2023-2024學(xué)年成都市金牛區(qū)中考英語二診試題（含答案）

-2024學(xué)年九年級英語（下）半期教學(xué)質(zhì)量測評英語注意事項：1.全套試卷分為A卷和B卷，A卷含聽力測試。A卷滿分100分；B卷滿分50分；考試時間12分鐘。2.在作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號涂寫在答題卡規(guī)定的地方。考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將答題卷一并收回。3.選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分也必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整筆跡清楚。4.請按照題號在答題卷上各題目對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)城書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙，試卷上答題均無效。5.保持答題卷清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力部分（共30小題，計30分）一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）A.Seeyou. B.Howdoyoudo? C.Goodafternoon.A.Comeon. B.Thankyou. C.Soundsgood.A.Withpleasure. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Ihavenoidea.A.Goodluck. B.You,too.. C.Youareright.A.Yes,Ican. B.Yes,I’dliketo. C.Yes,please.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）A.Chinese. B.English. C.Science.A.Adoctor. B.Anengineer. C.Acomputerprogrammer.A.Gototheparty. B.Haveapianolesson. C.Takeamathtest.A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.A.Ms.Miller’s. B.JimGreen’s. C.AlanBrowm’s.A.Theplace. B.Theweather. C.Thehat.A.6:30. B.7:00. C.7:30.A.BecauseLindafailedherexam.B.BecauseLindawatchedTV.C.BecauseLindawaslateforclassagain.A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.A.Ashoestore. B.Abookstore. C.Afruitstore.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）WhendoEnglishlessonsfinisheverymorning?A.11:00. B.11:30. C.12:00.Whatdothestudentsdointheafternoon?A.Theymustgototheartclub.B.TheycanonlyspeakEnglish.C.Theyarefreetodoanythingtheywant.Howsoonwilltheygettheresultsoftheexam?A.Inthreeweeks. B.Infourweeks. C.Infiveweeks.Whatarementionedbythespeaker?A.Lunchandactivities. B.Examsandexercise. C.Lessonsandbreakfast.What’sthespeakerspurpose?A.Totellaboutstudents’dailylife.B.Towishthestudentstohaveaniceday.C.Tointroducethelifeofthelanguageschool.五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）Fear26It’sastrongfeelingthatwehavewhenweareindangerorwhensomethingbadmighthappen.Itmayhelpus27passalldanger.Origin(來源)*Somefearsareinourbrainsfromaveryyoungage.*Somefearsaredevelopedafterwe28somethingbad.Solutions*Facesomethingwefear29.*Breathedeeplytorelaxourbodyandmind.*Havecommunicationwiththemostbelievablepeople.*30someotheractivitiesinsteadoffear.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共30小題，計40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題，計20分）A. 從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）Thephotomakesmethinkof________triptoBeijinglastsummer.A.a B.an C.the—Isthisyourtextbook,Sally?—No,________isinmyschoolbag.A.mine B.yours C.hersIt’sgreatthatChinawonagainatthe2024WorldTeamTableTennisChampionships(錦標(biāo)賽)________Februarythisyear.A.in B.on C.at—Look!AlanistalkingtoMissCheninfrontoftheschoolgate.—It________behim.Heisillinhospitalnow.A.must B.can’t C.couldNobodyworkedoutthemathproblembecauseitwasthe________oneofall.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.mostdifficultDon’ttalkwithyourpartnerinclass________youareaskedtodoso.A.after B.unless C.ifTangHongbo________isa48-year-oldastronauthasbeentoTiangongspacestationtwice.A.who B.which C.whoseWangHong________TouchingChinaonCCTVwithhisfamilyat9:00lastnight.A.watched B.waswatching C.iswatching—Sally,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivallastyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.howyoufeltMadam,yourorder________ifyoudon’tpayforitin15minutes.A.iscanceled B.wascanceled C.willbecanceledB. 