云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I'msureyou'drathershewenttoschoolbybus，

？

A．hadn'tyou

B．wouldn'tyou

C．a(chǎn)ren'tI

D．didn'tshe參考答案：B略2.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveI_______thedisasterwithoutmyfriends.A.shouldnotsurvive

B.mustnothavesurvivedC.cannotsurvive

D.wouldnothavesurvived參考答案：D3.Hisfathermakesapromisetohimthathewillbuyhimacomputerifhe

agoodscorefortheentranceexaminationtocollegethisJune．A．isgetting

B．istoget

C．willget

D．gets參考答案：D

4.Wewerescaredtodeathwhenthefire____________.Fortunately,itwasputoutbeforeitcausedmuchdamage.Abrokeout

Bcameout

Cgaveout

Dturnedout參考答案：A5.

—Haveyouheardof

deathofStevenJobs?

--Oh,really?Itwillbe

shocktoApplefans.

A.the;the

B.a；the

C.the;a

D.a/參考答案：C考察冠詞。第一個(gè)空填“the”表示特指，指“喬布斯的死訊”；第二個(gè)空用不定冠詞是固定搭配，“ashocktosb”表示“對(duì)某人是個(gè)震驚”。6.---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?---Well,themedia

itinavarietyofforms.A.cover B.willcover C.havecovered D.covered參考答案：C本題考察時(shí)態(tài)的用法。“你了解將在南京舉行的青奧會(huì)么？”“各大媒體已進(jìn)行了全方位的報(bào)道?！?.Scarcely________hishomeworkwhenshewentout.A.finishedshe

B.shehadfinished

C.didshefinish

D.hadshefinished參考答案：D8.---Whatdoyouthinkmadehermothersoangry?---______theexam.A.Becauseshedidn’tpassB.HernotpassingC.Shedidn’tpassD.Becauseofhernotpassing參考答案：B9.A1,344-kilometerrailwaybuiltbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporationforAngolawascompletedandopen

trafficonSaturday.

A.to B.for C.beyond D.as參考答案：A10.Johnisratheralazystudent_______manyothers.A.comparingto

B.iscomparedwith

C.comparingwith

D.comparedwith參考答案：D11.---IthinkTomistolerant．generousandhumorousandhisgirlfriendistalkative，energeticandeasy-going．---

Whatapair!A．Congratulations!

B．Oh，I’mgladtohearthat．C．Icouldn’tagreemore．

D．It’sapleasure．參考答案：C12.31．Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.

A．couldexpress

B．wouldexpress

C．couldhaveexpressed

D．musthaveexpressed參考答案：C29.Whichdoyouenjoy___yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?

A.spending

B.tospend

C.beingspent

D.spent參考答案：B略14.----Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?

----______?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.

A.Whatif

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：B略15.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—

,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately

A.Ifso

B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat

D.Believeitornot參考答案：A16.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.begin

B.began

C.havebegun

D.hadbegun參考答案：B17.Maryhasgotmanybooksfromherelderschoolmates,which_____1000.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Challengesareregularvisitorsinourlife，andnobodyisimmune(不受影響)tothem．___16___However，wecanusethesechallengestomakepositivechangesinourlife．Forinstance：Developyourpassion．___17___Whenyouaresettingyourgoals，youalwayswanttobepassionateaboutthosegoals，becauseifyoulovewhatyoudo，youwillbedrivenbythedesiretoachievesuccess．___18___Whenyouhavedoubtsaboutyourself，youaredoingdamagetoyourprogress．Therefore，youaresupposedtoseeyourselfasawinner，andtrustyourself．Feedingyourmindwithpositiveswillreinforceyourbeliefsandsweepanydoubtsoutofyoursystem．Trackyourprogress．Itisimportantthatyoutakenoteofeveryimprovementyoumake．___19___Everystepforwardwillgiveyouaboost，andaccelerateyoureffortstotheachievementofyourultimategoal．Learnhowtocontrolyouremotions．Itisimportantthatyouuseyouremotionalintelligencewhenyouencounterproblemsinyourlife．Youareaproductofyourthoughtsandfeelings．Anynegativeemotionsthatshowupcannegate(否定)thepositiveforwardmovementyouenjoyedearlier．Soapproachanychallengewithapositiveattitude．___20___

Instead，stronglybelievethatyouhaveallthetoolsyouneedinordertomakepositivechangesinyourlife．Itisinyourhandstomakethechangesnecessaryandtotakeyourlifetonewheights．A．Practicemakesperfect．B．ConsiderconfidenceasamustforSuccess．C．Thiswillmotivateyoutoworkevenharder．D．Theycanmakeuslosehopeandevengiveup．E．Don’tfeelnegativewhenyoumeetwithdifficulties．F．Thereisnothingtobegainedfromdelayingdecisionsandthoughts．G．Havinganenthusiasmforsomethingwillinspireyoutoachieveyourgoals．參考答案：16.D

