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2023-2024學(xué)年廣西南寧市興寧區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?---Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________excitingsciencefictionfilm.A.a(chǎn);an B.the;/ C.a(chǎn);/ D.the;an2、Doyouthinkthat________littlechildrenshouldknow________knowledgeofsafety?A.so;alittleB.such;alittleC.such;afewD.so;afew3、Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23millionpeoplebytheyear2020.A.size B.style C.speed D.shape4、—Therearealotof______ofbikeriding.—Iagree.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A.instructions B.rules C.a(chǎn)dvantages D.products5、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A.Noproblem B.It’sgreat C.I’mnotsure D.Ofcoursenot6、Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworld.A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier7、—CouldIyouriPad,Alice?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.return8、Astheroadtotheairportisunderrepair,wewillhaveto_______earlytogetthereintime.A.turnoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.setoff9、_____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A.Both B.All C.None D.Each10、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.balance B.risk C.reply D.effortⅡ.完形填空11、ThedayafterThanksgivinghasbecomeAmerica’swildestshoppingday.Closedalldayon1,shopsallacrossthecountryopenearlyonFriday.Someopenat12:01Fridaymorning,whileothersopenat4a.m.Somelazyones,likeTargetthisyear,don’topentheirdoorsonFriday26a.m.FromFridaytothedaybeforeChristmas,thisistheseasonwhenbusinessesmake325%oftheirwholeyear’srevenue(收入).Thisseasonputsmanybusinesses“intheblack”—thatis,intoprofitability(盈利)—fortheyear.ReportersfromlocalTVstations4peoplewhocampoutinfrontofshopsbeforethedoorsopenonFriday.Thesepeoplepatientlywaitinlinetogetproductsthatarediscounted50percentormore.“Oh,wehavefun”,saidonecamper.”Webringgamestoplay,wewatchTVandwemeetinterestingpeople.And,most5ofall,wesavebigdollars!”Eachstorehasplentyofgoodsreducefrom10%to50%.NotallAmericanslikethiscrazyshopping.ReverendWilliamGrahamwantsto6thenameofBlackFriday.“WewanttocallitRememberJesus(耶穌)Friday.Peopleshouldstarttheseason7therightattitude(態(tài)度).ChristmastimehasbecomeaSeasonofShopping.WewanttomakeitaSeasonof8.Andwedon’tmeangivingIPods,DVDs,flatscreenTVs,andsoon.Wemeangivingyourback,yourmind,andyourhands.Helpanoldlady9herhouse.Teachakidhowtoread.Pickuptherubbishinyourneighborhood.Givebloodtothe10CelebrateChristmasbyrememberingJesusandforgettingFatherChristmas.”1.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday2.A.a(chǎn)tB.sinceC.untilD.from3.A.a(chǎn)smuchasB.a(chǎn)smanyasC.a(chǎn)sfarasD.notthesameas4.A.stopB.findC.interviewD.tell5.A.dangerousB.carefulC.beautifulD.important6.A.giveB.changeC.makeD.call7.A.a(chǎn)tB.withC.onD.for8.A.TakingB.SellingC.GivingD.Thanking9.A.putupB.giveupC.getupD.cleanup10.A.OxfamB.UNICEFC.RedCrossD.ORBISⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Cats’senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.Carefulsniffing(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.Catshaveapairofvomeronasalorgans(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathetheairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftensquint(斜視)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使…平坦)herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)thesmell---almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoonsnack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmellthegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat’ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshecansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkofsaltascompletelytasteless.Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcatrubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthenusehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat’ssenseofsmell,takesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitofchicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeanyofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir____________.A.senseoftouchB.scentglandsC.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat_____________.A.catsareverysmartB.catshaveagoodsenseasdogsC.saltywaterhasaspecialsmellD.cats’senseofsmellisexcellent3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?A.Sheputsherscentonit.B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.catsareoneofourbestfriendsB.catshavesharpsenseofsmellC.senseofsmellisveryimportantD.