補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下邊方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話。（共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）A:Hi,LiTao.MayDayiscoming.41B:Notyet.42A:WhynotgotoE’meiMountain?B:43A:Ofcourse.It’swell-knowntopeopleinSichuan.B:Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.A:Right.Youcanseeclouds,rocksandlovelymonkeys.44B:Soundsgreat!Ican’twait.45A:Ihavetostayathometoprepareforzhonghao.B:Wishyougoodluck.A.Isitworthtravelingthere?B.Doyouhaveanyplanforit?C.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.D.Howwillyouspendyourvacation?E.I’mthinkingaboutgoingsomewherepeaceful.七、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，計20分。A篇每小題2分，計10分；B篇每小題1分，計10分）AAshowisheldinBaoji,ShannxiProvince.Thereare121ancientpillows__46__theWesternHanDynastyuntiltheearly20thcenturyonshow.Theshowshowshowpillowscanbemuchmorethanjustplacestoputourheadsonwhilewesleep.Ancientpillows,madeofdifferentmaterials,arenotjustdailythings.Thereareseveralideasabout__47__thesepillowsarehardratherthansoft.Oneideaisthathardpillowsbettersupporttheneckand__48__.Also,ceramic(陶瓷)pillowsare__49__andcanhelplowerbodytemperatures,makingpeoplefeelmorecomfortableinthesummerheat.InancientChina,pillowsexpressedpeople’sgood.__50__.Forexample,cat-shapedpillowswereasymbolofhopesthatacouplewouldenjoygoodhealthwhilegrowingoldtogether.A.during B.from C.betweenA.why B.how C.whenA.head B.back C.elbowA.warmer B.cooler C.harderA.feelings B.plans C.wishesBOneday,Iwasshoppingatastoreandmetaladygoingdownonherkneeslookingforaproductonthebottomshelf(架子).Whenshesawme,shequickly__51__togetoutofmyway.Isaidtoher,“Iaminno__52__.Goahead.”Shetoldmesheworkedatanearbyrestaurantwhile__53__foracertainbrand.Shewasonherlunchbreakandwasonlytryingtogetsomethingbeforeher__54__wasover.Sometimesthe__55__attherestaurantwereimpolitetoherandmykindnesswasagreatcomforttoher.Itoldher,“Theworldwillbeabetterplaceifweallact__56__towardeachother.Thosepeoplejustdon’trealizethattheiractionshaveaninfluenceonothers.”Sheasked,“Whatdoyoudowhenpeoplearenot__57__toyou?”“Ijustsmile.ThenItellthemthatIamdoingthebestthatIcan.Iusuallymake__58__feelbetterbythinkingtheyareprobablyhavingabadday.”“Thankyou,”shesaidwithabigsmile,“Yourwordsarehelpfultome.”Inourcommunication,Ishowedhertherewere__59__andkindpeopleintheworld.Ihopeshe__60__ourconversationeachtimesomeoneisimpolitetoher.A.stoodup B.setout C.passedbyA.time B.hurry C.troubleA.asking B.waiting C.searchingA.work B.break C.activityA.servants B.customers C.visitorsA.kindly B.normally C.differentlyA.cold B.friendly C.thankfulA.yourself B.myself C.themselvesA.nice B.lucky C.cleverA.misses B.forgets C.remembers第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。（共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）Lastweek,studentsinNO.5MiddleSchooldidasurveyaboutstudents’weekendactivities.1,200studentstookpartinthesurvey.Moststudentsbelieveit’snecessarytodosomemeaningfulactivities.Somestudentsthinkthemostimportantthingistorelaxthemselvesafteraweek’shardwork.Aquarterofthestudentsliketoplaysports.Theythinkhealthalwayscomesfirst.Someprefertoplaycomputergames.Otherschoosetogotothemovies,gotothelibraryandsoon.Wearesurprisedtofindthelargestnumberofstudentsvisitthemuseuminstead.Wecanlearnmorefromthefollowingcharts.Whatdostudentsusuallydoonweekends?ReasonsforvisitingthemuseumNumberofstudentsMoststudentsthinkgettingsomerelaxationonweekendsisimportant.12%ofthestudentsliketoplaycomputergamesonweekends.80studentschoosetogotothemoviesaccordingtoChartI.Morestudentsvisitthemuseumlodoschoolsresearchratherthantorelax.AccordingtoChartI,wecaninferthatmoststudentswhovisitthemuseumlakelearningseriously.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項。（共10小題，每小題2分；計20分）AThevillagebasketballtournament(聯(lián)賽)inTaipanvillage,Taijiangcounty,inGuizhouProvince,hasbecomepopularsincelastyear.PeoplecallitCun-BA.Theplayersincludefarmers,smallbusinessowners,driversandworkersinfactories.ManyvisitorsacrossChinacomeheretofindoutwhythecompetitionsaresopopular.Thevillagerscheerfortheplayersbyknockingonironpotsandbowls.Playersherefightforthehonoroftheirvillages,eventhoughtheprizeforwinnerscouldbelocalfarmproductsgivenawaybythevillagers.Taipanvillageinterestedabout50,0000visitorsduringlastsummer’smatches,andgotmorethan40millionyuanontourismindustry.It’smorelikeaculturalfestivalthanasportsmatch.Thevillagersdressintheirtraditionalclothes,showingethnic(少數(shù)民族的)culturesinthecompetition,suchasMiao-styledances.It’ssaidthatTaipanhasbecomeamodelplaceofsportsindustry.Inthefuture,Cun-BAhasthepotentialtogrowintoanationalcompetition,improvingtheconnectionoftownshipsandsmallcities.Manypeoplearequitesureaboutitandtheylookforwardtoit.“Thisisthemeaningofbasketballitself,whichnotonlyallowspeopletoenjoythesports,butalsointroduceslocalcustomsandtraditionstotheworld.Italsomakesadifferencetolocalproductsaswellaslocaltourism,”saidonereporterfromCCTV.WhomaytakepartinCun-BA?A.Visitorstothevillage.B.Peoplefromallwalksoflife.C.Professionalbasketballplayers.Whatmaypeoplegetiftheywinthegame?A. B. C.Whichofthefollowingscenecanyouseeduringthegame?A.VillagersdancehappilyinMiao-styleclothes.B.Villagersmakemealswiththeironpotsandbowls.C.Footballplayersfromdifferentvillagescompetewitheachother.Whichoftheblankscanbefledwiththeunderlinedword“potential”inParagraph3?A.Hefindsithardtomeethisfather’s________togetan“A”inthetest.B.Thekidhasgreat__________tobeamusicianbecauseshe’sgoodatsinging.C.Everyonehasthe__________toprotecttheenvironmentsinceweliveinthesameworld.What’sthetruemeaningofCun-BA?A.Ithelpsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.B.Itbringsvillagersandvisitorsclosertogether.C.Itimprovestheconnectionoftownshipsandsmallcities.BaListeningtofavoritesongscouldcutdownpeople’ssenseofpain,accordingtoanewstudyinFrontiersinPainResearch.Andthebestpainrelieverswerefoundtobesadandmovingsongs,thoughpeacefulandcheerfulmusiccanrelievepeople’spaininsomedegree.Playingmusicforpatientscancutdowntheuseofmedicine,makingthemmorerelaxed.b“Whenitcomestowalkinganddiabetes(糖尿病)risk,it’snotjusthowmuchyoudoit—it’salsohowfastyoumove”,anewstudyhasfound.Comparedwitheasywalking,thosewhowalkalanormalspeedhavea15%lowerrisk.Walkingata“fairlybrisk(相對快的)”speedmeansa24%lowerriskthanthosewhoeasilywalk.Andbriskwalkinghasthebiggestadvantage:a39%lowerrisk.cArecentstudyshowsregularInternetusecouldcutdowntheriskofdevelopingdementia(癡呆)inthoseover50.Theresearcherexplains,“Goingonlinemayhelptogetmuchknowledge,whichcanstopbrainagingandcutdowntheriskofdevelopingdementia.”ButusingtheInternettoomuchmayincreasetheriskofdevelopingdementia.dNewguidelinesfromtheInternationalSocietyofHypertension(SH)suggestmeditating(冥想)for45minuteseachdaytoTowerbloodpressure.TheISHsays“bodyandmind”goalsshouldbeconnectedwithcertainadvice,likecuttingdownonsalt,controllingwinedrinking,andexercisingoften.Thesethingsmakeadifferencetodealingwithbloodpressure.Whichkindofmusiccanrelievepeople’spainmost?A.Sadandmovingsongs. B.People’sfavoritesongs. C.Peacefulandcheerfulsongs.HowdoesPassagebintroducetheconnectionbetweenwalkinganddiabetes?A.Bygivingreasons. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bymakingcomparisons.What’sthepurposeoftheresearcher’swordsinPassagec?A.Totellthereasonwhygoingonlineandbetterhealthareconnected.B.Totelltheimportanceofgoingonlineasmuchaspossibleforoldpeople.C.Toexplainthereasonswhyoldpeoplehavetheriskofdevelopingdementia.Whichofthefollowingisnothelpfultodealwithhighbloodpressure?A.Drinklesswine.B.Eatsaltyfoodindailylife.C.Meditatefor45minuteseveryday.What’sthethemeofthefourpassages?A.Suggestionsforsomepatients.B.Achievementsinmedicalfield.C.Newfindingstodealwithsomehealthproblems.B卷（共50分）一、補全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）Ifyoucan’tspellthewordc__________,youcanlookitupinadictionary.ZongQinghou,thefounder(創(chuàng)始人)ofWahahaGroup,passedawayonFebruary25th,2024,duetoakindofunknowns__________.Pleaseremindmewhentheticketsarea__________onlineasI’mlookingforwardtoseeingChengduRongchengplaylive.TheCaspianSeaisoftenm__________forsea,butactuallyit’sthebiggestlakeintheworld.SuYiming’sexcellentp__________duringthepastfewyearshavehelpedhimwingreatpopularity.二、完成對話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）A:LiXin,haveyouwatchedanewsreportaboutthefireinNanjing?B:Oh,yes.Iheardaboutit.Itwas1byelectricbikes.A:It’ssoseriousandremindspeopletobecarefulaboute-bikes,2whencharging(充電)them.B:Yes.It’sreportedthatthegroundfloorofthebuildingusedasaparkinglotfore-bikesledtotherapid3ofthefiretothewholebuilding.Ithinkthepeople4forthisaccidentmustbepunished.A:Oh,it’sreallydangerousforpeoplelivingabove,butthosewhofinallystayedsafeinthisaccidentarereallylucky.B:Actually,somethingunexpectedmayhappenanytimeandnobodyknowswhatlies5.Solearningsafetyguidelinestodealwiththeminourdailylivesisnecessary.A:Exactly.Ourteachertaughtussomesafetytipsonearthquakeintheclassmeetingyesterday.B:Really?Earthquakeshappensuddenly,without6.Canyoutellmewhatyouhavelearned?A:OK.Beforeanearthquakehappens,weshouldchooseasafeplaceineachroomofourhome.Itcanbeunderastrongtableordesk.7,don’tforgettopracticetheearthquake“GoldenRule”often8thereisn’tanyearthquake.B:“Goldenrule”?What’sthat?A:It’s“drop,cover,andholdon”.Duringanearthquake,DROPwhereyouare,ontoyourhandsandknees.Thispositionprotectsyoufrombeingknockeddownandlowersyour9ofbeinghitbyfallingobjects.COVERyourheadandneckwithonearmandhand.HOLDONuntiltheshakingstops.B:Thanksforsharingthesesafetytips.It’simportanttobe10toprotectourselvesincaseofdifferentunexpectedsituations.三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）admireartcompletedancedisappointgreathighmadpatientsmoothsofttreasureIfyoutravelaroundChina,you’llfinddragonsalmosteverywhere.Forthousandsofyears,theChinesepeoplehavehadadeep1forLong,theChinesedragon.ManyChinese2havetriedtheirhandatpainingthedragon.OneofthemwasChenRong,agreatpainterinSongDynasty.HeiswidelyconsideredthebestofthedragonpaintersandhisNineDragonswasregardedasoneof3paintingsoftheChinesedragon.BorminFujianin1,200,heonceservedforthegovernmentinhishomeprovince.Hiscarer(事業(yè))wasn’tgoingvery4.However,hewasknownforhistalentinpoetryandpainting.Chenusuallypaintedafterdrinkingwine(酒).Aftergettingdrunk,hewouldshout,takeoffhisscarf,putitininkandspill(潑出)theink.5onXuanpaper.Afterthat,thepainterwouldusebrushestopaintsomedetails6hiswork.NineDragonsshowsnineenergeticdragonsfeely7amongclouds,firesandmountains.Therearebothcrazydropsofinkandveryfinelines.Theyshowboththepainter’sfeelingofgreat8withhiscareerlifeandhisgreatskillsinbrushwork.NineDragons9inthepalaceinthepast.It’ssaidthatQianlongEmperor10praiseditandhelikeditsomuchthatheorderedapalacepaintertomakeacopyofit.四、閱讀表達（共10小題，計10分）A. 補全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全短文。