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中央廣播電視大學(xué)英語n(2)課程考核說明
英語n(2)是廣播電視大學(xué)公共英語系列教程第四學(xué)期的課程。本課程的教學(xué)目
的是,通過學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生掌握一定的英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能,具有一定的
聽、說、讀、寫的能力,為下階段的學(xué)習(xí)打好基礎(chǔ)。本課程的重點(diǎn)是在加強(qiáng)英語
語言基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能訓(xùn)練的同時,重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生實(shí)際使用英語進(jìn)行交際的能
力。為指導(dǎo)全國廣播電視大學(xué)“英語n(2)”課程的考試命題和組織工作,幫助
學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)本課程,并為檢查教學(xué)質(zhì)量提供依據(jù),特制訂本考核說明。
一.考核對象
中央廣播電視大學(xué)各類非英語專業(yè)的本科學(xué)生。
—.考核方式
本課程的考核采取兩種形式:形成性考核和課程終結(jié)考試。課程總成績?yōu)榘俜种疲?/p>
形成性考核占30%,課程終結(jié)考試占70虬
1.形成性考核:包括對“形成性考核冊”中作業(yè)的完成情況,參加面授輔
導(dǎo)的情況以及個人學(xué)習(xí)記錄情況。
2.課程終結(jié)考試:內(nèi)容包括大綱規(guī)定掌握的基本語言知識和技能。形式為
閉卷,筆答??荚嚂r間為90分鐘。終結(jié)考試滿分為100分,由中央電大統(tǒng)一命
題,在同一時間全國統(tǒng)考。試卷分為四部分,第一部分為交際用語,占10分;
第二部分為詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu),占20分;第三部分為完型填空,占20分;第四部分為
閱讀理解,占30分;第五部分為書面表達(dá),占20分。
三.考核依據(jù)
本課程形成性考核的內(nèi)容和課程終結(jié)考試的命題依據(jù)是中央廣播電視大學(xué)的英
語課程教學(xué)大綱(公共英語課:英語H)以及《開放英語4》中的內(nèi)容。
四.考核目標(biāo)
本課程的考核目標(biāo)主要體現(xiàn)在以下兩個方面:
1.語言知識
語法與功能:學(xué)生應(yīng)能基本掌握并恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基本語法知識和語言功能,具
體內(nèi)容參見《開放英語4》的“內(nèi)容概覽”。
詞匯知識:學(xué)生應(yīng)能掌握2,800詞左右的常用詞匯(包括英I要求掌握的1,600
詞)和相關(guān)的常用詞組,具體詞匯參見《開放英語4》的單元詞匯表。
2.語言運(yùn)用
學(xué)生應(yīng)能使用簡單的日常生活用語;能夠讀懂與教材中課文難度相當(dāng)?shù)囊话泐}材
的簡短英文材料,理解正確,并能夠讀懂通用的簡短實(shí)用文字材料,如通知、介
紹和廣告等;能寫簡短的應(yīng)用文,如日記、信函、通知等。
五.命題原則
本課程終結(jié)考試根據(jù)教材所函蓋的語法項(xiàng)目、交際功能和詞匯以及與教材難度相
當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言材料命題,涉及教材的內(nèi)容不少于50虬
六.試題結(jié)構(gòu)
部分題型題量分值總分?jǐn)?shù)
一、交際用語選擇題5210
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)選擇題10220
三、完型填空題選擇題10220
四、閱讀理解選擇題(兩篇文章)10220
正誤判斷題(一篇文章)5210
五、書面表達(dá)80詞短文12020
七.考試要求
本課程終結(jié)考試為閉卷考試,考生不得攜帶任何形式的參考資料和電子讀物或工
具。
2
英語H(2)考試樣題
第一部分交際用語(共計(jì)10分,每小題2分)
1-5小題:閱讀下面的小對話,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入
空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。
1.一CouldItalktoProf.Lee?
A.Yes,
speakingB.
Oh,it'syou
C.I’mwaitingfor
youD.Iamtheoperator
here
2.一Areyouonholidayhere?
