內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市五良太中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市五良太中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ShiChangxuwasawardedaspecialstateprizeforhisscientificresearch．—Hecertainly____thathonor,forhehasdevotedsomuchtothecountry．A．expects

B．deserves

C．observes

D．respects參考答案：B2.—Ididn’tgotoworktoday.—You

,itisSunday.

A．didn’tneedto

B．mustn’thave

C．can’thave

D．needn’thave參考答案：A3.Heswitchedoffthelightandwasabouttoleavetheclassroomandonlythen____torainheavily.A.itbegan

B.itbeginsC.doesitbegin

D.diditbegin參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句。句意：他關掉燈，正準備離開教室，就在這時，天下起了大雨。Only修飾的狀語放在句首，后面的主句要部分倒裝，故選A?！军c睛】Only+狀語放在句首，后面的主句要部分倒裝。要注意主句要部分便裝，如果被only所強調(diào)的狀語為狀語從句，該句型的狀語從句不倒裝，只對主句進行倒裝。OnlyinthiswaycanhesolvetheproblemOnlythendidhefindoutthetruth.OnlywhenthestudentsstudyhappilywilltheystudyefficientlyOnlyaftermyfriendcamewastheradiorepaired.如果放于句首的only所修飾的不是狀語時，該句不用倒裝。如OnlyJohncanhaveacesstothelibrary.Onlysomeofthechildrenpassedtheexamination4.________ourmoney,butwewerenearlykilled．A．Notonlywelost

B．NotonlydidWelose

C．Wenotonlyhadlost

D．Notonlywehadlost參考答案：B5.__youcleantheroom,____yousweeptheyard．A．Notonly;butalso

B．Neither;norC．Whether;or

D．Either;or參考答案：D6.

I’mluckytohavegottwotickets_____.Areyoufreetogototheconcertwithme?A.free

B.forfree

C.freedom

D.infree參考答案：B7.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,

swimmingsuits.A．a(chǎn)llofthemworn

B．a(chǎn)llwerewearing

C．a(chǎn)llofwhomwearing

D．a(chǎn)llwearing參考答案：D8.Webelieve________youhavebeendevotedto________naturallyofgreatnecessity.A.that;being B.allthat;beC.thatall;are D.what;is參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：我們相信你所投入的當然是非常必要的。分析句子可知，believe后接賓語從句，賓語從句中youhavebeendevotedto缺少賓語，表示事物故用what；whatyouhavebeendevotedto為主語，從句作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故D選項正確。9.Thinkitoverandtellmeyouropinion,as____you

agree

ornot

isimportant.

A.how

B.whether

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.Heandhiswifeareofthesame________;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind參考答案：D11.---Ihavedonemuchofthework．Couldyoupleasefinish

intwodays?---Noproblem.A．therest

B．theother

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．theothers參考答案：A12.

itssizewiththatofthewholeearth,wefindthehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.Whencompared

B.Comparedto

C.tobecomparedD.Comparing參考答案：D略13.He_______forhishardworkoverthosefiveyears----morethan10,000yuanamonth.Butnowhefeelshappytobeateacherinhishometown.A.isrewarded

B.berewarded

C.hasbeenrewarded

D.wasrewarded參考答案：D14.LittleJackwaspunishedbyhisparentsbecausehewentskatingwithhisfriends,

allhishomework

.

A.leaving;unfinishedB.with;finishing

C.leave;undo

D.with;undo參考答案：A15.Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movements

B.performances

C.operations

D.actions參考答案：D略16.Whatimpressesmemostis______heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.A.what

B.which

C.thatwhere

D.thatwhenever

參考答案：D

9.---HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?---Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.信息匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按要求匹配信息，在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。Tom,Mary,Jason,Ann和Juliet想根據(jù)各自的興趣愛好（46---50）挑選自己喜歡閱讀的文章。閱讀下面某雜志的文章摘要（A----F），選出適合他們閱讀的文章。選項中有一項是多余選項。A.

TheForbiddenCity,situatedintheheartofBeijing,isthelargestandthemostcompleteimperialpalaceandancientbuildingcomplexinChina.Itwashometo24emperorsoftheMing(1368—1644)andQing(1616—1911)dynasties.TheconstructionofthepalacesintheForbiddenCitybeganin1406.Theprojectspreadover15yearsandwasnotcompleteduntil1470.MostofthebuildingsintheForbiddenCitywererebuiltmanytimes,althoughtheymaintainedtheoriginalstyle.B.

MountTai,theleaderofthe“FiveSacredMountains”,islocatedinthecenterofShandongProvince,spanningtherangesofTai’anandJinan.Itcoversanareaof550squarekilometers,anditsmainpeakisabout1,532.7metershigh.MountTaiisanaturalmuseumwithmanyculturalrelicsandartworklikeHeavenlyQueenPool,RedGatePalaceandMid-HeavenGate.Besideshistoricrelics,MountTaihasuniquenaturalscenery.C.

Eachyear,forecastsofwhentheblossomswillopenareheadlinenews.Theinformationisusedbycitiestoplancherryblossomfestival,travelagenciestoscheduletours,andordinarypeopletochoosedatesforpartiesinvolvinglotsofeatinganddrinkingunderthetrees.D.

HongKongisperhapsthebestshoppingplaceintheworldwithreasonableprices,variousproductsandbestservice.InHongKong,shoppingisnotonlya“socialactivity”butalsoanimportantpartofrecreationandawayoflife.Visitorscanenjoytheshoppingenvironmentandexperiencethefashiontrend.E.

