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2022年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)
英語六級測試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成為一種流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學(xué)生人數(shù),請描述其變化;
2.請分析變化的原因;
3.作為大學(xué)生,你對志愿活動有什么看法?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouare
goingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyou
shouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計算機系的學(xué)生,你從報紙上
看到某公司招聘一名電子計算機工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請你寫一封
求職信說明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿壓力;
2.壓力對人身心的影響;
3.如何緩解壓力。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.電子游戲在學(xué)生之間享有很高的人氣,很多人玩,尤其是大學(xué)生
2.沉迷電子游戲?qū)τ趯W(xué)生的影響
3.解決“電子游戲熱”帶來的影響的辦法
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.中英文簡歷有所不同,英語簡歷不是漢語簡歷的直接翻譯;
2.寫英語簡歷要注意:不要簡單羅列,要突出重點;內(nèi)容安排要合理;
用詞準(zhǔn)確,認(rèn)真檢查等等。
HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below:
1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多便利之處
2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來…
OnFastFood
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,and
baseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在;
2.競爭和合作的關(guān)系。
10.1.目前在中國,校園安全事故時有發(fā)生
2.這種現(xiàn)象造成了惡劣的影響
3.應(yīng)該如何杜絕這種現(xiàn)象
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Anincreaseinreadingrateusuallyresultsinanincreaseinreading
comprehension.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Studentsinparticipatinginreadingorwritingcourseslearnwordsbasedon
therecommendationofthecourse.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.PartyRandomThoughts
Lastnight,pressuredbywell-intentionedfriends,forthefirsttimeinmonths,
Icameoutofwriter'sseclusionandattendedacocktailpartywhichisanother
wordforasocialgathering.SothereIwas,trappedinacrowdedroom,people
milling(舌]轉(zhuǎn))allaroundme,eachwithadrinkinhand,chitchattingwhilethe
waitersskillfullynegotiatedtheirwaythroughthebustlewithtraysofcolorful
beveragesandfancyhorsd'oeuvres(小菜).Itwasdefinitelypartytime!Yet,
insteadoflosingmyselftotheconvivial(歡樂的)surroundingsoffood,drink
andconversations,Ifoundmyselfretreatingbackintomyheadallthewayto
ChinawherethesubjectofAmericansocialityisofgreatinterest.InChina,
manyofmystudentsarecuriousabouthowAmericanspartyandhaveagood
time."Whatdoyoudo?Singanddance?Towhatkindofmusic?What's
Americanpartytalk?Howdoyoudressandactataparty?Howaboutfood?
Whatdoyoueat?"
Everyyearwithoutfail,studentsasktheirforeignteacherstodedicateafull
classtothisfascinatingtopic.Ofcourse,onewouldthinkthatasubjectas
interestingandentertainingassuchwouldmakeforanexcellentlessonplan,
arichsourceofdiscussions.Buttomysurprise,manyteachersruninto
roadblocks(障礙)whengeneratingthisparticularlessonplan."Michelle,
Michelle!IhavetoteachaclassonAmericanparties.AndIonlyhave,hmm,
fivethingstosayaboutit.AndthatI'lltalkaboutfiveminutes.WhatamI
supposedtodoafterthat?"Theycry."Well,tellmewhatthosefivethings
are,"Iask."Arrivelate,talk,eat,drinkandhaveablast."Theyblurtout.Itis
truethatthefivestepslistedaboveencompassmuchofthegoings-onat
Americansocialgatherings.Ofcourse,duringpartiesforspecialoccasions
suchasbirthdays,holidays,weddings,babyshowers,anniversaries,
graduations,etc.,thereareadditionalceremoniessuchascakecutting,gift
opening,dancing,toasting,game-playing,etc.Butregardless,the
fundamentalsofatypicalAmericansoiree(社交晚會)aregoodcompany,
goodfoodanddrinks,andgoodtimes.Soundssimply,doesn'tit?Butifyou
weretolookdeeperandthinkfurther,you'llrealizethatthere'sfarmoreto
thesestepsthanmeetstheeyes.FashionablyLate
Itisamajorfauxpas(socialembarrassment)toarriveatapartyearlyoreven
ontime.Therefore,withtheexceptionofthehosts,youneverwanttobethe
firstpersonpresentatasocialfunction.Why?Becausepeoplefearthatothers
maythinkthattheyhavenolifeornothingbettertodothanwaitingforaparty
tostart.ManyAmericanstrytoprojectanimageofbusinesswhich,whether
trueornot,hasapositivecorrelationwithsuccess.Sobyarrivinglate,you
aresaying,"Ileadafulllifeandit'sexcitingandproductive."Therefore,an8
o'clockpartycustomarilydoesn'treallystartuntilmaybe9o'clockas
everyonewantstobethoughtofasabusyandimportantpersonwithlotsto
do.Inotherwords,apartyisoneofthoserareoccasionswhereyour
punctualitycanactuallyhurtyou.Strange,isn'tit?Anyhow,remember,be
fashionablylate.
