandancethe12andenjoythemost.Inthedance,peopleround13acircletorepeatonedancingmove.Apersonshowshisowndanceinthecenterfirst,thentheotherpeoplearoundhimencouragehimloudlyand14todanceinthecenterlater.Irememberthe15timeIwaspushedtojoininthedanceofSama.Iwasafraid,andevenhadnoideaabout16todo.ButIsooncaughtupwiththepeopleandtheyeven17me.AndthatwasthetimewhenIthoughtthattheworldwasSamaitself.Everyoneintheworld18togetherwithagroupofpeoplejustlikethedanceofSama.Theymightbeyourfamily19yourfriends.Nomatterhow,yougettogetherandapplausefortheperfectthingyouhavemade.Andmostofthetime,thiswon’tbea20butamust.Becauseyouhavetobe21thattheprerequisite（前提）ofdancinginthecenteristodancebythecirclefirstandistocheerfor22first.Itmeansnoneofourdreamsareachievedonly23butwithpeoplearoundus.Helpingotherstoachievetheirdreamsisalsoa（n）24offinishingyours.WhatIsaidisnottoteachyoualesson.Ijustwantto25whatIlearnfromthedanceofSamawithyou.（）11．A．a(chǎn)retiredof B．a(chǎn)reinterestedin C．a(chǎn)reafraidof（）12．A．most B．best C．worst（）13．A．a(chǎn)s B．with C．by（）14．A．takeup B．takecare C．taketurns（）15．A．once B．first C．last（）16．A．what B．how C．when（）17．A．shoutedat B．laughedat C．cheeredfor（）18．A．dances B．joins C．puts（）19．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or（）20．A．discussion B．decision C．choice（）21．A．clear B．surprised C．worried（）22．A．a(chǎn)nother B．others C．themselves（）23．A．onyourown B．inperson C．byourselves（）24．A．plan B．way C．opinion（）25．A．show B．share C．teachⅢ．交際運(yùn)用（共20分）（A）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只使用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共10分）[R-Receptionist（前臺(tái)接待）P-Peter]R:Hello,QiqiharBBQCamping.WhatcanIdoforyou?P:（26）______R:Certainlysir,howmanypeople?P:Onlyone,justmyself.R:Letmecheck.Justholdonforasecond...Yes,sir.Westillhavesomespaceforasmalltent.（27）______P:Tomorrow.I’dliketostayforfournights.Howmuchisit?R:Ahundredyuananight.Thepriceincludesonemealaday.P:（28）______R:It’suptoyou.Youmaydecidewhichonetochoose.P:Thatwouldbefine.（29）______R:WeareBBQCamping.WemainlyserveBBQ,anditisthemostfamousfoodinQiqihar.Wehopeyoucanhaveataste.Wealsohavesomecookiesandvegetables.P:Allright.Onemorething,canIcookthere?R:Yes,sir.Butyoumustn’tuseacampfirewherepeopleputuptheirtents.P:OK.（30）______I’llarrivetomorrow.Seeyouthen.R:Seeyou,sir.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourcamping.A．Thankyouverymuch.B．Breakfast,lunchordinner?C．Whenwouldyouliketocome?D．Howlongwouldyouliketostay?E．Whatkindoffooddoyouserve?F．Doyouhavespaceforsmalltentstoday?（B）結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對(duì)話。（每小題2分，共10分）（AstudentcalledThomasintheUSAistalkingwithhisChinesefriend,XiaoBaoonthephoneaboutChinesefestivals.A=Thomas,B=XiaoBao）A:IlikeChinaverymuch,especiallyChineseculture.CanyoutellmehowmanypopularfestivalsthereareinChina,XiaoBao?B:Therearesomany,suchastheSpringFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival...A:（31）____________?B:IthinkthattheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantone.It’satimeforfamilymemberstogettogether.A:Whatdopeopledotocelebratethefestival?B:（32）____________.Andpeoplealsocleantheirhousesandmakethembeautifulwithpaper-cuttings.A:Wow,thatsoundsinteresting.Iknowyouaregoodatmakingpaper-cuts.（33）______?B:Withpleasure.ThisyearistheYearofDragon.Icanteachyoutomakeapaper-cutdragon.A:Excellent,（34）butIdon’tknow______.CanyoushowmeapictureofDragon?B:Sure,hereitisA:Wow!ItissonicethatIcan’twaittolearn.Let’sstartnowthroughthevideochatting.B:（35）____________.第二部分閱讀理解（共計(jì)60分）Ⅵ．閱讀理解（A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分，共60分）（A）閱讀下面文字，從A到F的選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)段落選出一個(gè)最適合的標(biāo)題。（每小題2分，共10分）Asajuniorhighschoolstudent,it’simportanttohaveastrongsenseofsafetytoprotectyourselffromharm.Herearesometipstohelpyoudevelopgoodsafetyhabits.（）36．Alwaysbeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou,especiallyincrowdedorstrangeplaces.Noticepeopleandeventsthatcouldpossiblythreaten（威脅）you.（）37．Trytofollowgroupsofpeopleyoubelieveinwhenyouareinpublicplaces,especiallyintheareasyou’renotfamiliarwith.Thisprovidesasenseofsafetyandmakesyoulesslikelytobeharmed.（）38．Becarefulaboutshowingpersonalinformation,suchasyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,orschoolnametostrangers.Avoidshowingsensitive（敏感的）informationinpublicplaces.（）39．Communicatewithyourparentsaboutyoursafetyandaskfortheiradvice.Theycanprovidevaluableinsightsandsupport.（）40．Besmartabouthowyouusetheapplication（應(yīng)用的）software,especiallymessagingApps.Avoidsharingsensitiveinformationandbecarefulaboutacceptinginvitationsfromstrangersonline.A．BesuretouseAppssafely. B．Protectyourpersonalinformation.C．Talktoyourparentsforadvice. D．Payattentiontoyoursurroundings.E．Staywithgroupsyoutrust. F．Reportunbelievablebehaviors.（B）Scientistshaveknownforyearsthatplantsrespond（回應(yīng)）tosoundsaroundthem.ButnowscientistsinIsraelhaveshownthatplantsalsoseemtobedoingsome“talking”.ProfessorHadanyandherteamatAvivUniversitysetupmicrophonestorecordtomatoplantsunderdifferentsituations.Theresultshowedthattheplantsmadeultrasonicsound（超聲波）.Whentheresearcherschangedthesoundsintoonesthathumanscouldhear,theyheardsharpclickingnoises.Asthescientistsstudiedthesounds,theynoticedtheregularity.Plantshardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater.Butastheirsoilgotdrier,theybegantoclick.Whenscientistscutoffastem（莖）fromtheplants,theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn’tthesameaswhentheplantsneededwater.Theresultsuggeststhatresearchersmightonedaybeabletousetheplant’ssoundstofindoutwhenitishavingtrouble,andwhattroubleitishaving.Thatcouldbeveryhelpfultofarmers.Theotherresearchhasshownthatplantsalsomakesoundstocommunicateinsomeways.Wheninsectsattackaplant,itwillgiveawarningtoitsneighbors.Soon,nearbyplantsstarttomakechemicalsthatdon’ttastegoodtoinsects.It’saneffective（有效的）wayforplantstoprotectthemselves.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T），誤（F）。（每小題2分，共10分）（）41．Peoplecaneasilyhearthesoundsthattheplantsmakewithoutthehelpoftechnology.（）42．Thescientistsfoundtheplantscouldn’tmakethesounds“clicks”whenthesoilbecamedrier.（）43．Thefarmingmaydevelopfastiftheplants’soundsareputtogooduse.（）44．It’simpossiblethatplantscanprotecttheirpartnersfrominsects’harmthroughcommunication.（）45．Wecaninfer（推斷）thatthewriterwantstoincreasethereaders’interestfornaturescience.（C）ITINERARYLosAngeles,CAtoSeattle,WAWednesday,September28,2023TravelTime3h35m（1stop,noplanechange）#1543DepartLosAngeles,CA（LAX）8:40AMStopsinSacramento,CAArriveinSeattle/Tacoma,WA（SEA）12:15PMSeattle,WAtoLosAngeles,CAMonday,October3,2023TravelTime4h15m（1stop,noplanechange）#873DepartSeattle/Tacoma,WA（SEA）8:05AMStopsinSaltLakeCity,UTArriveinLosAngeles,CA（LAX）12:20PMPRICEPassengerTypeTripRoutingBaseFareGovtTaxesandFeesQuantityTotalAdultDepartLAX-SEA$59.53$18.871$78.40AdultReturnSEA-LAX$59.53$18.871$78.40Pleasereadthefarerules.$119.06$37.741$156.80EnrollinRapidRewardsandearnatleast768pointsperpersonforthistrip.AlreadyaMember?LoginTotalPice:$156.80Youcan’tfindthisgreatfareonanyotherwebsite.Southwestfaresareonlyonsouthwest.comBagsFlyFreeonSouthwest!BagCharge$0.00*Firstandsecondcheckedbags.●Fare：票價(jià)●GovtTaxes：政府稅●enroll：登記，注冊(cè)●BagCharge：行李費(fèi)閱讀以上信息，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，共10分）（）46．WhendidtheplanelandonSeattle?A．At8:40am,September28. B．At12:15pm,September28.C．At8:05am,Oct3.（）47．HowlongdidittaketotravelfromSeattletoLosAngeles?A．3hours15minutes B．3hours35minutes C．4hours15minutes（）48．WhichcitydidtheplanestopinonitsreturnflightbeforereachingLosAngeles?A．Sacramento. B．Boston. C．SaltLakeCity.（）49．HowmuchwouldtheticketcostintotalifyouflewfromLosAngelestoSeattle?A．