（共5個小題，每小題1分；計5分）Amuch-usedhomeappliancesuddenlystopsworking.Youlookatithelplessly.1It’sahardquestionthatalmosteveryfamilyhasfaced.Therearesomanythingstoconsider,fromthecosttotheinfluencesontheenvironment.2Justimaginelivingwithoutafridgeinthesummer.Inarecentsurvey,morethan95percentofthe11,350peoplewhodidthesurveychosetorepairabrokenappliance.Onlythreepercentchosetoreplacetheappliance.Dideachofthemmakeasmartdecision?Inmyopinion,onegreatwayoflookingattheproblemistoworkoutthepresentvalueofyourappliance.Whenyoubuy8newhomeappliance,writedownitscostandthenumberofyearsyouexpectittolast.3Thiswilltellyouhowmuchvaluetheapplianceloseseachyear.Whentheappliancebreaksdown,youcanquicklyworkoutitspresentvalue.Ifarepaircostsmorethantheappliance’spresentvalue,youshouldreplacetheappliance.4Accordingtothistheory(理論),ifawashingmachinebreaksdownwhenitiseightyearsold,youshouldreplaceit.Forfridgesandovens,thatnumberisnine.Andforcleaners,it’sseven.Whatdoyouthinkofmytheory?5Haveyoueverfeltsorryaboutyourdecision?A.ShouldIrepairitorreplaceit?B.Dividethecostbythenumberofyears.C.Oryoumayconsiderhavingitrepaired.D.Butyoumaynothavemuchtimetomakeadecision.E.Comparetherepaircostwiththevaluelossoftheappliance.F.Howdoyoudecidewhethertorepairabrokenapplianceortoreplaceitnow?B.完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）TheSouthPoleisalwaysicy.TheAntarcticicesheet(南極冰蓋)coversthousandsofmilesandAntarcticaisunder1.6milesofice.Recently,scientistshavediscoveredthatthelandundertheiceisalargehiddenlandscapethathasbeenfrozenformillionsofyears.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatundertheiceitisalandscapewithhillsandriverseverywhere.Thissecretworldisgreatlylarge,coveringacross12,000squaremiles.Timeseemstostopinthisfrozenworld,keepingitsmysteriesformillionsofyears.Toresearchthishiddenland,scientistsusedacooltechnologycalledradio-echosounding.It’slikesendingwavefromaspecialplaneflyinghighaboveAntarctica.Thesewavesbounceof(反彈)thelandbelow,creatingakindofmap.Thescientiststhenstudiedthismaptolearnmoreaboutwhatwashiddenundertheice.Scientistsalsolookedatsatelliteimages(圖像).Satellitesarelikeoureyesinthesky,travellingaroundtheEarthandtakingpictures.Bystudyingtheseimages,apictureofthelandundertheiceappeared.Thishiddenworldwasn’talwaysicy.Alongtimeago,notonlyrivers,hills,andforestswerethere,butalsoitevenhosteddifferentformsoflife,includinganimalswalkingaroundandenjoyingthelandscape.Butthen,somethingunexpectedhappened.Thelandgotcoveredinice,feeingeverything.Thisfreezingeventhappenedmorethan34millionyearsago,makingitanancientlandscape.Now,scientistsarenotjustwonderingaboutthepast;they’realsoworriedaboutthefuture.They’reworriedaboutglobalwarming.TheworryisthattheiceinAntarcticamightmelt(融化),changingeverything.EventhoughtheEarthiswarmerthaninthepast,scientistshopeitwon’tgettoowarm.Thehiddenlandisquitefarfromtheice,givingsomehopethatitmightnotmelttooquickly.Yet,themysteriescontinue.Scientistsbelievethere’smorewaitingtobediscovered.Everyfactthatpeoplediscoveropensthedoortomorequestionsaboutourplanet’spastandfuture.TheMysteriesofAntarctica’sIceFactsabouttheAntarcticicesheet Factsaboutthehiddenland*Itcoversthousandsofmiles. *Itis7hills,riversandforests.*Itisover1.6miles6. *Ithasanareaof12,000squaremiles.*Ahiddenworldisunderit. *Millionsofyearsago,itwasa8place.*Ithasbeenfrozenforover34millionyears.9usedforresearch Scientists’worryandhope*radio-echosounding *FearthattheglobalwarmingwillmakeAntarcticicemelt.*satelliteimages *Hopethatthelocationofhiddenworldfromtheicecan10themelt.五、書面表達（計15分）最近，你校英文?？汀梆B(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”這一話題征稿，請根據(jù)以下圖示，以“DevelopGoodHabits”為題投稿。注意：1.請先在答題卡上填寫圖示中空格（一空一詞）；2.須全面反映圖文信息；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.詞數(shù)80左右。