SmallTalk
Onewayofgaugingthesuccessofapartyisbythenoisemeter.Thelouder
thepartyis,themomhappeningitis,andthemorefunpeoplearehaving.
Thenyoustoptowonder,ifit'ssonoisy,howcanpeoplereallyheareach
otherandhavegreat,engagingconversations?Thetruthis,theydon't.They
engagedinsmalltalk,whichisanotherwordforcasual,trivialconversations.
Theychewthefat,shootthebreezeandswapanecdotesaboutrandom
subjects:work,family,news,weather,hobbies,etc.Becausethesurrounding
noiseandactivitiesoftensidetrackpeople,it'sdifficulttogetpersonalor
discussanyonetopicatlengthorindepth.Thepointistohavefun,nottoget
serious.
However,keepinmindthatsincepeopletendtob
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Inordertobeprompt,taxiforthetransportofsmallergroupsshouldbestored
at.
15.
InWilliamRoberts'experiment,monkeyslearnedtotakeonedatebecause
theyforesawtheywouldbeinthefuture.
16.Wal-Mart
Wal-Martismorethanjusttheworld'slargestretailer.Itisaneconomicforce,
aculturalphenomenonandalightningrodforcontroversy.Itallstartedwith
asimplephilosophyfromfounderSamWalton:Offershopperslowerprices
thantheygetanywhereelse.ThatbasicstrategyhasshapedWal-Mart's
cultureanddriventhecompany'sgrowth.
NowthatWal-Martissohuge,ithasunprecedentedpowertoshapelabor
marketsgloballyandchangethewayentireindustriesoperate.
HistoryofWal-Mart
SamWaltonopenedhisfirstfive-and-dimein1950.Hisvisionwastokeep
pricesaslowaspossible.Evenifhismarginsweren'tasfatascompetitors,he
figuredhecouldmakeupforthatinvolume.Hewasright.
Intheearly1960s,WaltonopenedhisfirstWal-MartinRogers,Arkansas.
Thecompanycontinuedtogrow,goingpublicin1970andaddingmorestores
everyyear.In1990,Wal-MartsurpassedkeyrivalKmartinsize.Twoyears
later,itsurpassedSears.
Waltoncontinuedtodriveanoldpickuptruckandsharebudget-hotelrooms
withcolleaguesonbusinesstrips,evenafterWal-Martmadehimveryrich.
Hedemandedthathisemployeesalsokeepexpensestoabareminimum一a
mentalitythatisstillaltheheartofWal-Martculturemorethanadecadeafter
Walton'sdeath.Thecompanyhascontinuedtogrowrapidlyafterhisdeathin
1992andnowoperatesfourretaildivisions-Wal-MartSupercenters,Wal-
Martdiscountstores,NeighborhoodMarketstoresandSam'sClub
warehouses.
Wal-MartStrategy
Let'sstartwithtechnology.Wal-Martpushedtheretailindustrytoestablish
theuniversalbarcode,whichforcedmanufacturerstoadoptcommonlabeling.
Thebarallowedretailerstogenerateallkindsofinformation-creatinga
subtleshiftofpowerfrommanufacturerstoretailers.Wal-Martbecame
especiallygoodatexploitingtheinformationbehindthebarcode.Andthusit
isconsideredapioneerindevelopingsophisticatedtechnologytotrackits
stockandcutthefatoutofitssupplychain.
Recently,Wal-Martbecamethefirstmajorretailertodemandmanufacturers
useradiofrequencyidentificationtechnology(RFID).Thetechnology,uses
radiofrequenciestotransmitdatastoredonsmalltagsattachedtopallets(貨
盤)orindividualproducts.RFIDtagsholdsignificantlymoredatathanbar
codes.
Thefrugalculture,establishedbyWalton,alsoplaysintoWal-Mart'ssuccess.
Thecompanyhasbeencriticizedfortherelativelypoorwagesandhealthcare
plansthatitotterstorank-andfileemployees.Ithasalsobeenaccusedof
demandingthathourlyworkersputinovertimewithoutpay.Storemanagers
oftenworkmorethan70hoursperweek.
Thiscultureisalsopresentatthecompany'sheadquarters.Wal-Martis
headquarteredinBentonville,Arkansas,insteadofanexpensivecitylikeNew
York.Thebuildingisunattractiveanddull.Youwon'tcatchexecutivesin
qualitycarsandyouwon'tseethemdraggingintoworkat9:30a.m.
Executivesflycoachandoftensharehotelroomswithcolleagues.Theywork
longhours,typicallyarrivingatworkbefore6:30a.m.andworkinghalfdays
onSaturdays.
ThecentralgoalofWal-Martistokeepretailpriceslow-andthecompany
hasbeenverysuccessfulatthis.ExpertsestimatethatWal-Martsaves
shoppersatleast15percentonatypicalcartofgroceries.Everything一
includingthetechnologyandcorporateculture-feedsintothatultimategoal
ofdeliveringthelowestpricespossible.Wal-Martalsopushesitssuppliers,
somesaycruelly,tocutprices.InTheWal-MartEffect,authorCharles
Fishmandiscusseshowthepriceofafour-packofGElightbulbsdecreased
from$2.19to88centsduringafive-yearperiod.
ThePower
BecauseofWal-Mart'smassivesize,ithasincrediblepower.Ithasdriven
smallerretaile
A.productsatlowerprice
B.anykindofgoodsthecustomersmaywant
C.amorecomfortableshoppingenvironment
D.free-of-chargepackaging
17.
Ifyouhavemayconcernaboutanewdragoritssideeffects,youcanaskyour
doctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor.
18.Whatdowelearnaboutstressfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Stressisasurpriseforyou.
B.Stressmakeslifedullandunexciting.
C.Morestressful,moreflavorfultolife.
D.Togetcontrolofthestressisagreatchallenge.
19.
TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew
opportunitiesfor.
20.Washington,D.C.
WhenyouhearpeopletalkaboutWashington,D.C.,youmaywanttoknow
WhatthelettersD.C.mean.Theymean"DistrictofColumbia".Washington,
thecapitalcityoftheU.S.A.,isintheDistrictofColumbia,notasyoumight
expect,intheStateofWashington.WashingtonStateisthousandsofmiles
awayonthenorthwestcoast.(Therearealsoseveralothertownscalled
WashingtonintheUnitedStates.)
Washington,D.C.liesbetweenVirginiaandMarylandonthePotomacRiver.
It'sabout220milessouthofNewYorkCity.Thepleasantestandeasiestway
togetthereisbylong-distancebus,orbythefast(125-miles-an-hour)train
whichcostsalittlemorethanthebusjourneyandalittlelessthanflying.I
wouldtravelfarmorethan200milestoseeWashington.It'snotacitythat
hasgrownupaccidentallyasmostbigcitieshavedone.Itwascarefully
plannedasthenation'scapitalbyFrenchman,PierreL'Enfant.Thecitywas
namedafterGeorgeWashington,themuch-loved,much-admired,much-
respectedfirstPresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1791hehimselfarrangedto
buythelandonwhichitstands.
Nowlet'stakeourfirstlookatthecapital.Forafewmomentsyoumayfeel
youaredreamingandthatyouhavesteppedbackthroughthecenturiesinto
ancientGreece.Manyofthebeautiful,shiningbuildingsarebuiltinthenoble
style,oftheancientGreektemples,andstandinwideavenuesamidtreesand
fountains.Mostofthemaremuseumsorgovernmentoffices.Governmentis
thechiefbusinessofWashington,andthechiefgovernmentbuildingiscalled
theCapitol.Withitshighdome,itlooksalittlelikeSt.Paul'sinLondonorSt.
Peter'sinRome.Itstandsonahilloverlookingthecity,whichisdividedby
RockCreekPark.AlongwideavenuecalledtheMallleadstotheCapitol.At
theotherendofthisavenueatall,white,needle-likebuildingpointstothe
sky.Thisis,ofcourse,thehighest"needle"intheworld!一theWashington
Monument.
