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四川省南充市第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.who B.which C.when
D.Where參考答案:B2.Peoplefromallthecornerscametothecitycenter,______itverycrowded.
A.makes
B.made
C.making D.make參考答案:C3.Interestisas
tolearingastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.
A.
vital
B.available
C.specific
D.
similar參考答案:A略4.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetothenewdictionaryforthreehours
.
A.a(chǎn)tlength B.infull
C.onend
D.intime參考答案:C5.Igottoknowlaterthatitwasthreeo'clock_____heleftthere.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:B6.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Igotcaughtinthetraffic;________Iwouldhavebeenheresooner.A.however
B.otherwise
C.anyhow
D.nevertheless參考答案:B7.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion
B.properties
C.virtues
D.motivations參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析:句意:身為人母這個(gè)工作的時(shí)間長(zhǎng),訓(xùn)練方式是邊做邊學(xué),因此有時(shí)候確實(shí)會(huì)缺乏耐心之類(lèi)的美德。A屬性;B比例;C美德;D動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)題意選C。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無(wú)他法。8.Takeanactivepartintheactivitiesyouenjoy______youcanmakemanyfriends.A.where
B
when
C.that
D.what
參考答案:A9.
ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend
her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;followingC.Havingwarned;following D.Havingbeenwarned;following參考答案:D10.Nosooner______finishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.A.hefinished
B.hashefinished
C.didhefinidh
D.hadhefinished
參考答案:D11.Unabletomovebecauseoftheinjuryinhisleg,Jackwasforcedtowait_______hewas,wrappedinMichael'sjacket.A.who
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:B12._______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.
A.Beingreminded
B.Toremind
C.Havingreminded
D.Reminded參考答案:D略13.I’msureDavid_________whenwegethome.A.isstillsleeping
B.istobesleepingC.willstillbesleeping
D.willhavebeensleeping參考答案:C14.Theidea“happiness”,
,willnotsitstillforeasydefinition.A.toberigid B.tobesure C.tobeperfect D.tobefair參考答案:B本題考察不定式做插入語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)。A.刻板地,僵硬地。B.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),可以肯定地說(shuō)。C.為了完美。D.公平地說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意“幸福的概念,可以肯定地說(shuō),并非一成不變,因此很難定義什么是幸福?!?5.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let’sdiscussthematter
teaandcake.
A.by
B.a(chǎn)t
C.with
D.over參考答案:D16.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat—5℃.—
,I’mbelling.
A.Noproblem
B.Notintheleast
C.That’sOK
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B17.----Wasitlastweek________hedecidedtogiveupsmoking?-----No,hebegan____hesawthenewfilmlastmonth.Awhen,assoonas
B.that,till
C.when,,after
D.that,directly參考答案:D二、新的題型18.
(劉翔退賽)surprisedallofus.(drop;race)
參考答案:ThatLiuXiangdroppedoutoftherace/LiuXiang’sdroppingoutoftherace三、閱讀理解19.Almostallofushavebeenthere:Asenseofuneasinessstrikesuswhenweseethebatteryrunninglowonthesmartphone.Whiletoday’ssmartphonesenableustosurftheInternet,takepicturesandplaymusic,theirlimited,sometimesannoyinglyshortbatterylifehasstartedtomakepeoplefullofmemoriesofearlymodels.“MyfavoritephoneofalltimewasasilverNokia6310ifromtheearly2000s.Itmaybeprimitivebytoday’sstandards,butitcouldrunfor17daysonasinglecharge,”wroteDailyMailcolumnistDavidDerbyshire.Butscientistsspendnotimethinkingaboutthepast.Theyhavebuiltanaluminium(鋁)batterywhichcouldbeacheap,fast-chargingalternativetocurrentdesigns.Youcansqueeze,andpracticallybenditinhalfwithoutbreakingthepacket.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit”,asHongjieDaiofStanfordUniversitytoldTheTelegraph.ThebatteryistheworkofateamledbyDai.Andthebestpartisthatithasarechargetimeofaroundoneminute.However,atpresent,theonlyproblemisthatitproducesjusthalfthevoltage(電壓)ofatypicallithiumbattery.ButDaiexplainedtheyweresettingaboutchangingthevoltageandenergydensity(密度)”.“Ourbatteryhaseverythingelseyou’ddreamthatabatteryshouldhave.Iseethisasanewbatteryinitsearlydays,”hetoldTheTelegraph.72.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthealuminiumbatteryhaveaccordingtothearticle?A.2
B.3
C.4
D.573.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________________.A.thealuminiumbatterycatchesfireeasilyifdrilledB.thealuminiumbatterystillneedsimprovingbeforeitcanbewidelyusedC.thealuminiumbatteryislargerinsizethanalkalinebatteriesD.scientistsfinditarealchallengetochangethevoltageofthealuminiumbattery74.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.Anewbatteryinitsearlydays.B.Anewtrendinthesmartphonemarket.C.TheannoyanceshortbatterylifecausesD.Theinventionofanewsmartphonebattery.75.Thelastparagraphinthepassageisprobablyfollowedbytheparagraphabouthowto__________.A.makethealuminiumbatterycheaperandmoreenvironmentally-friendlyB.lengthenthealuminiumbatterylifeC.increasethevoltageandenergydensityofthealuminiumbatteryD.chargethealuminiumbatteryfaster參考答案:72.C73.B
74.D75.C本文是說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了一種新型的智能手機(jī)電池的發(fā)明以及這種電池的優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足。72.C考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞Howmanyadvantagesdoesthealuminiumbattery找到文章的對(duì)應(yīng)段落是第二段,其中的第二句Theyhavebuiltanaluminium(鋁)batterywhichcouldbeacheap,fast-chargingalternativetocurrentdesigns和第三段的Youcansqueeze,andpracticallybenditinhalfwithoutbreakingthepacket.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit”可知該電池具有cheap,fast-chargingalternative,moreenvironmentallyfriendly,moresafe四個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn),故選C。73.B考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit排除A;根據(jù)文章第三段的Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries排除C;根據(jù)文章最后一段的But
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