A.Weareonholidayhere,tooB.Welivehere,too
C.No,wearen't.WelivehereD.Yes,
welivehere
3.一DoyoumindifIreadthenewspaperonthetable?
A.GoodnewsforyouB.Go
ahead,please
C.Yes,
sure
D.No,Ican't
4.一WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?
A.Shelikes
singingB.She
lookssad
C.ShelikestostaywithusD.She
looksmuchlikehermother
C.Yes,it's
fine
D.That?sallright
5.——Whattimedoesthetrainleave?
A.On
Tuesday
B.Inthemorning
C.Athalfpast
five
D.Atnight
第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20分,每小題2分)
6-15小題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入空
白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。
6.NowHelenworksthanbefore.
A.muchcarefully
B.morecareful
C.muchcareful
D.morecarefully
7.Don'tforgetthewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.
A.toclose
B.tohaveclosed
C.havingclosed
D.closing
4
8.Unfortunatelythepoorgirlcan'tdoanythingbutall
herbelongingsatalowprice.
A.tosell
B.sell
C.selling
D.sold
9.shecouldn'tunderstandwaswhyfewerandfewer
wenttohimforhelp.
A.That
B.When
C.What
D.Where
10.Theywereaskedtoavoidanywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.
A.drinking
B.todrink
C.having
D.nottobedrunk
11.Theoldmanisusedtoearlyinthemorning.
A.exercises
B.exercise
C.exercised
D.exercising
12.Thecarwon'tstartbecausethebatteryhas.
A.rundown
B.runover
C.runout
D.runoff
13.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage
hebelonged.
A.which
B.towhich
C.towhere
D.atwhich
14.Mybossisholdingpointlessmeetings.Itreallyannoysme.
A)neverB)
alwaysC)
sometimesD)seldom
15.Robertissaidabroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhe
studiedin.
A)tohavebeen
studying
B)tostudy
C)tobe
studying
D)tobestudied
第三部分完形填空(共計(jì)20分,每題2分)
16—25小題:閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出
能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。
NetbecomesaBritishWayofLife
TheInternethasbecomeapartofeverydaylifeformostBritons,says
areportpublishedthisweek(16)marketresearch
companyNetinfo.
6
Justover70%ofpeople(17)forthesurveysaidthe
nethadbecomeessential.Thesurveyrevealsthatemailingfriendsand
othersisthenation'sfavouriteInternetactivity.Italsofoundthat
peoplespendanaverageofsevenhoursaweekonline,visiting13different
websitesinsevendays.But10%ofallthose(⑻surfthe
netaredoingitformorethan20hoursaweek.
Justover2,000adultsinBritainwereinterviewedforthereport.The
studyfoundalmost19millionpeopleintheUK-four(19)
tenadults-regularlywentonline.Butthenumberofnewusershasslowed
down.Numbersonlinegrewbyjust11%overthepast12monthscompared
(20)33%thepreviousyear.
Thereportalsorevealsthe(21)importanceofthesilver
surfer.Accordingtothereportthenumberofolderpeopleonlinegrew
bymorethan40%overthepastyear.Peopleagedover55now
(22)17%oftheUKInternetpopulation.
Thesurveyalsodiscoveredthatmanyworkerssurfthenetforpersonal
reasonswhileatwork.Almost(23)ofworkerswithInternet
accessadmitted(24)itforpleasure,usuallytoemail
friendsandfamily.AccordingtoBillWills,authorofthesurvey,many
employeesexpectsomeflexibility,andmostemployersarewillingto
acceptthis.However,employersareless(25)tobe
understanding,ifyou,redownloadingmoviesorintroducinganunfriendly
virustoyourcompanynetwork,'hesaid.
