2018年4月自考英語二00015真題

2018年4月高等教育自學考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試

英語（二）試題

（課程代碼00015）

本試卷共8頁,滿分100分，考試時間150分鐘。

考生答卷前必傾將自己的姓名和轉考證號弗答題卡上

必須在答題卡上答題，試卷答題無效。

一、閱讀判齦共1題，合計10分）

回答題

MarriageAdvertisementsinIndia

EverySundaymorningmillionsofIndianssettledownwithacupofteaandspecialweekend

issuesoftheirnewspapersjustasAmericansdo.Buthere,withthemamageseasonapproaching,

manyofthemquicklytoaSundayfeaturethatisparticularlyIndian-the-col-umnsofmairiage

advertisementsinwhichyoungpeoplelodeforhusbandsandwives.Thisisrelativelymodem

changeintheage-oldcustomofthearrangedmarriage.Thethousandsofadvertisements

publishedeachweekincreasinglyreflectsocialchangesthatcomingtothistraditionalsociety.For

example,althoughwomenarestilldescribedintermsofappearanceorskillin"thewifelyarts”,

informationaboutherearningpowerisenteringmoreandmoreoftheadvertisements.This

reflectsthearrivalinIndiaoftheworkingwife.

DivorcewhichusedtobealmostunheardofinIndia,issometimesnowmentionedinthe

advertisementsasinthecaseofawomanwhoseadvertisementinNewDelhinewspaperexplained

thathadbeen"theinnocentparty"whenhermamagebrokeup.

Becausethecustomofthedowiy（marriagepayment）isnowillegalsomeadvertisementssay

"nodowry"or"simplemarriage"ziiichmeansthesamething.However,thefatiiersofmany

bridegroomsstillrequireit.Inalandwherelightskinisoftenregardedassociallypreferable

manyalsorequirethatawomanhavea"wheatcolor"complexionorthatamanbe"tall,fairand

handsome*'.Advertisementsareplacedandeagerlyreadbyawiderangeofpeopleintheupper

classes,mostlyincities.Manyofthemreceivedozensofanswers."There'snothingembarrassing

aboutit.'explainedaCalcuttabusinessmanadvertisingason-in-law.MItsjustanotherwayof

broadeningthecontactsandincreasingthepossibilityofdoingthecontactsandincreasingthe

possibilitiesofdoingthebestoneforonesdaughter.n

Becauseofhighunemploymentandagenerallypoorstandardoflivinghere.oneofthebest

attractionsamaniageadvertisementcanofferisapermittoliveabroad,especiallyinCanadaor

theUnitedStates.Apersonhasonecangetwhathewants.OnerecentSundayinMadras,for

example,aPunjabiengineerlivinginSanFranciscoadvertisedforaMbeautifulslimbridewith

lovelyfeaturesknowingmusicanddance**.Andamanwhoseadvertisementsaidthatheheldan

Americanimmigrationpermitwasabletosay.onlygirlsfromrichwell-connectedfamiliesneed

apply.

llnthetext,aSundayfeatureisakindofnewspaperadvertisementsinwhichyoungpeoplelook

forhusbandsandwives.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

EE鰭司A

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

第一段第二句負薜了一aSundayfeature”的內容。譯文：但在這里，隨著結婚季節(jié)的臨近，很

多人閱讀具有印度特色的周末版征婚廣告欄目，年輕人在那兒尋找自己的另一半。因此題干

說法是正確的。答案為A。

2InMarriageadvertisementsinIndiawomenareonlyintroducedintermsofappearanceortheir

skillinbeingagoodwife.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

EE鰭案］B

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

利用細節(jié)信息詞Namageadvertisements"和“ppearanceandtheirskill”在文中找答案相關句：

althoughwomenarestilldescribedintennsofappearance,orskillin'thewifelyarts'\infennation

aboutherearningpowerisenteringmoreandmoreofttieadvertisements.顯然答案相關句的內

容與問題句內容不一致。答案為B。

3India'ssocietyischanging.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案K