OnbothsidesoftheMallaremuseumsandgovernmentbuildings.Whata
surprisethiscityis!WashingtonandNewYorkseemtobeintwodifferent
worlds.Heretherearenohugeofficeskyscrapersandsoit'snotnecessaryto
leanbackwardstolookupallthetime.ThenthereistheWashington
CathedralwhichlooksverymuchlikeacathedralinanoldEuropeancity.Of
course,asinanyotherbigcity,partsofWashingtonarenotsopleasant.There
arenarrowdirtylittlestreetsanduglyhouses.Buttherearemanysplendid
thingstoseeand,becauseWashingtoncoverssuchawidearea,theeasiest
waytoseethemistotakeaspecialsight-seeingbusora"mini-bus"or
"tourmobile".Butdon'texpecttheguidesonthebusestogiveyouavery
serioustalk.
Ononetour,Iremember,theguidetoldus,"That'stheWashingtonMonument,
folks(peoplehereareoftenaddressedas'folks').It'sthehighest'needle'ofits
kindintheworld."Andthenheadded,"Atleast,Idon'tknowahigherone!"
ThisisthecitywhereAmericaremembersherfamousPresidents.Theguide
willtakeyoutoseethememorialstothem.TheJeffersonMemorialisavery
beautifulwhitebuildingintheshapeofacircle.Itsroofissupportedbytall
columns.InsidestandsastatueofPresidentJefferson.TheLincolnMemorial
isahugewhitebuilding.InsideyoucanseeafamousstatueofAbraham
Lincoln,sittinginagreatchair.Thetheatrewherehewasmurderedwhile
watchingaplayisnowamuseum,theLincolnMuseum.Thenthereisthe
MemorialtoPresidentKennedyatArlington.Hereaflamewhichwasliton
thedayofhisfuneralburnsandisneverputout.LikeLincoln,Kennedywas
shot.Another,newer,memorialtohimistheJohn.F.KennedyCenterforthe
PerfonningArts,overlookingthePotomacRiver.Itisahugeplaceand
containstheEisenhowerTheatre,anoperahouseandtheconcerthallwhich
ist
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(25)
A.Theimpulsetogoonlinebeginstoaffectotherareasoflife.
B.Onebeginstofeelanxiousordepressedorlonelyifonline.
C.Oneisn'tlookingforwardtobeingconnectedwithotherpeopleonline.
D.Oneislikelytobeviolentorcrazyoraggressiveifnotonline.
22.
[B9]
23.
[B8]
24.聽力原文:W:Whatweneedisaroommatewhoisneatandconsiderate.
M:Let'swritethatinthead:neatnessandconsiderationamust.
Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
(19)「
A.Movingtoacheaperapartment.
B.Hiringanewworker.
C.Writinganadlookingforafriend.
D.Findingapersontosharetheirapartment.
25.(44)
26.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computer
relationships.Forexample,IBM,InternationalBusinessMachines,hasbeen
workingongettingcomputerstorecognizehuman(36)gestures,suchasan
armwavetomovea(37)correspondingobjectonscreen.Recently,the
company'sresearchershavegonea(38)stepfurtherbytrainingacomputerto
recognizehuman(39)emotions.
Todemonstratetheirprogress,IBM(40)rolledoutPong,a(41)robotichead
withoutbodythatcanreacttohumanfacialexpressionswithasmileora
(42)frown.Pongusesacamerato(43)captureyourgesturesinpainoranger
orfrowningandusessoftwaretointerpretwhatitsees.Butdon'texpectyour
computertostartgrinningatyouanytimesoon.(44)Itwilltakeyearsfor
theseexperimentstoproduceanythingoutofthelab.
Inthemeantime,youcangetatasteofthefuturebyplayingwithbasic
gesture-recognitiontechnologyonyourownWindowsPC.(45)WithaUSB
videocameraconnectedtoyourPC,Cybernet's$40Headhuntersoftwarecan
trackandtranslateheadmovementsintogamecommands.Leanleft,for
example,andtheonscreenviewmovesleft.Cybernetprogrammerspointout
thatthisismorethanfunandgames:(46)Thesoftwarecouldbeusedtoaid
thehandicapped.
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.
Forexample,IBM,InternationalBusinessMachines,hasbeenworkingon
gettingcomputerstorecognizehuman[B1],suchasanarmwave
tomovea[B2]objectonscreen.Recently,thecompany'sresearchers
havegonea[B3]furtherbytrainingacomputertorecognizehuman
[B4].
