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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市江南區(qū)蘇圩中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouthinkIshouldaccepthisinvitation,Jim?
—
IfIwereyou,Icertainlywould.A.Noneofyourbusiness.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whynot?
D.Idon'tthinkso.參考答案:C2.MostAmericanspreferprivateschools,_____,theybelieve,offerbettereducation.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:D【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。句意:大多數(shù)的美國人都喜歡私立學(xué)校,他們認(rèn)為私立學(xué)??商峁└玫慕逃?。theybelieve是插入語,解題時(shí)可將其去掉。定語從句中缺少主語,先行詞是school,這里的非限制性定語從句應(yīng)用which來引導(dǎo)。故選D。3.UnlikeotherplacesinEurope,______houseownersweretaxed______thesizeofthewindows,herethetaxesdependedonthewidthofthehouse-sotheykeptthemnarrow,butbuiltthemtall.A.where;on
B.which;in
C.inwhich;in
D.that;on參考答案:A25.-Soyougaveheryourphone?-______,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure
B.Notexactly
C.Nodoubt
D.Allright參考答案:B略5.Burglaralarms________atanytimeofthedayornightserveonlytoannoy.A.gooff
B.thatgooff
C.thataregoingoff
D.whichgoingoff參考答案:B6.Kate’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade_______inthatschool.
A.work
B.worked
C.working
D.towork參考答案:C7.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate參考答案:C略8.Somehasbeenelected
managerofthecompanytotake
placeofwhite.A./;/
B.the;/
C.the;the
D,/;the參考答案:D9.Howlongdoyouthink
ObamaofficiallytakesofficeintheWhiteHouse?A.itwillbethat
B.willitbeuntil
C.willitbewhen
D.itwillbebefore參考答案:D解析:考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)和語序。注意本句不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,而是it做主語表示時(shí)間,before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的itbe+一段時(shí)間+before引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,表示“在……之前有多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后……”。句意:你知道奧巴馬還要等多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才正式在白宮上任嗎?10.—Brain,didyouhaveagoodtimeduringtheholiday?
—
.Ihadtodohomeworkmostofthetime.
A.Nodoubt
B.Whynot
C.Forgetit
D.Notreally參考答案:D略11.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,_____thebabywillfallintothewell.A.or
B.so
C.but
D.and參考答案:D略12.Itrainedfortwoweeks,completely_______ourholiday.
A.ruined
B.ruin
C.toruin
D.ruining參考答案:D13.AttheendofWorldWarQthosepeoplewhohadparticipatedinthatconflictbelievedthatiftheywerevictoriousovertheNazis,they_____celebratedandhonoredbytheirnation. A.wouldbe
B.willhavebeen
C.willbe
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:A14.“Nothavingreturnedhomeyet,_________”,hisfathersaidtothepolice.
A.hismothergotworried
B.hismothermustbeworriedC.Ithinkheismissing
D.hemusthavegotintosometrouble.參考答案:D15.-Willyoubeavailableatthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?
-No.I______alecturethen.
Aareattending
B.willhaveattended
C.willattend
D.willbeattending參考答案:D試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題意:“明天下午3點(diǎn)你有空嗎?”“沒空。我要聽一個(gè)報(bào)告?!贝鹁湔f的是未來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以要用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。D項(xiàng)正確??键c(diǎn):時(shí)態(tài)?!敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?6.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one參考答案:B17.measure
A.greatly
B.weave
C.break
D.sweat
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Reducingclasssizehastraditionallybeenseenasanimportantwaytoimproveastudent’s