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

這道題是主旨題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第三句直接反映文章主題：thousandsof

advertisements...reflectsocialchangesthatcomingtothistraditionalsociety°答案為A0

4Theword"dowry”inthethirdparagraphmeansmarriagepayment.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案JA

試題解析：

答案相關旬中Fiamagepayment”放在括號中出現(xiàn)在"dowry”之后，充當其同位語結構，對其

進行解釋，因此一dowry?的含義就是-mamagepayment保芬L)”。答案為A。

5InIndiapeoplewithlightskinandgoodfeaturearepreferable.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案］C

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

利用細節(jié)結構玉曲tskm?和-goodfeature”作為答案線索，我們知道在印度人們喜好淺亮膚色，

但并沒有說喜歡.美麗的容貌”，因此問題句中的部分信息沒有提到。答案為C。

6Anyonecanreceivedozensofanswersifhesheplacedanadvertisement.()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案JB

試題解析：

譯文：只要刊登了征婚廣告，任何人都能收到大量的回信。根據第三段第四、五句，在大多

數(shù)城市里，上層社會中許多人都會急切地讀這些征婚廣告。他們中的許多廣告能收到幾十個

回復。由此看出，并不是所有人都能收到大量回復，因此題干說法錯誤。答案為B。

7Theword"one"innapersonuiiohasonecangetwhathew-ants"referstogoodattraction.

()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案］B

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

首先找到"personwhohasonecangetwhathewants?,所在的上下文，然后進行判斷，結合前

句話的內容''由于高失業(yè)率和較低的生活水平”，"。配”應該指前句中的-pennittohve

abroad”(在國外居住的許可)。答案為B。

8Advertisementsareonlyreadbyasmallgroupofpeopleofhighsocialstatus()

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案F

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

文章中沒有提到印度的離婚率，只是說現(xiàn)在印度人在征婚廣告中不像過去以前一樣對此諱言

的事實。答案為c。

10AmaleuhohasanAmericanimmigrationpermitmeansheisconpetitiveinmarriagethan

others.()

A.Riht

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

GE確答案H

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

怪文:如果一位男士他擁有美國移民許可證，那么他在掾偶方面比別人更具竟爭力。本文最

后一句，持有美國移民許可證的男子則在廣告中提到，只有那些來自富裕家庭，有良好社會

關系的女子才可應聘。由此看出，這類男性在印度社會更受淑迎，在擇偶方面更有競爭力。

答案為A。

二'閱讀理解(共1題，合計1。分)

回答題

bcome

Incomemaybenationalincomeandpersonalincome.Whereasnationalincomeisdefinedas

thetotalearnedincomeofallthefactorsofproduction-^ianiely.profits,interest,rent,\wges.and

othercompensafionforlabor,personalincomemaybedefinedastotalmoneyincomereceivedby

individualsbeforepersonaltaxesarepaid.NalionalincomedoesnotequalGNP(GrossNational

Product)becausetheactorsofproductiondonotreceivepaymentforeithercapitalconsumption

allowancesorindirectbusinesstaxes,bothofwhichareincludedinGNP.Themoneyputasidefor

capitalconsumptionisforreplacementandthusisnotcountedasincome.Indirecttaxesindude

salestaxespropertytaxesandexcisetaxesthatarepaidbybusinessesdirectlytothegovernment

andsoreducetheincomelefttopayforthefactorsofproduction.Three-fourthsofnational

incomegoesforwages,salaries,andotherformsofcompensationtoemployees.

Whereasnationalincomeshowstheincomethatthe禽ctorsofproductionearnpersonal

incomemeasurestheincomethatindividualsorhouseholdsreceive.Corporationprofitsare

indudedinnationalincomebecausetheyareearned.Outoftheseprofits,however,corporation

profittaxesmustbepaidtothegovernment,andsomemoneymustbeputintothebusinessfor

expansion.Onlythatpartofprofitsdistributedasdividendsgoestotheindividualtherefbreoutof

corporationprofitsonlydividendscountaspersonalincome.The6ctorsofproductionearn

moneyforsocialsecurityandunemploymentinsurancecontributions,butthismoneygoesto

govemment(\\iiichisnotafactorofproduction),nottoindividuals.Itisthereforepartofnational

incomebutnotpartofpersonalincome.

