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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市通江縣沙溪中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.A.it
B.them
C.one
D.him參考答案:
A解析:考查代詞的用法。該句話的意思是:作為一個父母并非總是一件容易的事,但是作為一個有特殊需求的父母來說就需要有更多的額外的壓力。it特指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds這件事。2.Youshouldplanforthingsthat
____happenandnotjustreacttothingsthathavehappened. A.need
B.should C.must C.might參考答案:D3.______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing
B.Knowingnot
C.Notknown
D.Knownnot參考答案:A29.Don’tstartreadingabook_____youfindthatit’soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding.
A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.though參考答案:C略5.Thoughhepolitelydeclinedfirst,he________tookaseatinthefrontrow.A.consistently
B.roughly
C.eventually
D.constantly參考答案:C6._____someteenagersdon'trealizeis______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.
That;how
B.
Which;whata
C.
What;what
D.
What;how參考答案:D
【分析】考查名詞性從句。第一空,What引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在主語從句中作realize的賓語,注意that引導(dǎo)主語從句時,不充當(dāng)句子成分;第二空,how引導(dǎo)表語從句,修飾形容詞difficult,表語從句是感嘆句。7.Thankstotheofthisnewtechnology,severaldeadlydiseasescanbetreatedatanearlystage.A.approach B.announcement C.advertisement D.application參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:多虧這種新技術(shù)的應(yīng)用,一些致命的疾病能在早期被治療。approach意為"方式,方法";announcement意為"宣布";advertisement意為"廣告";application意為"應(yīng)用"。8.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoentertheinterviewroom.A.what
B.why
C.that
D.how參考答案:A9.He_____officein2000and_____officeayearlater.A.takes;
leaves
B.took;
resignedC.takes;
left
D.resign;
take參考答案:B10.ItoldLilyhowtogethere,butperhapsI_____itoutforher.A.musthavewritten
B.shouldwrite
C.hadtowrite
D.oughttohavewritten參考答案:D【命題立意】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意:我告訴Lily如何到達(dá)這里,但是也許我應(yīng)該給她寫出來。根據(jù)題干中的told判斷,but后應(yīng)該是表示的是“過去應(yīng)該做而沒有做的事情”應(yīng)采用oughttohavewritten。故選D。11.Itwasthemuddynarrowroads______causedthetrafficaccidentto______.A.which,comeabout
B.that,comeup
C.where,comeout
D.that,comeabout參考答案:D12.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send
B.totype;tosend
C.type;send
D.typed;tosend參考答案:D43.Hewillbesuretogiveawayoursecret,anditwillbealloverthetown__________.A.innotime
B.atnotime
C.atatime
D.bythetime參考答案:C略14.Withthecountry’surbanization,manypeoplefromthecountryside____intothecitiesandthepublicservicesinurbanareaaretobeimprovedinnotimeA.hadflooded
B.havebeenflooding
C.willbeflooding
D.flooded參考答案:B15.So
thateventhestudentsinthenextclassroomcouldhearhisargumentwithsomebody.A.loudlyhespoke
B.hespokeloudlyC.loudlydidhespeak
D.loudlyspokedidhe參考答案:C16.Fully_____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoyvariousactivitiesintheclub.A.attached
B.occupied
C.contributed
D.devoted參考答案:B17.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst
.
A.a(chǎn)ssistance
B.a(chǎn)ppetite
C.a(chǎn)ttempt
D.a(chǎn)id參考答案:C二、新的題型18.WaystoTrackYourPersonalHealthInformationonYourPhoneYoursmartphoneisapormerfulandflexible
toolforacquiringinformationrelated
toyourhealth._36There
areothorvariouswaysthatallowtheuserseveralapproachesforacquiringhealthinfor-mation.37(傳感器)built
intoyourphonecanautomaticallyacquire
selertedtypesof
heallhinformationwhentheyarelinkedtosuitableapps.Thus,the
appstakeadvantageofthephone’sstock
hardwaretodeliverspecialied
health-related
functions.38Numerousappsusethe
phone’sGPStotrackoutdoorartivitieslikerunningorwalking.Ahandfulofappsalsousetheaccelerometer(加速度計)totrackindooractivitiesliketreadmillrunning,whichwouldbeimpossi-ble
tomeasurewiththeGPS.Acquireinformationwith
aseparatehealthsensor.Thesmartphoneitselfisawonderofmod-erntechnology.39Here
are
afewdevicesyoucan
connect
withyourphonetotrackhealth
infor-mation:Activitytrackerslikethefitbit,blood
pressuremonitor
,heartrhythmmonitor.Coniprehen-siveplatformslikeApple’sHealthappmakeiteasytotieallthisinformationtogether.Linktoyourelectronic
health
records.Muchof-yourhealthinformationmay
be
storedinelec-tronirhealthrecordsmaintained
byyour
healthcan.providers.40Youcanaccessyourhealthrecords
througha
patient
portal(人口)onyourphoneordownloaditwiththeBlurButtonfunction.A.Seedoctorwithremote-controlled
technology.B.Acquireinformationwiththephone’s
sensors.C.ApopularexampleisIrackingphysicalactivity.D.Thisisthemostprimitivewaylotruckyourhealthinformation.E.Patientsare
nowallowed
to
access
informationstorage
in
electronichealthrecords.F.Youcanuseyourphone’snative
appsoracloudstorageservicetotrackyourhealth
information.G.However,its
greatestpotentialforhealthtrackingmaylieintheabitilytoconnectto
separate
sensors.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Mostgreatsingershavehadlearntsinginglessonssincechildhood.Occasionally,though,agreatvoicecomesthroughuntrained,avoicethatisunbelievably,naturallybeautiful.MahaliaJacksonhadsuchavoice.Withouthavinghadalesson,shewasabletoattractlistenerswithhermagnificentvoicethatneverseemedforcedorpretended.MahaliaJacksonwasagospelsinger.Shepreferredtosingthesoulmusicorfolksongsratherthanpopularsongsorrocks.Sincefinancialrewardsdidn’tconcernher,sherefusedmanyopportunitiestobecomewealthy.Shesangforthesimplecountrypeopleandalsofortherich,sometimes.Butsheneverchangedherstyleorherpointofview.Atonepoint,aftersomediscussions,herhusbandadvisedhertotryoutforaregularstagerole.Then,shereluctantlypaid2.5dollarsforasongsheetandwenttotheinterview.Allthejudgesagreedtoofferherthepart,fortheywerehighlyimpressed.Atthispoint,however,herhusbandgotajob,andsheturneddowntheoffer.Shewantedtogoonsingingatconcerts.MahaliaJacksonwasadown-to-earthperson,showingnoself-pride.SheconsideredhersingingtalentagiftfromGodandacceptedithumbly.Shewouldhelpbox-officeclerksandwouldevenhelpsellticketsoutfront,ifnecessary.Therefore,shewaslovedbypeoplearoundher.PerhapsMahaliaJackson’sgreatestmoment
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