$59.53 B．$78.40 C．$156.80（）50．Whatcanwelearnaboutthetickets?A．Apassengerisallowedtobringtwocheckedbagswithoutextra（額外的）charge.B．Thetotalticketpricedoesn’tincludetaxes.C．ThepriceshownisonlyforVIP.（D）閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章語(yǔ)義通順。（每小題1分，共10分）What’syourfavoritebird?Toanswerthisquestion,youmayneedtothinkforawhile.（51）H______,itisnotthecasewithmanypeopleinQiqihar,HeilongjiangProvince.Without（52）______（think）twice,theywillsay,“Thered-crownedcrane!”Thered-crownedcraneislovedformanyreasons.Itisatall,niceandgraceful（優(yōu)雅的）bird.Itisgoodatflyinganddancingandsings（53）______（beautiful）.Thebirdoften（54）a______inpaintingsandstandsforgood（55）______（wish）,suchaslongevity（長(zhǎng)壽）.ForpeopleinQiqihar,thereisonemorebigreason.Thebirdistheirfriendanditisthe（56）s______ofthecity.Thered-crownedcranelovesQiqihar.Therearesixkinds,morethan400red-crownedcranes（57）______（live）there.TheyliveinZhaLongNatureReserveand（58）r______goodcare.Astheendangeredspecies（物種）,thered-crownedcraneisthefirst-classprotectedbirdinourcountry.PeopleinQiqiharare（59）______（pride）becausetheyplayabigroleinprotectingthebeautifulbird.OnMay8,1984,thecraneswere（60）______（choose）asthecitybirdofQiqihar.（E）Pinocchiohadafever.TheFairy（仙女）tookaglassofwaterwithmedicineandsaidlovinglytoPinocchio,“Drinkthis,you’llbeupandwell.”Pinocchiolookedattheglassworriedlyandsaid,I’dratherdiethandrinkthatawfulmedicine.Atthatmoment,thedooroftheroomflewopenandincamefourRabbitsasblackasink,carryingasmallblackcoffin（棺材）ontheirshoulders.“Whatdoyouwant?”askedPinocchio.“Wehavecomeforyou,”saidthelargestRabbit.“Oh,Fairy,myFairy,”Pinocchiocriedout,“Givemethatglass!Quick,please!Idon’twanttodie!”Andholdingtheglasswithhistwohands,heswallowed（吞下）themedicinequickly.Thentherabbitshadtoleave.Afterthat,theFairyadded,“Pinocchio,tellmehowyouwereinthehandsoftherobberslasttime.”“Ihadfivegoldpiecestogivetomyfather,butonthewayImettworobbers.Theytiedmyneckwitharopeandhungmetoatree.”saidPinocchio.“Wherearethegoldpiecesnow?”theFairyasked.“Ilostthem,”answeredPinocchio.Ashespoke,hisnosebecameatleasttwoincheslonger.“Andwheredidyoulosethem?”“Inthewoodnearby.”Atthissecondlie,hisnosegrewafewmoreinches.“Ifyoulosttheminthenearbywood,”saidtheFairy,“we’lllookforthemandfindthem.”“Ah,nowIremember,”repliedPinocchio,“Ididnotlosethegoldpieces,butIswallowedthem.”Atthislie,hisnosebecamelongerthanever.TheFairysatlookingathimandlaughing.“Whydoyoulaugh?”Pinocchioaskedher,worriednow,atthesightofhisgrowingnose.“Iamlaughingatyourlies.”“HowdoyouknowIamlying?”“Lies,myboy,areknowninamoment.Therearetwokindsoflies,lieswithshortlegsandlieswithlongnoses.Yours,justnow,happentohavelongnoses.”（AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofPinocchio）閱讀短文，回答下列問(wèn)題。（每小題2分，共10分）61．DidPinocchiotakemedicineatlast?Why?___________________________________________________________________________________________62．HowdidtherobbersdealwithPinocchioaftermeetinghim?___________________________________________________________________________________________63．HowmanyliesdidPinocchiotelltotheFairyintotalinthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________64．WhathappenedtoPinocchiowhenheliedeverytimeaccordingtothepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________65．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________（F）①TheBritisharewellknownforlotsofteathattheydrink.Theaverage（平均的）personintheUKdrinksaround1.9kgofteaeveryyear.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaiswidelydrunkbydifferentpeople.Actually,mostofteaisgrowninChinaandIndia.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?②TeaarrivedinLondoninthe1600s,broughtbyBritishshipsexploring（探索）theworld.TheyhappenedtodiscoverthedrinkinChina.Itdidn’ttakelongforgreenteatobecomeavailableinBritain.However,itwasonlyavailabletothericher.③Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theteaarrivinginBritainincreasedgradually.Blackteaarrivedatthistime.______Theysoonfoundthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,givingthedrinkaspecialBritishcharacteristic（特色）.④Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybywealthypeople.Atthistime,theybegantohaveafternoontea.Thisincludesdrinkingteawithasnackaround4pmtoavoidfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.Itisatraditiontilltodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.⑤Inthelate1800s,thepriceofteadecreasedrapidlyasmoreteabegantoarriveonshipsfromIndiaandChina.Tearooms-shopswhereyoucouldbuyanddrinkteastartedtocomeoutacrossthecountry.Peopleenjoyeddrinkingteaandsocializing（社交）intheseplaces.Atthestartofthe20thcentury,theBritishbegantomaketeaintheirhomeswhenevertheyfeltlikeit.閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。（每題2分，共10分）66．Whichsentencecanbeputinthe______?A．PeopleinBritainthoughtittastedmoredeliciousthanothertea.B．Atfirst,peopledrankthisteaexactlyasitwasdrunkinChina.C．ItwasinventedinChinaasawaytokeepteafreshwhenitwastransportedfaraway.67．Accordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks（A）、（B）withtheproperwords.some（A）f______aboutteainBritainTeaisverypopularinBritain.Actually,mostofteaisplantedinChinaandIndia.Inthe1600s,teawasbroughttoBritain.Inthe1800s,afternoonteawithasnackcould（B）______peoplefromfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.68．Accordingtothecontext（上下文）,what’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“decreased”?______69．Whichistherightstructureofthispassage?______（①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2,…）A． B． C．70．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分書面表達(dá)（共計(jì)15分）Ⅴ．書面表達(dá)（本題共15分，其中A題5分，B題10分）（注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名、和老師名、否則不給分）（A）隨著課后延時(shí)服務(wù)的開(kāi)展，學(xué)校社團(tuán)競(jìng)相吸納成員，請(qǐng)為英語(yǔ)配音社團(tuán)（EnglishFunnyDubbingClub）寫一份招聘啟事：招募一些熱愛(ài)英語(yǔ)，會(huì)制作短視頻，性格開(kāi)朗，擅長(zhǎng)與人相處的學(xué)生。聯(lián)系人陳老師,聯(lián)系方式：jauntycat@163.com。StudentsWanted__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（B）2024年我們將迎來(lái)新中國(guó)成立75周年的重要時(shí)刻。校團(tuán)委開(kāi)展了“強(qiáng)國(guó)有我”系列主題活動(dòng)，其中一項(xiàng)是為校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿，題為AStrongCountryStartswithMe，闡述作為青少年,如何做才能更好地適應(yīng)祖國(guó)未來(lái)發(fā)展的需要。要求：（1）圖示中所給的短語(yǔ)僅供參考，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；（2）80-100詞左右（標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭都已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。AStrongCountryStartswithMeAsteenagers,wearethehopeofourcountry.Iwanttoexpresswhatweshoulddotomakeourcountrystronger.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初中英語(yǔ)試卷答案及評(píng)分說(shuō)明Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共10分）1-5BBCBA 6-10BABCCⅡ．完形填空（每小題1分，共15分）11-15BBACB 16-20ACBCC 21-25ABCBBⅢ．交際運(yùn)用（每小題2分，共20分）26-30FCBEA31．What/Which（doyouthink）isthemostimportantfestival/What/Whichfestival（doyouthink）isthemostimportant32．Peoplegoshoppingforfoodanddrinks/Peopleletofffirecrackers/Peoplebuysomenewclothesforkids....（本題屬于開(kāi)放性試題，答案合理即可賦分。）33．Can/Couldyou（please）teachme（how）tomakethem/Can/Couldyou（please）teachme（how）tomakepaper-cuts/paper-cuttings/Can/Couldyou（please）teachme/Wouldyouliketoteachme（how）tomakethem/Wouldyouliketoteach（how）tomakepaper-cuts/paper-cuttings/Wouldyouliketoteachme34．whata（the）dragonlookslike/whata（the）dragonislike/whatitlookslike/whatitislike/what（the）dragonslooklike/what（the）dragonsarelike（首字母大寫，扣1分。）35．Soundsgreat./Thatsoundsgreat./That’sgreat./That’sagoodidea./Goodidea./OK./Allright.Ⅵ．閱讀理解（A、B、C、E、F每小題2分，D每小題1分，共60分）36-40DEBCA 41-45FFTFT 46-50BCCBA51．However52．thinking53．beautifully54．a(chǎn)ppears55．wishes56．symbol57．living58．receive59．proud60．chosen61．Yes,hedid./Y