16.A.ofB.
toC.
withD.by
17.A.questioningB.
questionedC.
questionD.toquestion
18.A.whoB.
whichC.
whoseD.what
19.A.fromB.
withinC.
inD.at
20.A.withB.
toC.
fromD.and
21.A.increaseB.
increasingC.toincreaseD.
increased
22.A.makesupB.ismadeupofC.
makeupD.makeof
23.A.three-quarterB.three-quartersC.
third-fourthsD.third-quarters
24.A.touseB.tohave
usedC.useD.using
25.A.likeB.
likenessC.
likelyD.liking
第四部分閱讀理解(共計(jì)30分,每小題2分)
26—35小題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個正確答案,
并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。
短文理解1
Ineverusedtogoanywherewithoutthecar.Iregardedit
asanessentialpartofmyself.Butwhenthepriceofgasdoubledinthis
year,Idecidednottousethecarexceptwhenabsolutelynecessary.
Forexample,IalwaysusedtotakethecarwhenIwentto
fetchthepapersonSundaymornings,althoughournewsagent?sisonly
10minutes'walkaway.NowIgoonfoot.
ItellmyselfthatI'mnotonlysavingthegasbutkeeping
fitatthesametime.It'sallaquestionofhabitreally.I'msureyou
cangetusedtoanythingifyoutryandalreadyfeelthatIrelyonthe
carlessthanIusedto.
Besides,nowthatweliveinthesuburbs,Icanwalkdown
theroadandcatchabustotheofficeortoanypartofthetown.Weused
toliveinthecountryabout15milesfromtownandthenIwouldfrequently
8
drivetoandfrotwiceinoneday.ThatmeantIwoulduse15gallonsof
oilormoreinaweek.NowIonlyneedhalfthatamount.
ThetroubleisthatIamalsogettingusedtothegasprices.
Theydon'tseemsohightomeanymore.Perhapsitiseasiertogetused
toexpensivegasthanitistodoingwithoutthecar.
26.Whenthepricesofgasdoubledinthisyear,theauthor
decided.
A.togoeverywherewithoutacar
B.onlytotakethecartofetchthepapers
C.tousethecarwhenhehadto
D.togoonfooteverywhere
27.Inthesentence"It'sallaquestionofhabitreally,“the
pronoun"It"refersto.
A.savingthegas
B.keepingfit
C.notonlysavingthegasbutkeepingfitatthesametime
D.notrelyingtoomuchonthecar
28.Togotothenewsagent?stogethisnewspaper,theauthor
A.usedtowalkfor10minutes
B.usedtodrivehiscar
C.walkeddowntheroadtotheoffice
D.walkedfor10minutestokeepfit
29.Weknowfromthepassagethattheauthor.
A.isgettingusedtolivinginthecountryabout15milesfromtown
B.usedtogotoandcomebackfromtowntwiceadaybycar
C.usuallybuys15gallonsofoilormoreinaweek
D.onlyspendshalfoftheamountofmoneyongasnow
30.Thelastsentenceofthepassagesuggeststhat.
A.theauthorstillcannotgetusedtodoingwithoutthecar
B.theauthorfeelsthatthehighpriceofgasisagreatproblem
C.itiseasytousegasathighprices
D.thepriceofgasisnothighanymore
短文理解2
Iusedtothinkeducationwasthemostimportantthinginmylife.Recently
myattitudehasbeguntochange,althoughIstillholdthatitisessential
foreveryoneintheworldtoday.Asatopjuniorstudentinmycollege,
IwasaskedtomakeaspeechonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Standingin
frontoftheaudiencefacingsomanyfreshmen,Iwastrembling.Ididn't
rememberanywordthatIhadprepared.Iranoutoftheconferenceroom
withoutfinishingmyspeech,leavingeveryonepuzzled.Icriedthatnight
inmyroom,feelingthatIwasaloser.Studyingtakessomuchofmytime
thatIfeelunabletoreallydevelopmyself.Iamjuststoringknowledge;
yetfailtocommunicatewithothers.Ihavereceivedmanyawardsinschool,
buttheydon'tnecessarilyreflectanythingaboutme.Idon'tknowhow
tosocialize.WhenIleaveschoolIfearIwillbeofnousetosociety.