Ontheotherhandmoneyreceivedbyindividualswhentheycollectsocialsecurityor

unemploymentcompensationisnotmoneyearnedbutmoneyreceived.Interestreceivedon

governmentbondsisalsoinfliiscategory,becausemuchofthemoneyreceivedftomthesaleof

bondswenttopayforwarproductionandthatproductionnolongerfiimishesaservicetothe

economy,.

Themoneypeoplereceiveaspersonalincomemaybeeither叩entorsaved.Howevernotall

pendingiscompletelyvoluntary.Asignificantportionofourincomegoestopaypersonaltaxes.

Mostworkersneverreceivethemoneytheypayinpersona］taxes,becauseitiswithheldfrom

theirpaychecks.Themoneythatindividualsareleflwithaftertheyhavemettheirtaxobligations

isdisposablepersonalincome.Disposableincomecanbedividedbetweenpersonal

consumptionexpendituresandpersonalsavings.Itisimportanttorememberthatpersonalsaving

isuiiatisleftafterpending.

11Thispassageismainlyabout()

A.thedifferencebetweennationaandGNP

B.diedifferencebetweennationalincomeandpersonalincome

C.tieconceptofincome

D.thedifierencebetweendisposableincomeandnondi^x)sahlein-come

GE確答案］B

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

文章主要講收入的兩大分類及其區(qū)別。這一點可以從文章的第一句話看出。文章第一段的第

一句話常常是文童的論點句。因此A,C和D均不是完整的答案。答案為B。

12Whichofthefollowingstatementsistmeaccordingtothefirstparagraph?()

A.GNPequalsnationalincomeplusindirectbusinesstaxes.

B.GNPexcludesbothcapitalconsumptionallowancesandindirectbusinesstaxes.

C.Personalincomeisregardedasthetotalmoneyincomereceivedbyanindividualafterhisor

hertaxesarepaid.

D.Themoneythatgoesfbrcapitalconsumptionisnotregardedasincome.

GE確答案］D

不就胖trr

本題的依據是第一段的Themoneyputasideforcapitalconsumptionisfbrreplacementandthus

isnotcountedUSincome這個句子。對原句的詞語選項D用了別的表達方法，但大意仍保持

不變。答案為D。

13Itcanbeeasilyseenfromthispassagethatthegovernmentlexiestaxon.()

A.eoiporationprofits

B,everyindividualeventhoughhisincomeisverylow

C.也osewhoworkinjointventures

D.thosewhoworkingovernmentdepartments

GE確答案H

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

本文提到過個人也要繳稅，但并沒有說每個有收入的人都要繳納，不管其收入是多少，但是

公司的利稅是必須繳的。本題的依據是第二段中的一句：Outoftheseprofits,however,

corporationprofittaxesmustbepaidtothegovernment...C和D在本文中根本沒有提到過,故

都不對。答案為A。

14Accordingtothispassage,themoneyyougetasinterestfromgovernmentbondsis()

A.themoneyearned

B,fliemoneynotearnedbutreceived

C.temoneyreceivedforthecontributionyouhavemadetotheeconomy

D.themoneyearnedforthesemceyouhavefiimishedtotheeconomy

GE確答案仍

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

根據第三段第一句：moneyreceivedbyindividualswhentheycollectsocialsecurityor

unemploymentcompensationisnotmoneyearnedbutmoneyreceived…以及下旬Interest

receivedongovernmentbondsisalsointtiiscategory*...y可知8是答案。C項中的原因狀語從

句是不對的，所以C不能作為答案。答案為Bo

15Thepassageimpliesthat()

A.peoplewillinglypaytaxesbecausetheywanttodosometfiingusefultothecountry

B.peoplewillinglypaytaxesbecauseteydonotwanttobelookeddownuponbyothers

C.peoplepaytaxesunwillinglybecausetheyfeeltheywillbeattestediftheydonot

D.peoplepaytaxessomewhatunwillingly

GE確答案P

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

文章最后一段表明，并不是所有的升支都是目息的，個人收入的很大一部分用來付種種稅款

即是如此。因此選項D是正確的答案。答案為D。

三、概括大意僑1題，合計10分)

回答題

MaterialsandToolsfbrLanguageLearning

_①_Therangeofmaterialsandtoolsavaiabletohelpyouwithyourlanguagestudiesis

hugefromdictionariestolanguagecourses.Allofthemcanhelpyouindifierentways,andthe

appropriateuseofthesematenalsandcourseswillmakeyourlanguagelearningmucheasierand

moreeffective.