Todemonstratetheirprogress,IBM[B5]outPong,a[B6]
headwithoutbodythatcanreacttohumanfacialexpressionswithasmileor
a[B7]——Pongusesacamerato[B8]yourgesturesinpain
orangerorfrowningandusessoftwaretointerpretwhatitsees.Butdon't
expectyourcomputertostartgrinningatyouanytimesoon.[B9]
Inthemeantime,youcangetatasteofthefuturebyplayingwithbasic
gesture-recognitiontechnologyonyourownWindowsPC.[BIO]
,Cybernet's$40Headhuntersoftwarecantrackand
translateheadmovementsintogamecommands.Leanleft,forexample,and
theonscreenviewmovesleft.Cybernetprogrammerspointoutthatthisis
morethanfunandgames:[Bll].
[Bl]
27.聽力原文:Ifanyoneaskedyouwhatwerethemainmeansof
communicationbetweenpeople,whatwouldyousay?Thatisn'tacatchy
question.Theanswerissimpleandobvious.Itwouldalmostcertainlyrefer
tomeansofcommunicationthatinvolvetheuseofwords:speakersand
listenersoralcommunication;writersandreaders-writtencommunication.
Andyou'dbequitefight.Thereis,however,anotherform,ofcommunication
whichweallusemostofthetime,usuallywithoutknowingit.Thisis
sometimescalledbodylanguage.Itdoesnotinvolvetheuseofwords.Its
moretechnicalnameisnon-verbalcommunication,"NVC"forshort.
Whensomeoneissayingsomethingwithwhichheagrees,theaverage
Europeanwillsmileandnodapproval.Ontheotherhand,ifyoudisagreewith
whattheyaresaying,youmayfrownandshakeyourhead.Inthiswayyou
signalyour-reactions,andcommunicatethemtothespeakerwithoutsayinga
word.Incidentally,Ireferredamomentagoto"theaverageEuropean",
becausebodylanguageisverymuchtiedtoculture,andinordernotto
misunderstand,ornottobemisunderstood,youmustappreciatethis.A
smilingChinese,forinstance,maynotbeapprovingbutacutelyembarrassed.
QuitealotofworkisnowbeingdoneonthesubjectofNVC,whichis
obviouslyimportant,forinstance,tomanagerswhohavetodealeveryday
withtheirstaff,andhavetounderstandwhatotherpeoplearefeelingifthey
aretocreategoodworkingconditions.Bodylanguage,orNVCsignals,is
sometimescategorizedintofivekinds:(1)bodyandfacialgestures;(2)eye
contact;(3)bodycontactorproximity;(4)clothingandphysicalappearance;
and(5)thequalityofspeech.Iexpectyouunderstandallthose,exceptperhaps
"proximity".Thissimplymeans"closeness".Insomecultures-andIamsure
thisisaculturalfeatureandnotanindividualone—itisquitenormalforpeople
tostandclosetogether,ortomoreorlessthrusttheirfacesintoyourswhen
theyaretalkingtoyou.Inotherculturesthisisdisliked;Americans,for
instance,talkaboutinvasionoftheirspace.
(30)
A.Wordsandphrases.
B.Culture.
C.Individuals.
D.Misunderstanding.
28.
[B2]
29.(28)
A.Wecaninventwaysofincreasingrainfall.
B.Wecandevelopwaysofreusingwaterandutilizingseawater.
C.Wecancutdownourconsumptionofwater.
D.Wecanreducethenumberoffactoriesproducingsteel.
30.聽力原文:M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver'slicenseplease?
W:What?DidIdoanythingwrong?
M:License,please.Andyourcarregistration.
W:Oh,yeah.It'sheresomewhereintheglovecompartment.Yeah,hereitis.
M:Madame,didyourealizeyouwerespeedinginaschoolzone?
W:What?No,Ididn't,butthat'sprobablybecausemyodometerisbroken,I
mean,malfunctioning.
M:Yes,youweregoing50milesperhourina20milesperhourzone.And,
youfailedtocometoacompletestopattheintersectionbackthem.
W:Rollingstopsdon'tcount?
M:And,oneofyourbreaklightsisout,you'renotwearingaseatbelt,and
yourdriver'slicenseexpiredsixmonthsago.
W:Andyournameis...OfficerSmith?Hey,areyourelatedtotheSmithsin
town?Myhusband'scousin'shusband,IthinkhisnameisFred,worksforthe
policedepartmenthere.Oristhatthefiredepartment?Anyway,Ithoughtyou
mightbegoodpals,andyouknow...