Irealizethateveryonehasherorhisownwayofliving.Iwanttochange
mylifestyle.OfcourseIwillkeepstudying.YetIplantolookfora
parttimejob,whichmightturnouttobeagoodchancetogettoknow
society.Istillbelievethatworkingmyhardestdoesmakemehappy.I
willstillstayonincollege,butIwillnotallowittosheltermefrom
therealworld.
31.Fromthispassage,weknowthattheauthor.
A.doesnotthinkeducationisthemostimportantthingin
herlifeanymore
B.thinksthatcommunicationwithotherpeopleismore
importantthaneducation
C.realizesthatitismoreimportanttoreallydevelop
oneselfthanjusttostoreknowledge
io
D.comestolearnhowimportantitistomakeapublicspeech
32.Bysayingthatsheis“ajuniorstudent“inhercollege,the
authormeansthatsheis
A.astudentinherthirdyear
incollege
B.averyyoungcollegestudent
C.youngerthanmoststudents
incollege
D.shorterthanothersin
college
33.Theauthorthinkstheawardsshehasreceived
A.showthatsheisatop
student
B.showhowmuchtimeshehas
spentinlearning
C.meansheonlyknowshowto
learn,butnothowtosocialize
D.don'tnecessarilyreflect
herrealself
34.Theauthorfearsthatshewillbeofnousetosociety,mainly
because
A.shefeelssheisaloser
B.shedoesnotknowhowto
communicatewithothers
C.studyingtakestoomuchof
hertime
D.sheisunabletodevelop
herself
35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothe
passage,whentheauthorsaysthatshewantstofindaparttimejob?
A.Thejobmightenableherto
gettoknowsociety.
B.Shewantstochangeher
lifestyle.
C.Workingparttimewhile
studyingwillmakeherhappy.
D.Shewantstogetsome
shelterfromtherealworld.
36—40小題:閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是否正確(T)、
錯誤(F),還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息(NG)o
短文理解3
ThebluewhaleistheheaviestandlongestanimalonEarth.Theaverage
adultlengthis25mformalesand26.2mforfemales,withbodyweights
of90-120tonnes.
Hector,sdolphinistheworld,sshortestcetacean.Theymaybeonly1.2m
longwhenfullygrown.
Abluewhaleeatsupto4tonnesofkrilldaily.Thisisequivalentto
eatingafullygrownAfricanelephanteveryday.
Thespermwhaleisbelievedtodivedeeperthananyothercetacean.They
havebeenknowntodiveasdeepas2000m.
Onebowheadwhaleisreportedtohavebeen130yearsoldwhenitdied.
Thespermwhalehastheworld,sheaviestbrainwhichcanweighupto9.2kg.
Thiscompareswiththeaverage1.4kgforthebrainofanadulthuman.
Thebaijidolphin,orChineseriverdolphin,istherarestdolphininthe
worldandisreportedtobeendangered.ItlivesintheYangtzeRiverin
China.ConservationmeasuresarebeingtakenbytheChinesetosaveit.
36.Malebluewhalesaremuchlongerthanfemaleones.
37.Hector'sdolphinisthesmallestfishintheworld.
38.Spermwhalesdivemoredeeplythananyothercetacean.
12
39.Whalesareclevererthan
humans.
40.Thebrainofaspermwhalecanbeover6timesheavierthanahuman
one.
第五部分書面表達(dá)(20分)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
passagetoexpressyourviewsonagiventopic.Youshouldwriteatleast
80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:
1.遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)的對象
2.遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)的好處
3.你自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況
參考答案:
第一部分交際用語(共計(jì)10分,每小題2分)
1.A2.
c3.B4.D5.C
第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)20分,每小題2分)
6.D7.A.
8.
B9.C10.A
11.D12.C13.
B14.
B15.A
第三部分完形填空(共計(jì)20分,每小題2分)
16.D17.B18.
A19.C20.A
21.B22.C23.
B24.D25C
第四部分閱讀理解(共計(jì)30分,每小題2分)
26.C27.D28.B
29.B30.A
31.C32.
A33.D
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