_②_Possiblythemostusefultoolsthereareforlearningalanguagearedictionaries.

Dictionariescomeinanumberoffbnnatsincludingbilingualmonolingual,illustrated,electronic

andonline.Bilingualdietionariesareperhapsthemostusefillonesfbrbeginnersand

intenne-diatelearnerswhilemonolingualdictionaries,whicharedesignedfbrnativespeakers,are

alsousefillfbradvancedlearners.Pocketdictionariesaregoodforquickreferenceandeasyto

carryaround.Largerdictionariesarebetterifyouwantmoredefinitions,examplesofusage.and

infbnnationaboutpronunaation.andgrammar.Electronicdictionariesareavailableashandheld

unitsorassoftware.Handheldonesareportable,easyandquicktosearch,andoftenprovideother

fonctionssuchas.text-to-speech.voicerecognitionandspeechsynthesisorganizers,address

books.Theytendtoberatherexpensivethough.Softwaredictionariesoffermanyofthesame

fonctions.andcanbeusedoncomputers,andmobilephones.

_③_Ihetraditionalcoursestendtoconsistoftexfeookscontainingdialogiies￡xercises

notesongrammar,andmaybeculturalinformation.AccompanyingcassettesCDsandormp3sare

oftenavailableMostsuchcoursesareintendedforcompletebeginnersorpeoplewiflionly

minimalknowledgeofthelanguage.Intermediateandadvanced-levelcoursesareavailablefor

someofthemorepopularlanguagessuchasFrench.C.emianItalianandSpanish.

_?_AudiocoursesusuallyconsistsolelyofcassettesorCDsthoughsomemayalso

indudealimitedamountofprintedmaterial.Alldialoguesexercises,instructionsandexplanations

arerecordedandttiefocusofthesecoursesisteachingyoutounderstandandq)e^kthelanguage.

Theyareverygoodatteachingyouauthenticpronunaationandamanageableamountof

vocabulary.

_⑤_Variouscon^uter-aidedcoursesareavailableonCD-ROMsandDVDs.Eachcourse

isdifferentbuttheygenerallyindudedialoguesaudioexercisesandtests.Somealsoindude

phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlineandbrtelephonesupport.

16Paragraph(J)

A.Whatisthefiinctionofaudiocourses?

B.Whatisthefunctionofflashcards?

C.Whatisthefiinctionoftraditionalcourses?

D.Whatarethemostusefultoolsforlanguagelearning?

E.Whatisthefiinctionofconeuter-aidedcourses?

F.Whatcanhelpyoualotwithyourlanguagelearning?

GE確答案］E

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

本段有總起下文的作用，從總的方面介紹學習語言有哪些有幫助的工具和方式。答案為F。

17Paragraph②

A.Whatisthefiinctionofaudiocourses?

B.Whatisthefunctionofflashcards?

C.Whatisthefunctionoftraditionalcourses?

D.Whatarethemostusefilltoolsfbrlanguagelearning?

E.Whatisthefiinctionofconputer-aidedcourses?

F.Whatcanhelpyoualotwithyourlanguagelearning?

GE確答案Q

本題分值：i分

試題解析：

本段第一句是中心句：學習語言最有用的工具是字典。作者在這一段介紹了不同字典的功用

及適合的人群。我們可以找到的關鍵詞有.mostusefUltools”，-dictionaries”。答案為D。

18Paragraph(j)

A.Whatisthefiinctionofaudiocourses?

B.Whatisthefunctionofflashcards?