17.G

18.B

19.C

20.E這是一篇議論文。文章作者對(duì)于在生活中，如何利用挑戰(zhàn)，作出積極的改變這一問(wèn)題，給出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】上文Challengesareregularvisitorsinourlife，andnobodyisimmune(不受影響)tothem．說(shuō)挑戰(zhàn)是我們生活的?？停瑳](méi)有人不受它們影響。下文However，wecanusethesechallengestomakepositivechangesinourlife．說(shuō)然而，在我們的生活中，我們能用這些挑戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行積極的改變。該空承上啟下，D選項(xiàng)“他們可能會(huì)讓我們失去希望，甚至放棄?！鼻蓄}，故選D?！?7題詳解】上文Developyourpassion．說(shuō)開發(fā)你的激情。該空承接上文，G選項(xiàng)“對(duì)某事有熱情會(huì)激勵(lì)你實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)”切題，故選G。【18題詳解】下文Whenyouhavedoubtsaboutyourself，youaredoingdamagetoyourprogress．說(shuō)當(dāng)你懷疑自己時(shí)，你正在做損害你進(jìn)步的事情。該空引出下文，B選項(xiàng)“認(rèn)為信心是成功的必須條件”切題，故選B。【19題詳解】上文Itisimportantthatyoutakenoteofeveryimprovementyoumake．說(shuō)記錄你一點(diǎn)一滴的進(jìn)步很重要。下文Everystepforwardwillgiveyouaboost，andaccelerateyoureffortstotheachievementofyourultimategoal．說(shuō)向前地每一步會(huì)給你一個(gè)推動(dòng)，促進(jìn)你的努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)你的最終目標(biāo)。該空承接上文，C選項(xiàng)“這將激勵(lì)你更加努力地工作?！鼻蓄}，故選C?！?0題詳解】上文Soapproachanychallengewithapositiveattitude．說(shuō)所以接近有積極態(tài)度的任何挑戰(zhàn)。

下文Instead，stronglybelievethatyouhaveallthetoolsyouneedinordertomakepositivechangesinyourlife．說(shuō)相反，堅(jiān)信你有所有你需要的工具，以在你的生活中做出積極的改變。該空承上啟下，E選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)，不要感到消極?！鼻蓄}，故選E?！敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥咳?、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Recreationaltreeclimbingistakingrootintheecotourismindustry,andit'ssendingguyslikeTimKovartofaroffreachesoftheglobe.Kovar,atree-climbinginstructor,recentlyreturnedtotheU.S.fromBrazil,wherehespenttimedevelopingatree-climbingoperationthankstothe"slowtravel"movement.

Slowtravel,isliketheslowfoodmovement,thepracticeofgivingfastfoodinfavorofhomegrowncooking—thekindthattakeshourstoprepareandenjoy.Likewise,slowtravelurgesvisitorstoexperienceaplace'snaturalsurroundingsandlearnabouttheecologyinawaynotaffordedbyextremegames.

"Treeclimbingisaslowactivity,"saysKovar."It'snotsomethingyoudoquicklyandthenyou'reontothenextthingorevent."Thereisnosuchthingasaquickclimb,especiallyforbeginners.Thiswasn'taraceagainsttheclockorthefellowclimbers.Infact,treeclimbingisunlikelytoeverbecomeafeatureoftheextremegames.Manyclimbersrefusecompetition.Therehasalreadybeensomuchcompetitionintheworld."Whenyoustandbelowthetree,itcanbeamazing,"RuselDeMariasays,lookingaffectionatelyupatMichael'sTriumph,a150-foot-talltree.Butreachingthetreetop,headds,isanentirelydifferentfeeling.Likewise,hiswife,ViolaBrumbaugh,kneelsonthegroundandasksMichael'sTriumphforpermissiontoclimb."Itgoesalotsmootherthatway,"Shesays.Andclimbinghasbeenincludedintomanyeducationalprograms.NewTribeoffersguidedclimbsthroughitsschool,TreeClimbingNorthwest,where"weteachenoughtreebiologyandforestecologytoraiseawarenessinourstudents,"saysNewTribepresentSophisSparks."Weknowthatthetreeclimbingexperiencedeepenspersonalappreciationfortrees.Afterclimbing,peoplevaluetreesmoreandaremotivatedtosupportpreservation.Thisisnotjusttopreservetheirplayground."

Perhapsthatiswhyhestruggleswiththeterm"recreationaltreeclimbing,"saying,"Iprefertocallitinspirationaltreeclimbing."51.Whatdoslowtravelandtheslowfoodmovementhaveincommon?A.Theytakepeoplealongtime.

B.Theyarerelatedtotheeco-tourismindustry.C.Theyadvocateprotectingnature.D.Theycostpeoplelittlemoney52.

Whatdoweknowabouttreeclimbingfromthepassage?A.Peoplecompetetoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.B.Itfavorstheexperienceofenjoyingnature.C.Itisakindofextremesportandneedsalotofeffort.D.Peopleviewitasachallengetoclimbthetallesttreeinaforest.53.

Brumbaughkneelsonthegroundbeforeclimbingtreesto___________________.A.begforthesafetyofclimbing

B.Expecttoclimbfa