M:Hey,areyoutryingtoinfluenceanofficer?Icouldhavethiscar
impoundedrightnowbecauseoftheseinfractions.
W:No,ofcoursenot.
M:Okay,then,here'syourticket.Youcaneitherappearincourttopaythe
fineormailitin.Haveaniceday.
W:Doyoutakecash?
(20)
A.Theemployerandemployee.
B.Theinterviewerandinterviewee.
C.Theteacherandstudent.
D.Thepoliceofficeranddriver.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
ThepresidentJohnsonwasdefeatedbytheDemocratsin1965
because.
A.hesufferedfromaseriousscandalinColumbia
B.hewasinthesixthyearaspresident
C.hewasnolongerabletocontrolhisparty
D.hecametotheendofthesecondtermaspresident
32.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsgenetictechnologiesis.
A.enthusiasticB.indifferentC.criticalD.objective
33.
Highlysophisticatedelectronickeysystemsarecommonlyequipped
to.
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[sio]
35.
[S7]
36.
[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S4]
38.
[S2]
39.Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.
Butavastnumberofnewtoolshavecometouseinthis[SI]—
century.Takeaudiovisualaidsforanexample."Audiovisual"[S2]
means"hearing-and-seeing".Theseaidstolearninclude[S3]—
films,television,audiotapes,videotapes,slides,recordings,
charts,orgraphs.Inmanyschoolstherearelanguage[S4]
laboratorieswherestudentsstudyingforeignlanguagescan
listentorecordingsofnaturalspeakers.Thestudentscan[S5]―
recordtheirspeechandplaybacktapetoheartheir[S6]
ownpronunciation.Tremendousstrideshavebeenmade
intelevisioninstruction.Thousandsofschoolsarenow
usingtelevisionaspartoftheirregularteachingprogram.[S7]
Hundredsofclosed-circuittelevisionsystemshavebeen
setinschoolsandcolleges.Therearemorethan200[S8]
educationaltelevisionstationsintheUnitedStates
majoringinprogramsofmanytypes.Forsuchlarge[S9]
audiences,televisionstationscanspendmoremoney
topreparingprogramsthananyoneschoolcouldspend.[S10]
Intelevisionclassrooms,studentsmayseeexpensive
scientificequipmentinuse.Theymayseeclose-upsof
historicaldocuments.Ortheymayheartalksbyfamous
scientistsorwriters.
[SI]
參考答案
1.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld
inCopenhagentheterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzwordinour
dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto
achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat
influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-
carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon
especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For
commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.Lowcarbon
lifestylecallsfortheactiveparticipationofallthepeopleintheprocessof
savingelectricityandgasaswellasrecyclingtheusefulmaterials.Ascollege
studentsweshouldcontributetotherevolutionoflow-carbonlifestylebyall
means.Firstlyweshouldavoidusingdisposablecutlerytoreducetheamount
ofgarbage.Secondlytakingpublictransportmeansorwalkingratherthan
takingataxiwhentravelingisanothereffectiveway.Lastbutnotleastboth
theearthandwewillbenefitalotifweeatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodor
meat.Low-CarbonLifestyle.EversincetheWorldClimateConferencewas
heldinCopenhagen,theterm"low-carbonlifestyle"hasbecomeabuzzword
inourdailylife.Everyone,oldoryoung,istalkingaboutitandexerting
himselftoachievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexerting
theirgreatinfluenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whaton
earthislow-carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestyle,meanstolowerthe
emissionofcarbon,especiallycarbondioxide,byreducingtheenergyweuse
inourdailylife.Forcommonpeoplelikeus,thisisanattituderatherthana
capacity.Lowcarbonlifestyle,callsfortheactiveparticipationofallthe
peopleintheprocessofsavingelectricityandgas,aswellasrecyclingthe
usefulmaterials.Ascollegestudents,weshouldcontributetotherevolution
oflow-carbonlifestyle,byallmeans.Firstly,weshouldavoidusing
disposablecutlerytoreducetheamountofgarbage.Secondly,takingpublic
transportmeansorwalkingratherthantakingataxiwhentravelingisanother
effectiveway.Lastbutnotleast,boththeeailhandwewillbenefitalotifwe
eatgreenfoodinsteadofjunkfoodormeat.
2.CollegeStudents'ParticipationinVoluntaryServices[1]Statisticsshowthat
therehasbeenagreatincreaseinthenumberofcollegestudentsparticipating
i
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