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeatB14、Billyalwayslovedblueberries.Theywerehisfavoritefruit.Todayhewasgoingtomakejuicewithhisuncle.Hisunclelikedtomakejuiceoutofeverything.Hemadecarrotjuice,applejuice,vegetablejuice,andmorejuices.Hehadnevermadeblueberryjuicebeforethough!First,Billyandhisunclewenttoablueberryfarm.Theywereeachgivenabasket.Theypickedforanhourandgotseveralpounds.Itwashardworkpickingthelittleberriesfromthetrees.NowBillyunderstoodwhytheywereexpensiveinthestore.Next,theyhadtowashthefruit.Someofthemstillhadleaves.Thosehadtobepulledoff.Thenthebadberrieshadtobethrownaway.Theywashedtheberriesandmadethemair-dry.Afterthat,theypushedtheblueberriesthroughastrainer(過(guò)濾網(wǎng)).Thestrainercaughtmostoftheseedsandskins,andonlyleftasmallglassofdarkpurplejuiceto____.Whentheytastedthejuice,itwasn'tverysweet.Billy'suncledidn'twanttoaddwhitesugartothejuice.Itwasbettertouseanaturallysweetjuice,likeapplejuice,pearjuice,orgrapejuice.Theyusedgrapejuiceasasweetener(甜味劑),becausegrapeshadasimilarcolortotheblueberries.Finally,theycoulddrinkit.Itwasalotofworktomakejuice,butitsurewasrefreshing!1.Billy'sunclehadn'tmadejuicebefore.A.carrotB.blueberryC.a(chǎn)ppleD.vegetable2.Billythoughtblueberrieswereexpensivebecause.A.theyweredeliciousB.theyhadtobesenttothestoreC.itwashardtopickthemfromthetreesD.thereweren'tmanyblueberrytreesonthefarm3.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4refersto.A.blueberriesB.farmersC.seedsandskinsD.Billyandhisuncle4.Thecorrectorderofmakingblueberryjuiceis.①washblueberries.②pickblueberriesfromtrees.③addgrapejuicetotheblueberryjuice.④pushtheblueberriesthroughastrainer.A.②①④③B.②①③④C.②④③①D.④①②③5.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whyBillylikedblueberryjuiceB.whereBillygotthebestblueberriesC.howBillymadeblueberryjuicewithhisuncleD.whatBillydidontheblueberryfarmwithhisuncleC15、Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals(哺乳類),lovelymarsupials(有袋類)andreptiles(爬行類)…inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaAKoalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan(壽命)isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaBCrocodileshavethestrongestbite(咬)ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekendsTortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaCTigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.Camels’humps(駝峰)actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaDParrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55Child:$45Family(2adults+2children):$1721.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandArea B.B.AreaAandAreaC C.AreaBandAreaC. D.AreaCandAreaD.2.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson_______.A.Sunday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Friday3.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.Crocodiles B.Parrots C.Tortoises D.Koalas4.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B.Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D.Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels5.IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127. B.$145. C.$155. D.$172.D16、DeepintheforestofsoutheasternMexico,scientistsfoundasurprise.Theyfoundanancientpyramid.Therewerecolorfulmurals(壁畫)init.Amuralisapaintingonawall.Thosemuralsarehelpingscientistsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplewholivedinancienttimes.Themuralsareabout1,350yearsold.That’smorethanfivetimesolderthantheUnitedStates.ScientistssaythepaintingsbelongedtotheMayas.ThatwasagroupofNativeAmericanpeople.TheylivedmanyyearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.Scientistsareexcitedaboutthediscoverybecausetheydon’tknowmuchabouttheMayas’dailylife,explainsMichaelCoe,anexpertontheMayas.ThepaintingsshowhowtheMayasworked,shoppedanddined.Onemuralshowsamandrinkingfromabowl.Anothershowsawomansellingfoodtoacrowdofpeople.“Mostlywegetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutthedailylife,”Coesaid.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayasupermarket.”Sofar,scientistshavefoundmorethan30muralsinthepyramid.TheyarenotsurewhytheMayascreatedthem.Theexpertshopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetheirsearch.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”saidCoe.“Thesearereallyspecialmurals.”ScientistslearnedalotabouttheMayasfromthemurals.TheMayaswereknownformorethanpaintings.NowthemuralstellussomefunfactsabouttheMayanwayoflife.SweetHomeTheMayaslivedinwhatisnowCentralandNorthAmerica.TodaytheareaincludespartsofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.SmartStartsTheMayasinventedatypeofMaths.Theyalsocreatedatypeofwritingthatusedsymbolsorpictures.Mayasusedbark(樹皮)tomakebooks._____TheMayasoftenatecomandusedittomakeotherfoods.Theygrewmanycrops(莊稼),includingbeansandsweetpotatoes.CoolClothesMayanmendressedthemselvesupwithsomeclothwhilewomenworelongdresses.RichMayasworejewelry(珠寶).1.WhichofthefollowingisshownononeoftheMayanmurals?A.AMayankingandhisfamily. B.AMayanwomansellingfood.C.Acrowdofpeopledrinkingwater. D.AMayanmanusingbarktomakebooks.2.