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四川省巴中市通江縣沙溪中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theotherparentstriedtopulltheheartbrokenfatheroff
wasleftoftheschool,saying“It'stoolatetodig!Theyarealldead.”
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:B2..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;
,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise
B.besides
C.however
D.therefore參考答案:B略3.After______silenceofseveralminutes,hecametowardsherandsaid,“Ihavestruggledwithmyfeelings,butwithout______success!”A.a;the
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.a;不填參考答案:D4.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol_______toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecideC.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided參考答案:B略5.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents______tothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.A.added
B.toadd C.adding D.havingbeenadded參考答案:A【知識點(diǎn)】非謂語動詞解析:add為及物動詞,常用于addsth.tosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,本題中應(yīng)為addseveralneweventstotheprogram。因此add與newevents之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作后置定語。6.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe____onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected
B.arereflecting
C.willreflect
D.reflected參考答案:D【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法?!窘馕觥烤湟猓哼@次全國范圍的霧霾承擔(dān)了提醒者的作用,暗示著到了我們反思我們對環(huán)境做了些什么的時候了。Indicating后跟ahightime作賓語,that引導(dǎo)的是從句。根據(jù)句型Itishightimethat+主語+過去式。因此此處應(yīng)該用過去時。故選D。7.We’renotgoingonholidaythisyear;___wehaven’tgotthemoneyandthenthere’sstillalotweneedtodoonthehouse.A.forastart
B.inotherwords
C.ontheotherhand
D.onthecontrary參考答案:A8.IwishI_________longerthismorning,butIhadtogetupandcometoclass.A.slept
B.couldhaveslept
C.mighthaveslept
D.haveslept參考答案:B9.Manycountriesareincreasingtheiruseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof____.
A.power
B.force
C.energy
D.strength參考答案:C略10.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke.A.Takeyourtime
B.Lightenup
C.Enjoyyourself
D.Notatall參考答案:B11.Booksarethemostimportantrecordswekeep_____man’sthoughts,ideasandfeelings.
A.for
B.up
C.on
D.of
參考答案:D12.Thoughmoneymeans
toher,yetshewilldonatehowevermuchyouneed.
A.anything
B.something
C.everything D.nothing
參考答案:C13.Theproject
todevelopingtheeconomyandreducingpovertywhenitiscompleted. A.hascontributed B.hadbeencontributed
C.willcontribute
D.iscontribute參考答案:C14.There’snolightoninthedormitory.Theymusthavegonetoattendtheconcerttobeheldonthecampus,______
A.didn’tthey?
B.mustn’tthey?
C.haven’tthey?
D.shouldn’tthey?參考答案:C考查反意疑問句。當(dāng)must表示推測時,其反意疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)一般也不用mustn’t,而須用助動詞(即通常用的do,be或have)的否定式。而且要根據(jù)具體情況來分析,由于句子沒有具體的過去時間狀語,故選C。15.
Thecarbeganto______themomentthevehiclegotintothehighway.
A.takeup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.pickup參考答案:D略16.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—
themainideaofeachparagraph.
A.Findingout
B.Foundout
C.Findout
D.Tofindout參考答案:C
解析:此題考查了祈使句的構(gòu)成。答語是祈使句,應(yīng)采用動詞原形。17.______thepictureofthepopularsinger,Iwouldshowittoyourightnow.A.Ihadtaken B.DidItake C.HadItaken D.Itook參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Anacquaintancehassomethingincommonwithyouandmerelyenjoysyourcompanyforashorttime.Afair-weatherfriendflatters(討好)youwhenthesunisshiningandthebirdsaresinging.___16___Theywouldneverdothefollowingthings.Walkawaywhentimesgettough.Truefriendshipisallabouthowapersonhelpsanotherpersonwhentheyaredownandcangiveverylittleinreturn.Thus,takenoteofwhoremainsinyourlifewhentimesgettough.Seriously,whenyoucomeouttheothersideofadifficultperiodinyourlife,lookaroundyou.___17___Holdhatred(憎恨)overyourhead.Somepeoplewillrefusetoacceptthatyouarenolongerwhoyouusedtobe—thatyoumademistakesinthepast,learnedfromthem,andmovedbeyondthem.___18___Instead,theyhelpyourepairyourpresentandfuture.Pretendliketheyhavealltheanswers.Youmaythinkaboutthepeoplewhohavehadthegreatestpositiveeffectonyourlife—theoneswhotrulymadeadifference.