黑龍江省哈爾濱市第八十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第八十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicesaidtheaccidenthappenedwrongoperation，soalargesumofmoneybepaidtothevictims.A.wasdueto；wasdueto

B.dueto；wasduetoC.isdueto；hasdueto

D.isdueto；wasdueto參考答案：B2.Thecompanyisstartinganadvertisingcampaignto________itsimagebecauseofthepoisonousmilkpowder.A.getacross

B.takeback

C.hangabout

D.turnaround參考答案：D略3.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.

hereiswillingtolendyouahand.A.One

B.Noone

C.Everyone

D.Someone參考答案：C4._____withallsortsofaffairs,themanagerhadlittletimetohaveagoodsleep.A．Occupying

B．BeingoccupiedC．Occupied

D．Havingoccupied參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于經(jīng)理忙于各種事務(wù)，幾乎沒有時間好好睡一覺?！敖?jīng)理”和“占用”之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作原因狀語，故選C。5.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable參考答案：A6.TomCruise’sexcellentperformanceinMissionImpossible4

alltheaudiencethatnight．

A．puzzled

B．disappointed

C．a(chǎn)nnoyed

D．delighted參考答案：D略7.—JaneGoodallisagreatwoman.—________.Shehasdonesomuchtoprotectchimpseverywhere.A.Goodidea

B.Congratulations

C.Ithinkso

D.Thesametoyou參考答案：C8.----WouldyoumindifIturnedofftheairconditioner?

----______.Itmakesnodifferencetome.

A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Sure,goahead

D.Whynot?參考答案：B9.____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．

A．Farfrom

B．Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D．Apartfrom參考答案：D略10.Thereisnoneed______becauseMr.Smithisstillsleeping.

A.hurry

B.hurrying

C.tohurry

D.hurried參考答案：C11.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding

B.waslying;surrounded

C.waslaying;surrounded

D.laid;surrounded參考答案：B略12.—Whyareyouupset,Maria?—Myfatherdidn'tevenbuymeaChristmaspresent!Whata________！A.Judas

B.Samaritan

C.Jonah

D.Scrooge參考答案：D13.Smartphoneshave_____ourlives.Mostofuscan’tgomuchlongerthan10minutesbeforewecheckourphones.

A.turnedover

B.takenover

C.gotover

D.goneover參考答案：A14.One_____ofbeingabletospeakEnglishisthatyouwillhavemorejobopportunities.A.aspect

B.benefit

C.way

D.value參考答案：B15. I’mhopingthatJohnwillletushavethecartonight;__________,I’mafraidwewon’tbeabletogoout.

A.evenif B.ifso

C.whatif

D.ifnot 參考答案：D16.—Mrs.Whitelooksold_____herage.—Yes.Itworrieshermost_____herhairisturninggray.A.at/while

B.in/if

C.for/that

D.for/for參考答案：C17.Atpresent,thebutterfactoryisstillpollutingtheriverthoughit_____tostop. A.ordered B.hasordered C.willbeordered D.hasbeenordered參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Beingateenagercanbetough.“Troubled”and“rebellious(叛逆的)”areoftenlabelsthatpeoplegivekidsintheirteens.Thereareevenscientifictheoriesexplainingthatthelikelihoodofteenagerstakingisduetothefactthattheirbrainsaren’tfullydevelopedyet.___16___ButanewstudybyresearchesattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandCornellUniversitymayhavefinallyclearedupthismisunderstanding.___17___Theysimplyareeasilyattractedbynewthingsandareeagertoexploretheworld.Theadolescents(青少年)lackexperience.____18____Thispersonalitytrait(特征)iscalled“sensationseeking”,whichissharedbyalotofpeopleandusuallypeaksduringadolescence.Insteadofbeingsomethingtoworryabout,sensationseekingisactuallynecessary,sincetheprocessoflearningusuallygoeshandinhandwithtakingrisks."Teenagersneedtobuildexperiencesothattheycandoabetterjobinmakingthedifficultandriskydecisionsinlaterlife.‘ShouldItakethisjob?or‘___19___’”saidValerieReyna,co–authorofthestudy.“___20___Iftheydon'tmakeamistakeintheirteenageyears,theywillhavenolifeexperiencewhentheyturn18andstepoutoftheirparents'protectionandintoaworldthat'sunknowntothem.Kidsneedthefreedomtotestoutboundarieswhilestillinasafeenvironment,”wroteAnnRobinson,editorofTheGuardian.A.ShouldImarrythisperson?B.ItturnsoutthatteenagersarefineC.AdolescentsshoulddoasfollowsD.Whatcanparentsdotohelpthekids?E.Theressomethingscarierthantakingarisk.F.inotherwords,theyjustcanthelpit.G.Therefore,theykeeptryingthingsoutforthefirsttimeintheirlife.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E【分析】本文講述了作者從一名外表叛逆內(nèi)心卻極不自信的少年通過和朋友的旅行與母親的談話中逐漸認(rèn)識到每個人都是獨(dú)一無二的，無可取代的，獲得自信的心靈感悟。【16題詳解】上文提示“甚至有科學(xué)理論解釋說，青少年外表叛逆內(nèi)心卻極不自信是由于他們的大腦還沒有發(fā)育完全?！背薪由衔模現(xiàn)項(xiàng)inotherwords,theyjustcan’thelpit.（換句話說，他們就是不能幫助它。）切題。此處的it指的就是“theirbrainsaren’tfullydevelopedye”。故選F。【17題詳解】上文提示“但是theUniversityofPennsylvaniaandCornellUniversity的一項(xiàng)新研究可能最終消除了這種誤解?！背薪由衔?，B項(xiàng)Itturnsoutthatteenagersarefine（事實(shí)證明青少年很好。）切題。故選B?！?8題詳解】上文提示“青少年缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。”承接上文，G項(xiàng)Therefore,theykeeptryingthingsoutforthefirsttimeintheirlife.（因此，他們在生活中第一次不斷嘗試。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的keeptryingthingsout與上文中的lackexperience相吻合。故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文的ShouldItakethisjob?Or，此處or（或者），所以，A項(xiàng)ShouldImarrythisperson?切題。前后相同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)用or緊密連在一起。故選A?！?0題詳解】下文提示“如果他們在青少年時期沒有犯錯誤，他們在18歲，走出父母的保護(hù)，進(jìn)入一個他們不知道的世界的時候就沒有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。”承接下文，E項(xiàng)Theressomethingscarierthantakingarisk.（有比冒險(xiǎn)更可怕的事情。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的somethingscarier指的就是下文內(nèi)容。故選E。【點(diǎn)睛】在做七選五時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。本題第4小題，根據(jù)上文的ShouldItakethisjob?Or，此處or（或者），所以，A項(xiàng)ShouldImarrythisperson?切題。前后相同的句子結(jié)構(gòu)用or緊密連在一起。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A---F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.StudyregularlyB.FindagoodplacetostudyC.DevelopagoodattitudeaboutthetestsD.MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassE.ChoosethecorrectmethodF.PlanyourtimecarefullyHowtobecomeabetterstudentMaybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.

Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating，sleeping，dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.61．______

Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisplace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.62．______

Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclass