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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗玉田皋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Leeaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_______hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.that;which
B.whether;that
C.that;where
D.whether;what參考答案:D2.Myfather______youalift,evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway.
A.musthavegiven
B.mighthavegiven
C.shouldhavegiven
D.can’thavegiven參考答案:B考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句中evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway.說明該句子是對過去情況進行假設(shè)。即:ifhehadn’tplannedtotakethatway,hewould/mighthavegivenyoualift.3.In1963wemovedtoNewYork,
mygrandparentslived.
A.which
B.where
C.why
D.what參考答案:B4.Itisrequiredthateachrestauranthavesignsonthewalls,saying“_____yoursteps!”.
A.Watch
B.Notice
C.Mind
D.Care參考答案:C5.TheTenthArtFestivalheldinJinan_______tomanypeoplefromtheworld.A.appeal B.attract C.fascinate D.attach參考答案:A略4.Remembertobringthe_______moneytotheprimaryschoolinthevillage.
A.collecting
B.collected
C.beingcollected
D.beingcollecting參考答案:B略7.Facebookhasrecently_______astringofFacebookgroupscommittedtoillegallysharingcopyrightedmusic.A.crackeddownon B.fallenbackonC.keptupwith D.gotawaywith參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:臉譜網(wǎng)最近嚴厲打擊了一批致力于非法分享版權(quán)音樂的臉譜網(wǎng)群體。A.crackdownon嚴厲打擊,鎮(zhèn)壓;B.fallbackon求助于,轉(zhuǎn)而依靠;C.keepupwith跟上,趕上;D.getawaywith僥幸成功,僥幸逃脫。故選A。8.Whatkindsofgiftsandthingsdopeoplebuyduring______majorfestivalslike_______Christmasand_______SpringFestival?A.the;不填;the
B.不填;the;不填
C.the;the;the
D.the;不填;不填參考答案:A
“重大的節(jié)日”是有限的,此處表定指?!爸袊?jié)日”前常加the,而外國節(jié)日前常不要冠詞。9.–Obamaissaidtohavedied.–_____.Youknowthatisn’ttrue.A.Comeon
B.Youbet
C.You’vegotit.
D.Notreally參考答案:A10.24.Withtheincomes_____continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthelatestfashion.
A.torise
B.risen
C.rising
D.beingrisen參考答案:C略11.Jennywasholidayingwithherfamilyinthecountryside________shewasbittenonthelegbyadog.A.while
B.a(chǎn)s
C.when
D.before參考答案:C12.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo
.A.others
B.either
C.another
D.both參考答案:D13.ManypeoplefallintopanicduetotheearthquakeandtsunamiinJapanbutexpertsdon’texpectthistobe________aspropermeasureshavebeentaken.A.compulsory
B.contemporary
C.temporary
D.permanent參考答案:D略14.ForamomentnothinghappenedThen
allshoutingtogether.
A.voiceshadcome
B.camevoices
C.voiceswouldcome
D.didvoicescome參考答案:B略15.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.A.The;a
B.A;a
C.The;the
D.The;/參考答案:D略16.Theboy
thathiscock
aneggyesterday.A.lied,lay
B.lied;laid
C.lay;lied
D.laid;lain參考答案:B17.
Ididn’tmean_____anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist____one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totryC.eating;totry
D.eating;trying參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在符號題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.Onlyaftertheyhadperformedhundredsofexperiments_________________________(他們成功解決)theproblems,(succeed)72.Thesecretaryforgottotypeherbusinessletter,_______________________(集中注意力去閱讀)aninterestingreport,(focus)73.Butforthewarningmessage,morelives__________________(會死去)intheflood,(lose)74.Manypeople,includingsomeforeigners,__________________(一直被困在機場)becauseofthe9.0magnitudeearthquakes,(stick)75.Thereportrevealsthat__________________________(工人們一直面臨/被曝露)unacceptablyhighlevelsofradiation,(expose)76._____________________(最吸引我去動物園的是)tothatzoowasthethechancetoseethepanda,(attract)77.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbody___________________(習(xí)慣于香煙有)nicotineinit.(accustom)78.Thefirstthing_____________________(我注意到的是)wasallthevividcolor1ssurroundingme—purples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens,(aware)79.Childrenshouldbetaught______________________(去分辨是非).(distinguish)80.However,Australiahasafederalgovernment_____________________________(負責事務(wù))thataffectpeoplealloverthecountrysuchasdefence,foreignpolicyandtaxation,(responsible)71.參考答案:didtheysucceedinsolving/settling72.focusingherattentiononreading73.might/wouldhavebeenlost74.remainedstuckattheairport75.workershavebeenexposedto76.Whatattractedmemost/Whatmademeattractedmost77.becomes/isaccustomedtohaving78.(that)Ibecame/wasawareof79.todistinguishrightfromwrong80.(that/whichis)responsibleformatters略三、閱讀理解19.
Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That'sthefindingofascientificstudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounce(盎司)ofsaltwaterfishperdaythanthosewhoneveratefish.
TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatholdthebeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butresearcherspreviouslyhavenoticedthattheincidence(發(fā)生率)ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.
For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.
Atthestartofthestudy,theaveragefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachdaywithmoremeneatingthinfishthanfattyfish.
Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol(膽固醇)levels.
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheartdisease.
B.Heartdoctorswon'tcallatyourhousesolongasyoukeepeatingfisheachday.
C.AmongallthediseasesheartdiseaseisthemostdangerousinAm
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