___19___Truefriendsaretheoneswhositsilentlywithyouwhenyouneedamomenttothink.They'dalwayslendyouashoulderwhenyouneedtocry.___20___Youdeservetobewithfriendswhomakeyousmile—friendswhodon'ttakeyouforgrantedandwon'tleaveyouhanging.Whenyounoticethatafriendisalwaystakingadvantageofyouinsteadofofferinghelpwhenyouneed,youmightneedtodistanceyourselffromthemforawhile.Atruefriendshouldwanttogive,buttheyshouldn'tbeforcedtoalwaysgivemorethantheyget.A.Letyoudown.B.Takefromyouwithoutgivingback.C.ThepeoplestillstandingbesideyouareyourtruefriendsD.Truefriendsneverholdtheunchangeablepastagainstyou.E.Truefriendsloveandappreciateeachotherjustthewaytheyare.F.Atruefriend,ontheotherhand,hasyourverybestinterestsatheart.G.However,you’llsoonrealizethattheyaren’ttheonesthattriedtosolveallyourproblems.參考答案:16.F
17.C
18.D
19.G
20.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一個真正的朋友決不會做的幾件事?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Theywouldneverdothefollowingthings.”可知,他們永遠(yuǎn)不會做下面的事情,這說明真正的朋友時刻以你的利益為重,故F項(另一方面,一個真正的朋友會把你最大的利益放在心上)符合語境?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Seriously,whenyoucomeouttheothersideofadifficultperiodinyourlife,lookaroundyou.”可知,說真的,當(dāng)你在困難時期的另一邊出來的時候,看看你的周圍,此處承接上文,說的是你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,故C項(站在你身邊的人是你真正的朋友)符合語境?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Instead,theyhelpyourepairyourpresentandfuture.”可知,相反,他們會幫助你修整現(xiàn)在和將來,Instead表明此處會提到一種相反的做法,故D項(真正的朋友從不對你耿耿于懷)符合語境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Truefriendsaretheoneswhositsilentlywithyouwhenyouneedamomenttothink.”可知,真正的朋友是那些在你需要思考的時候靜靜地和你坐在一起的人,故G項(然而,你很快就會意識到,他們并不是試圖解決你所有的問題的人)符合語境。【20題詳解】此處為本段主題句,根據(jù)每段主題句的句式特點(diǎn)和本段內(nèi)容可知,本段講的是真正的朋友決不會只從你身上索取而不知回報,故B項(從你身上索取而不回報)符合語境?!军c(diǎn)睛】段落主題句是七選五的常見考點(diǎn),在解題過程中一定要注意段落主題句(通常為各段首句)的同構(gòu)性,即每段的主題句都有相同的句式特點(diǎn),例如本篇第5題,根據(jù)第二、三、四段的首句可知,每段的主題句都是五六個詞的短句,再結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容,特別是最后一句“Atruefriendshouldwanttogive,buttheyshouldn'tbeforcedtoalwaysgivemorethantheyget.”可知,本段講的是真正的朋友決不會只從你身上索取而不知回報,故B項(從你身上索取而不回報)符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Traditionalfairytalesarebeingabandonedbyparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren,astudyhasfound.AresearchhasdiscoveredoneinfiveparentshasgivenupoldclassicssuchasSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarvesandRapunzelinfavourofmoremodernbooks.OnethirdofparentssaytheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingthehorribledetailsofLittleRedRidingHood.AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnappingandkilling.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBearsisalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeelitforgivesstealing.Thesurveyof2,000adultswascompletedtomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdramaGRIMM,whichstartstonightat9p.m.onWatch,andseessixdramaseriesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Thesurveyhasfoundaquarterofparentspolledwillnotconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchildrenuntiltheyhavereachedtheageoffive,astheyhavetofacetoomanyawkwardquestionsfromtheirchildren.SteveHornsey,GeneralManager,Watch,said,“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.ButasweseeinGRIMM,somefairytalescanbedarkanddramatictalessoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoungchildren.Asadults,wecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafive-year-oldchildwouldtakethemtooseriously.Despitethedarknatureofsomeclassicfairytales,asweseeinGRIMM,goodwilldefeatevilandthereisalwaysamoraltothestory.”Thestudyalsoshowstwothirdsofmumsanddadstrytoavoidstorieswhichmightgivetheirchildrennightmares.However,halfofparentsthinktraditionaltalesaremorelikelytohaveastrongmoralmessagethanalotofmodernkids’books,suchasTheGruffalo,TheHungaryCaterpillarandtheMr.Menbooks.60.Whydon’tsomeparentswanttoreadRumplestilts
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