C.Whatisthefunctionoftraditionalcourses?

D.Whatarethemostusefilltoolsforlanguagelearning?

E.Whatisthefunctionof8叫)uter-aidedcourses?

F.Whatcanhelpyoualotwithyourlanguagelearning?

GE確答案F

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

本段第一句是中心句，作者在這一段介紹了語言學習的傳統(tǒng)課程、內容及適合的人群。答案

為c。

19Paragraph?

A.Whatisthefiinctionofaudiocourses?

B.Whatisthefunctionofflashcards?

C.Whatisthefiinctionoftraditionalcourses?

D.Whatarethemostusefultoolsforlanguagelearning?

E.Whatisthefunctionofcoiq)uter-aidedcourses?

F.Whatcanhelpyoualotwithyourlanguagelearning?

GE確答案玳

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

作者接著介紹了audiocourses(音頻堞程粕內容。答案為A。

20Paragraph(S)

A.Whatisthefiinctionofaudiocourses?

B.XVhatisthefiinctionofflashcards?

C.Whatisthefiinctionoftraditionalcourses?

D.Whatarethemostusefultoolsforlanguagelearning?

E.Whatisthefiinctionofconputer-aidedcourses?

F.XVhatcanhelpyoualotwithyourlanguagelearning?

GE確答案F

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

本段著重介紹computer-aidedcourses(計算機輔助教學)的內容。答案為Eo

21Thematerialsandtoolsavailabletohelpyouwithyourlanguagestudiesrange

A.moredefinitions,examplesofusage,andinfonnationaboutpronunciation,andgrammar

B.authenticpronunaationandamanageableamountofvocabulary

C.phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlinendortelephonesupport

D.fromdictionariestolanguagecourses

E.inamucheasierandmoreeffectiveway

F.beginnersorpeoplewithonlyalittleknowledgeofthelanguage

GE確答案P

試題解析：

第一段第一句Therangeofmaterialsandtoolsavailabletohelpyouwitfiyourlanguagestudies

ishugefromdictionariestolanguagecourses給出了答案°答案為D。

22Theappropnateuseof-thesematerialsandcourseswillenableyoutoleamlanguage.

A.moredefinitions,examplesofusage,andin&miationaboutpronunciation,andgrammar

B.authenticpronunaationandamanageableamountofvocabulary

C.phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlinendortelephonesupport

D.fromdictionariestolanguagecourses

E.inamucheasierandmoreeffectiveway

F.beginnersorpeoplewithonlyalittleknowledgeofthelanguage

GE確答案E

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

第一段第二句.andtheappropriateuseofthesematerialsandcourseswillmakeyourlanguage

learningmucheasierandmoreeffective給出了答案°答案為E。

23Largerdictionarievidetheleamerswith

A.moredefinitions,examplesofusage,andinfomiationaboutpronunciation,andgrammar

B.authenticpronunaationandamanageableamountofvocabulary

C.phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlinendortelephonesupport

D.fromdictionanestolanguagecourses

E.inamucheasierandmoreeffectiveway

F.beginnersorpeoplewithonlyalittleknowledgeofthelanguage

GE確答案K

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

第二段第五句Largerdictionariesare...moredefinitionsfexamplesofusageandinfomiation

aboutpronunciation^andgrammar給出了答案。答案為A。

24Thetraditionalcoursesaredesignedfor

A.moredefinitions,examplesofusage,andinfomiationaboutpronunciation,andgrammar

B.authenticpronunciationandamanageableamountofvocabulaiy

C.phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlinendortelephonesupport

D.fromdictionanestolanguagecourses

E.inamucheasierandmoreeffictiveway

F.beginnersorpeoplewithonlyalittleknowledgeofthelanguage

GE確答案F

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

第三段第三句Mostsuchcoursesareintendedforcompletebeginnersorpeoplewithonly

minimalknowledgeofthelanguage給出了答案。答案為F。

25Withaudiocoursesyoucanlearn

A.moredefinitions,examplesofusage,andinfemiationaboutpronunciation,andgrammar

B.authenticproniinaationandamanageableamountofvocabulary

C.phrasebooks,dictionaries,videos,gamesandprovideonlinendortelephonesupport

D.fromdictionanestolanguagecourses

E.inamucheasierandmoreeffictiveway

F.beginnersorpeoplewithonlyalittleknowledgeofthelanguage

GE確答案用

本題分值：1分

試題解析：

第四段最后一句Theyareverygoodatteachingyouauthenticpronundationandamanageable

amountofvocabulary給出了答案。答案為B。

四、補全短文然1題，合計10分）

回答題

HowtoStartYairOwnBusiness

IhaverecentlystartedabusinessandhavelearnedsomecruciallessonsintheprocessthatI

feelprinlegedtosharewithyou.l.Identifyyourmotivation._26_Tohavemoretime?Tomake

moremoney?Tobeyouroun?Tohavecreativecontroloverwhatyoulovetodo?Writeoutall

ofyourmotivatingfactorsandpnontizethem.Whenyouseethemlisted,youmightseeapartem

inthatyou'rejustunhappyatyourcurrentjobandstartingyourownbusinessisn'ttheanswer.

2.Identifyyourpassion.Whatdoyoulovetodo?Whatskillsandknowledgedoyou

uniquelybnngtothetable?Whatgetsyouexatedaboutyourwork?_27_Ifyoukeepyour

passioninplainsightyouwillstayfbaisedonthepuiposeofyourbusinessandnotsolelyonthe

logistics.

3.Identifyyourmarket.Ifyouarestartingyourbusinesslocally,researchyourcompetitors.

Determineifthereisroominthemarketfbryourbusiness.Whatwillyoudodifferentlytodrawin

customers?

Whatnichemarketaretheotherbusinessesmissing?_28_Yourbusinesscannotsurvive

withoutcustomerssodoenoughresearchonthefrontendtodetermineifthereareenough

potentialclientstokeepyourbusinessalive.

4.Identifyyourfinances._29_Youhavetobuyfurniture,trashcansagaragedooropener

turesandlandscapingequipment,andbeforeyouknowit,youVefarexceededyourfinancial

boundaries.Thatcanhappenjustaseasilyinabusiness.Doexhaustivefinancialplanning.Meet

withafinancialadvisororsomeoneatyourbanktoexaminetfiefinancialviabilityofyour

businessand由eprocessofgettingitupandrunning._30_Bepreparedfbrfinanciallossand

getadviceonhowtoalienateburdeninthefiiture.

26請在第_26_處填上正確答案。

A.Planwiselyanddonotassumethebestaboutyourbusiness.

B.Whydoyouwanttostartyourownbusiness?

C.Thetragicrealityisthatwhenbusinessfail,thepassionoftendieswithit.

D.Keepthatpassionattheforefrontofyourbusinessplan,youimarketingstrategiesandyour

dailyroutine.

E.Ifyouhaveeverpurchasedanewhome,youknowthatthefinancialobligationsextendbeyond

thedownpaymentandthemortage.

F.IfyouarestartinganInternetcompany,researchtherequirementsforyourownuniqueWeb

presence.

GE確答案犯

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

本段的關鍵詞是..mobvation”，即動機。選項B,為什么你要創(chuàng)業(yè)”與填空處后邊四個問旬語

境相符，作者以提問的方式來表達什么是創(chuàng)業(yè)的動機。答案為B。

27請在第_27」h填上正確答案。

A.Planwiselyanddonotassumethebestaboutyourbusiness.

B.Vliydoyouwanttostartyourownbusiness?

C.Thetragicrealityisthatwhenbusinessfail,thepassionoftendieswithit.

D.Keepthatpassionattheforefrontofyourbusinessplan,yourmarketingstrategiesandyour

dailyroutine.

E.Ifyouhaveeverpurchasedanewhome,youknowthatthefinancialobligationsextendbeyond

thedownpaymentandthemortage.

F.IfyouarestartinganInternetcompany,researditherequirementsforyourownuniqueWeb

presence.