TheLeaningTowerofPisaleansbecauseoftheunstablesoilonwhichitwasbuilt.Theconstructionstartedin1173.Thebuildingbegantoleanassoonasthefirstthreefloorswerecompleted.Nevertheless,buildingcontinued,andtheseven-storystructurewasfinishedbetween1360and1370.Itleansabitmoreeachyear,anditwasclosedforrepairsin1990.Engineersworkedtostabilizethefoundationandstraightenitslightlytopreventdamage.F.

Centuriesago,theAfricanelephantinhabitedmostoftheAfricancontinent.Today,elephantsarefoundonlyinthesouthoftheSahara.Asaresultofthehabitatloss,alongwithpoaching（偷獵）,thenumberofelephantshasgreatlydeclined.Thedeclinehascausedseriousconcernaboutthelong-termsurvivalofthespecies.以下是Tom,Mary,Jackson,Ann和Juliet各自的興趣愛好的描述。請匹配最適合他們喜歡閱讀的文章。46.TomisahistoryteacheratWuhanUniversity.HehasastrongdesireofstudyingtheancientChinesearchitecture.47.Maryisavolunteer,whosupportsandencouragespeopletoprotectwildanimalsandplants.48.JasonisastudentofHoustonUniversity.HedreamsofseeingJapanesecherryblossomswithhisfriends.Aftergraduation,hewillgoonatriptoJapan.49.Annisanenergeticgirlwholovesclimbingmountains.Shesaid,“Climbingamountainishardwork,butthehigherIclimb,themorewonderfulmyviewis.”50.Julietoftenbuysnewclothesandshoesaloneoraccompaniedbyafriend.Whenshefeelsannoyedaboutamatter,goingshoppingalwaysmakesherrelaxed.參考答案：46-50AFCBD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。WhenIlefthomeforcollege,Isoughttoescapethelimitedworldoffarmers,smalltowns,andcountrylife.Ilongfortheexcitementofthecity,forthefastpacethatrurallifelacked,foradventurebeyondthehorizon.Idreamedofexploringthecity,livingwithinanewcultureandlandscape,andbecomingpartofthepulseofanurbanjungle.Yetsomeofmybesttimesweredrivinghome,leavingthecitybehindandslippingbackintothevalley.Ascitylifedisappearedandtrafficthinned,Icouldseethefacesoftheotherdriversrelax.Then,aroundabendinthehighway,thegrasslandofthevalleywouldcomeintobeing,offeringa6ofgentlerollinghills.Thelandseemedpermanent.IfeltasifIhadsteppedbackintime.

Itookcomfortinthestabilityofthevalley.Drivingthroughsmallfarmcommunities,Iimaginedthefoundingfamiliesstillrootedintheirgrandhomes,generationsworkingthesamelands,neighborsremainingneighborsforgenerations.Iallowedfamiliarfarmhouselandmarkstoguideme.Closetohome,Ioftenturnedoffthemainhighwayandtookadifferent,gettingfamiliarfarmsagainandtestingmymemory.Friendslivedinthosehouses.Ihadeatenmealsandspenttimethere;Ihadworkedonsomeofthesefarms,lendingahandduringapeakharvest,helpingafamilyfriendforadayortwo.Thehousesandlandslookedthesame,andIcouldpicturethegentlefacesandhearfamiliarvoicesasiflittlehadbeenchanged.AsIeasedintoourdrivewayI’dreturntooldways,becomingasononceagain,achildonthefamilyfarm.Myfeelingswerehonestandreal.HowIlongedforalandwherelifestoodstillandmymemoriescouldberelived.WhenIleftthefarmforcollege,Icouldonlyreturnasvisitortothevalley,atravelerlookingforhome.Nowthefarmisonceagainmytruehome.Iliveinthatfarmhouseandworkthepermanentlands.Myworldmayseemunchangedtocasualobservers,buttheyarewrong.Inowthis;ifthere’saconstantonthesefarms,it’stheconstantofchange.Thegoodobserverwillrecognizethedifferences.Afarmerreplantsanorchard(果園)withanewvarietyofpeaches.Irrigationisaddedtoblockofoldgrapes,soIimaginetheyvineyardhasanewowner.Occasionallythechangesareclearlyevident,likeaFORSALEsign.ButIneedtoreadthesmallprintinordertomakesurethatabankhastakenpossessionofthefarm.Mostofthechangescontaintwostories.Oneisthephysicalchangeofthefarm,theotherinvolvesthepeopleonthatland,thehumanstorybehindthechange.I’vebeenbackonthefarmforadecadeandstillhaven’theardallthestoriesbehindthechangesaroundme.ButonceIaddmystoriestothelandscape,Icancallthisplacemyhome,ahomethatcontinuestoevolveandchangesasIaddmoreandmoreofmystories.Apoetreturnstotheyvalleyandsays,“Howclosed–mindedyouallare.”Hecommentsaboutthelackofinterestinthesorts,Isocialandenvironmentalissues,Inthepovertyandinequalityofourlife.“Littlehaschangedinthevalley.”Hewasbornandraisedhere,sohemighthavetherighttocriticizeandlectureus.Yethespeaksformanywhothinktheyknowthevalley.Howdifferentlywouldothersthinkofusiftheyknewthestoriesofagrapeharvestinawetyearorapeachwithoutahome?55．Themostimportantreasonwhythewriterwantedtomovetothecityisthat

.A．hedidnotwanttoworkonthefarm B．hewantedtomakenewfriendsC．hewaseagerforadifferentlifethere D．thereweremorethingstodothere56．Whatmadethewriterrelaxashedrovefromthecitytothecountry?A．Hecouldseeformilesandmiles.B．Thetraffi