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMichaelCoe?A.Themuralsshowgodsandkings. B.TheMayaslivedinaveryhotareaoftheUSA.C.ThemuralsshowscenesofMayaneverydaylife. D.TheMayascreatedthemuralsbecauseofafestival.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.RichFoods. B.DifferentPlants. C.UsefulCrop. D.Farmland.4.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellusMayanclothesandcooking B.TotellusthedailylifeoftheMayas.C.TotellusMayanMathsandwriting. D.TotellussomeMayanmuralsfoundintheforest.E17、Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamage(破壞)thesefamousplaces.Ifwedonothing,theymayevennolongerremain.Butlookingaftertheseplacesoftencostsmorethanonecountrycanafford.Intheearly1970s,worldgovernmentsdecidedthatiftheyjoinedtogether,theywouldbeabletopreserve(保護(hù))ourhistory.Ifeverycountrypaidsomemoney,theysaid,itwouldbepossibletolookafterimportanthistoricplaces.Forthisreason,countriesaroundtheworldunitedtoformtheWorldHeritageOrganizationin1972.Today,theorganizationhelpstoprotectandrebuildthemostimportantplacesfromourhistory.However,oneofthebiggestproblemsforhistoricplacesisvandalism.Thatistosay,peoplesometimesentertheseplacesanddamagethebuildings.Atsomeplaces,suchasStonehengeinEngland,governmentshavebuilthighfencestoprotectitfromvandals.Therearemanydifferentideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemofvandalism.Someprofessorssaythatifguardskeepwalkingaroundtheseplaces,vandalswon’tbeabletogetin.Someprofessorssaythatiftheyfixmoretelevisioncameras,theywon’tneedsomanyguards.Otherssaythatthebestwayiseducation.Ifpeoplelearntorespecthistory,theywon’tdamageit.Theywillalsowanttospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.Forthisreason,theWorldHeritageOrganizationhelpstospreadinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricplaces.1.Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld,probablybecause.A.theydon’thaveenoughmoneytogothereB.theseplacesmaydisappearinthefutureC.governmentsdon’tallowthemtoenterD.theyareafraidoftheguardsthere2.TheWorldHeritageOrganizationwassetupforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.A.Itwouldbeabletohelppreserveourhistory.B.Nocountrieswantedtoprotectthehistoricplaces.C.Itwouldcollectmoneytorebuildthedamagedplaces.D.Itwouldbepossibletotakecareofimportanthistoricplaces.3.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheactionofvandalism?A.Peopleentertheplacesanddamagethebuildings.B.Governmentsbuildhighfencestoprotecttheplacefromvandals.C.Guardswalkaroundtheseplacesandfixmoretelevisioncameras.D.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamagethesefamousplaces.4.What’sthebestwaytosolvethebiggestproblemofvandalism?A.Tospendmoremoneylookingaftertheseplaces.B.Tomakeguardspreventvandalsgettingin.C.Tofixmoretelevisioncamerasintheseplaces.D.Tomakepeopleknowaboutthevalueofhistoricplaces.F18、AcarinsideBadalingWildlifeParkinBeijingwassurrounded(圍堵)bybearsonFebruary26thaftersomeoneinthecaropenedawindow.Awitness(目擊者)saidonlinethatabearreachedinsidethecar,tryingtoattackthetourists.Thewitnesssaidachildinthecaropenedthewindow.Parkofficialsrushedtothesceneanddroveoffthebearsbeforeanybodywashurt.Itwastoodangerous.Itwasachildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewindow,justalittle,andabearstretcheditspawintothecar.Thechildmusthavebeenterrifiedandpressedthewrongbutton,asthewindowopenedwider,saidthewitness,"JenniferSalvatore."Openingacarwindowisprohibited(禁止)whiledrivingthroughthewildlifepark.Theparkhaspostedwarningsignstellingsightseersnottoopencarwindowswhileinthepark.Thisisthesecondaccidentinthelastsixmonthsinvolvinghumansandwildlifeatthepark.InJuly,awomanwasattackedbytigerswhenshegotoutofhercar.Thewoman’smotherwaskilledwhileattemptingtosaveherdaughterandtheyoungerwomanwasseriouslyinjured.Withthislatestincident,debate(爭(zhēng)論)hasonceagainbeenstirred(激起)regardingsecurityatthewildlifepark,andthebehaviorofvisitors.SomepeoplewhohaveofferedopinionsonlinehaveblamedthetouriststhemselvesfornotobeyingthepostedrulesinsideBadalingWildlifePark.Othershavesaidthatparkadministrationshouldbedoingevenmoretoensurethesafetyofguests,likeincreasingstafflevelstokeepbetterwatchoverparkvisitors.1.Wheredidthisaccidenthappen?A.Tateishimountain B.TheparkofQinHuangriverC.TheHebanshannationalForestPark D.BadalingWildlifePark2.Whoopenedthewindowofthecar?A.a(chǎn)bear B.a(chǎn)childinthecar C.theparkofficials D.thedriver3.WhichisNottrueabouttheaccident?A.JenniferSalvatorespreadthisaccidentonline.B.Thechildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewind

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