四川省南充市第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

四川省南充市第三中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.IborrowthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek,______myclassmatesrecommendedtome..A.who B.which C.when

D.Where參考答案：B2.Peoplefromallthecornerscametothecitycenter,______itverycrowded.

A.makes

B.made

C.making D.make參考答案：C3.Interestisas

tolearingastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.

A.

vital

B.available

C.specific

D.

similar參考答案：A略4.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetothenewdictionaryforthreehours

.

A．a(chǎn)tlength B．infull

C．onend

D．intime參考答案：C5.Igottoknowlaterthatitwasthreeo'clock_____heleftthere．A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：B6.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Igotcaughtinthetraffic;________Iwouldhavebeenheresooner.A.however

B.otherwise

C.anyhow

D.nevertheless參考答案：B7.Inthetaskofmothering,thehoursarelong,thetrainingtakesplaceonthejob,andsuch_______aspatiencearesometimesinshortsupply.A.proportion

B.properties

C.virtues

D.motivations參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析：句意：身為人母這個(gè)工作的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，訓(xùn)練方式是邊做邊學(xué)，因此有時(shí)候確實(shí)會(huì)缺乏耐心之類(lèi)的美德。A屬性；B比例；C美德；D動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)題意選C。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法。8.Takeanactivepartintheactivitiesyouenjoy______youcanmakemanyfriends．A．where

B

when

C．that

D．what

參考答案：A9.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;followingC.Havingwarned;following D.Havingbeenwarned;following參考答案：D10.Nosooner______finishedwatchingthatprogrammeaboutthoseextinctspecies,thanshedecidedtojointheWildlifeConservationOrganization.A.hefinished

B.hashefinished

C.didhefinidh

D.hadhefinished

參考答案：D11.Unabletomovebecauseoftheinjuryinhisleg,Jackwasforcedtowait_______hewas,wrappedinMichael'sjacket.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：B12._______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded參考答案：D略13.I’msureDavid_________whenwegethome.A.isstillsleeping

B.istobesleepingC.willstillbesleeping

D.willhavebeensleeping參考答案：C14.Theidea“happiness”,

,willnotsitstillforeasydefinition.A.toberigid B.tobesure C.tobeperfect D.tobefair參考答案：B本題考察不定式做插入語(yǔ)的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)。A.刻板地，僵硬地。B.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，可以肯定地說(shuō)。C.為了完美。D.公平地說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意“幸福的概念，可以肯定地說(shuō)，并非一成不變，因此很難定義什么是幸福?！?5.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let’sdiscussthematter

teaandcake.

A．by

B．a(chǎn)t

C．with

D．over參考答案：D16.—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat—5℃.—

,I’mbelling.

A．Noproblem

B．Notintheleast

C．That’sOK

D．Takeiteasy參考答案：B17.----Wasitlastweek________hedecidedtogiveupsmoking?-----No,hebegan____hesawthenewfilmlastmonth.Awhen,assoonas

B.that,till

C.when,,after

D.that,directly參考答案：D二、新的題型18.

(劉翔退賽)surprisedallofus.（drop;race）

參考答案：ThatLiuXiangdroppedoutoftherace/LiuXiang’sdroppingoutoftherace三、閱讀理解19.Almostallofushavebeenthere:Asenseofuneasinessstrikesuswhenweseethebatteryrunninglowonthesmartphone.Whiletoday’ssmartphonesenableustosurftheInternet,takepicturesandplaymusic,theirlimited,sometimesannoyinglyshortbatterylifehasstartedtomakepeoplefullofmemoriesofearlymodels.“MyfavoritephoneofalltimewasasilverNokia6310ifromtheearly2000s.Itmaybeprimitivebytoday’sstandards,butitcouldrunfor17daysonasinglecharge,”wroteDailyMailcolumnistDavidDerbyshire.Butscientistsspendnotimethinkingaboutthepast.Theyhavebuiltanaluminium(鋁)batterywhichcouldbeacheap,fast-chargingalternativetocurrentdesigns.Youcansqueeze,andpracticallybenditinhalfwithoutbreakingthepacket.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit”,asHongjieDaiofStanfordUniversitytoldTheTelegraph.ThebatteryistheworkofateamledbyDai.Andthebestpartisthatithasarechargetimeofaroundoneminute.However,atpresent,theonlyproblemisthatitproducesjusthalfthevoltage(電壓)ofatypicallithiumbattery.ButDaiexplainedtheyweresettingaboutchangingthevoltageandenergydensity(密度)”.“Ourbatteryhaseverythingelseyou’ddreamthatabatteryshouldhave.Iseethisasanewbatteryinitsearlydays,”hetoldTheTelegraph.72.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthealuminiumbatteryhaveaccordingtothearticle?A.2

B.3

C.4

D.573.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________________.A.thealuminiumbatterycatchesfireeasilyifdrilledB.thealuminiumbatterystillneedsimprovingbeforeitcanbewidelyusedC.thealuminiumbatteryislargerinsizethanalkalinebatteriesD.scientistsfinditarealchallengetochangethevoltageofthealuminiumbattery74.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?A.Anewbatteryinitsearlydays.B.Anewtrendinthesmartphonemarket.C.TheannoyanceshortbatterylifecausesD.Theinventionofanewsmartphonebattery.75.Thelastparagraphinthepassageisprobablyfollowedbytheparagraphabouthowto__________.A.makethealuminiumbatterycheaperandmoreenvironmentally-friendlyB.lengthenthealuminiumbatterylifeC.increasethevoltageandenergydensityofthealuminiumbatteryD.chargethealuminiumbatteryfaster參考答案：72.C73.B

74.D75.C本文是說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了一種新型的智能手機(jī)電池的發(fā)明以及這種電池的優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足。72.C考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞Howmanyadvantagesdoesthealuminiumbattery找到文章的對(duì)應(yīng)段落是第二段，其中的第二句Theyhavebuiltanaluminium(鋁)batterywhichcouldbeacheap,fast-chargingalternativetocurrentdesigns和第三段的Youcansqueeze,andpracticallybenditinhalfwithoutbreakingthepacket.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit”可知該電池具有cheap，fast-chargingalternative，moreenvironmentallyfriendly，moresafe四個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選C。73.B考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章第三段的Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries,andmoresafethanlithium(鋰)batteries–itwon’tcatchfire“evenifyoudrillthroughit排除A；根據(jù)文章第三段的Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanalkaline(堿性的)batteries排除C；根據(jù)文章最后一段的But