educationalexperience.Manyoftenbelievethatsmallerclasseswouldpermitteacherstogivemorepersonalattentiontotheirstudents.________16________.Butonerecentstudysuggeststhere'snotmuchresearch-basedevidencetosupportthisidea.TheresearchwascollectedbyateamfromDenmark'sDanishCenterforSocialScienceResearch.Thestudynotesthatoneofthemainproblemswithreducingclasssizeisthatitcanhaveveryhighcosts.________17________.Financiallimitationsmakeitverydifficultformanyschoolstoreducethenumberofstudentsintheclassroom.Thenewstudybeganbyexamining127studiesonclassroomsize.Itsgoalwastoexaminethemajorresearchstudiesalreadycompletedonthesubject.________18________.Intheend,theresearchcenteredon10mainstudieswithpossiblesampling(采樣)problems.Theresearchersconcludedthatthere'ssomeevidencetosuggestthatreducingclasssizemayleadtosomeimprovementinastudent'sreadingachievement.________19________.Theyfoundjusta53-percentchancethatarandomlyselectedtestscorefromastudentfromasmallclasswouldbehigherthantheselectedscoreofastudentfromalargerclass.________20________.Thisledtheresearcherstoconcludethattherewouldbenobenefitatalltomathstudentsinasmallerclasssize.A.ButtheysaidtheeffectisverysmallB.Formathematicsachievement,theresultwas49percentC.ThiscantheoreticallyleadtoimprovedacademicresultsforstudentsD.ManypublicopinionstudieshaveshownteachersfavorsmallerclasssizesE.TheeffectsoflargerclasssizecanstaylongafterthestudentscompletetheireducationF.IncreasingclasssizeisoneofthemostcommonwaysschoolsystemscontroleducationspendingG.Theyespeciallycenteredonthosetryingtomeasureifsmallerclasssizeledtogreateracademicsuccess參考答案:16.C
17.F
18.G
19.A
20.B這是一篇說明文。減少班容量傳統(tǒng)上被認(rèn)為可以提高學(xué)生的成績(jī)。但新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),班容量小可能會(huì)提高部分學(xué)生的閱讀成績(jī),但對(duì)于學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)來說,沒有明顯的作用?!?6題詳解】上一句提到:減小班容量可以使老師們給學(xué)生更多的關(guān)注。該句承接上文,應(yīng)該繼續(xù)介紹這么做的好處,故C選項(xiàng)切題:這從理論上可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。C選項(xiàng)中的This指代上一句的內(nèi)容?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)上一句中的“itcanhaveveryhighcosts”和下一句中的“Financiallimitationsmakeitverydifficult”可知,該段介紹的是班容量和成本方面的關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)中只有F選項(xiàng)和此有關(guān),故F選項(xiàng)切題:提高班容量是學(xué)??刂平逃M(fèi)用的常見的方式之一。【18題詳解】該空前面介紹的新研究的對(duì)象和目的。那么,該空仍然要介紹新研究的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,故G選項(xiàng)切題。該空主要介紹新研究的重點(diǎn):他們特別關(guān)注那些試圖衡量班級(jí)規(guī)模是否會(huì)帶來更大學(xué)術(shù)成就的研究。下一句中的“10mainstudies”亦是對(duì)該空的補(bǔ)充說明?!?9題詳解】該空前面提到:有一些證據(jù)表明減小班容量可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生閱讀成績(jī)的提高。后一句提到:他們發(fā)現(xiàn),來自小容量班學(xué)生的隨機(jī)選擇的測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)只有53%的幾率會(huì)高于來自大容量班級(jí)學(xué)生的所選分?jǐn)?shù)。該空承上啟下,應(yīng)該表明小班教學(xué)實(shí)際上效果不是很好,故A選項(xiàng)切題。【20題詳解】上一句提到:來自小容量班學(xué)生的隨機(jī)選擇的測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)只有53%的幾率會(huì)高于來自大容量班級(jí)學(xué)生的所選分?jǐn)?shù)。下一句提到:這導(dǎo)致研究者們得出結(jié)論:班級(jí)容量小對(duì)于學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)沒有好處。該空承接上文,還應(yīng)該介紹班容量和數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,故B選項(xiàng)切題:對(duì)于數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)來說,這個(gè)幾率只有49%。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wildlifefacesthreats(威脅)fromhabitatdestruction,pollution,andotherhumanactions.Althoughprotectingwildlifemayseemtoohardattimes,evensmallactionsinyourownneighborhoodcanhelpprotectmanydifferentanimals.Herearesometipsonhowtoprotectwildlifethroughsmallactions.1.Createwildlifefriendlyareasinyourbackyard.Whentryingtomakeyourgardenmorebeautiful,youcanchooseplantsthatcanprovidefoodandsheltertonativewildlife.Thiswillalsohelpcutdownonpollution.Andbirdorbathousestoyouryardorgardentoattractandshelterthesespecies.2.Avoidharmingthenaturalecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))inyourarea.Someplantsfromotherplacescankillorharmnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife.3.Haveagreenerlifestyle.Byusinglesswaterandfewerfuels,youwillbehelpingtoprotectthewildlifearoundyou.Takebusesorthesubwaywhenyoucan,turnoffelectricdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthem,takeshortershowers,andkeepyourroomtemperatureatorbelow68degreesduringthewinter.4.Buyproductsthatarewildlifefriendly.Don'tbuyproductsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.Keepinmindthatsomeendangeredanimalsarekilledbytraps,catchesorhunterswhoarea
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