正確答案］D

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

本段的關鍵詞是一pasmon”，即熱情。選項D告訴了我們，無論是在制定商業(yè)計劃和營銷策

時，還是從事常規(guī)工作時，都要保持這份熱情。答案為D。

28請在第_28_處填上正確答案。

A.Planwiselyanddonotassumethebestaboutyourbusiness.

B.MMydoyouwanttostartyourounbusiness?

C.Thetragicrealityisthatwhenbusinessfail,thepassionoftendieswithit.

D.Keepthatpassionattheforefrontofyourbusinessplan,yourmarketingstrategiesandyour

dailyroutine.

E.Ifyouhaveeverpurchasedanewhome,youknowthatthefinancialobligationsextendbeyond

thedownpaymentandthemortage.

F.IfyouarestartinganInternetcompany,researditherequirementsforyourownuniqueWeb

presence.

GE確答案F

試題解析：

本段關鍵詞是“markef，，即市場。因此這里需要填入與市場需求、調查或者客戶等內容相關

的選項。只有選項F符合此內容。句意：如果你想開始經營一家互聯(lián)網公司，你需要調研

什么是自己的網站能滿足的市場需求。答案為F。

29請在第_29_處填上正確答案。

A.Planwiselyanddonotassumethebestaboutyourbusiness.

B.RTiydoyouwanttostartyourownbusiness?

C.Thetragicrealityisthatwhenbusinessfail,thepassionoftendieswithit.

D.Keepthatpassionattheforefrontofyourbusinessplan,yourmadeetingstrategiesandyour

dailyroutine.

E.Ifyouhaveeverpurchasedanewhome,youknowthatthefinancialobligationsextendbeyond

thedownpaymentandthemortage.

F.IfyouarestartinganInternetcompany,researchtherequirementsforyourownuniqueWeb

presence.

QE確答案JE

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

本空下一句的buyfiimiture,trashcans,agaragedooropener…提示應填入與房屋有關內容。

選項E的-purchasenewhouse”與之相對應。答案為E。

30請在第_30」b填上正確答案。

A.Planwiselyanddonotassumethebestaboutyourbusiness.

B.5Vhydoyouwanttostartyourownbusiness?

C.Thetragicrealityisthatwhenbusinessfoil,thepassionoftendieswithit.

D.Keepthatpassionattheforefrontofyourbusinessplan,yourmarketingstrategiesandyour

dailyroutine.

E.Ifyouhaveeverpurchasedanewhome,youknowthatthefinancialobligationsextendbeyond

thedownpaymentandthemortage.

F.IfyouarestartinganInternetcompany,researchtherequirementsforyourownuniqueWeb

presence.

GE確答案］A

本題分值：2分

試題解析：

本空上一句是：制定詳盡的財務計劃。聯(lián)系下文，作者具體講了如何制定這一計劃。選項A

符合上述內容。答案為A。

五、閱讀填空臾1題，合計15分）

回答題

SpiritualBond

Besidesdonotforgettoappreaatethenspiritualbond"betweenpeople.IVemetnumerous

peopleinJapan,theUS.andAustralia.Inthebeginning!was_31_bythedifferencesinthe

viewsandcultures.AfterstudyingintheUSJgot_32_totheAmericanwayofthinking.So

whenIfirstmovedtoA,Ihad_33_thoughtsaboutAustralians!thoughttheywerequietandi

feltthatIcouldn*tunderstandthemandthatIdtdn*t_34_in.ThatiswhenImettheHappy

Scienceteachings.Ileamehowpeoplegothrough〕eincamation（轉世）andarebomagainand

againindiffirentracesandindifierentcountries.

TherefbreJrealizedthatthepeopleImeetinthislifetimeare_35_connectedtomefiom

mypast.MkhaveknowneachotherbeforeWhenI_36_thisspiritualperspective,Ireflectedon

mynarrow-mindedness.

WhenIfoundoutthatpeoplewhoIthoughtIcouldn*tunderstandcouldbespiritually

connectedtome.Ifelt_37_evenforpeopieIusedto_38_.Ifeltafeelingofonenessandi

wasabletomakemanyfriendsbondsofunderstandin