2022年山東省濟(jì)南市十六里河中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年山東省濟(jì)南市十六里河中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.________catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearly.

A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案：A2.I'mhuntingfor_______birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof_______dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a

B.the;the

C.at;a

D.a;the參考答案：D3.Unlikeotherprofessionalathletes,LiNa,atennisplayer,needn’t_____partofherearningsintheAustralianOpentonationalsportsofficials.A.handover B.letout

C.digout D.approveof參考答案：A4.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof

B.absorbedin

C.annoyedwith

D.concernedabout參考答案：B5.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A,allinall

B,foronething

C,onthecontrary

D,bytheway參考答案：C略6.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

A．sincewhen

B．a(chǎn)fterwhich

C．sincethen

D．duringwhich參考答案：A略7.Ourclubisopentoadultsonly.___________yourchildrenhaveenteredwithoutpermission.A.Thereseemsthat

B.Itseemstobe

C.Thereseemstobe

D.Itseemsthat參考答案：D8.—Didhedecidetotakepartinthecompetition?—Yes,ofcourse.He_____to.A.hasbeenencouraging

B.hadbeenencouragedC.hasbeenencouraged

D.wastobeencouraged參考答案：B考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。上句：他決定參加比賽嗎？下句：是的，當(dāng)然。他已經(jīng)被鼓勵(lì)參加比賽。根據(jù)he和動(dòng)詞encourage之間的邏輯關(guān)系分析，此處應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)形式，故先排除A項(xiàng)。再和第一句話的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)合起來分析，此處應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。9.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案：試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我真的不想要一個(gè)錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個(gè)。這里用one指代awallet，略10.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while

B.beforeC.after

D.since參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：在我意識(shí)到我包落在車上前，這輛公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。文中表示“在我意識(shí)到以前”，A.while雖然；B.before在…之前；C.after在…之后；D.since自從，故選B。11.—WhenareyouleavingforGuangdong?—Myplane

atsix．A.tookoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.willtakeoff

D.takesoff參考答案：D12.ItwasJackwhocheatedintheexam.

WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI________it?A.

haddone

B.

havedone

C.

did

D.

amdoing參考答案：A13.Ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,_____therewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.A.until

B.when

C.once

D.unless參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞。A.until直到；B.when當(dāng)。。時(shí)候；C.once一旦；D.unless除非；句意：如果發(fā)生什么意外，他能聯(lián)系到最近的有船的人，也在885公里之外。根據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。14.Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.or

B.butC.for

D.so參考答案：D15.What’stouchingaboutbeingavolunteerisseeing_____helpingbringsoutthebestinpeople.A.what B.whether C.why D.how參考答案：D16.----___________.Idon'thearyouclearly,It'stoonoisyhere.----Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat

B.Once

again

C.Sorry

D.Sowhat參考答案：C17.TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours，buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A.isworsening

B.haveworsened

C.worsened

D.havebeenworsening參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Manystudentshavetroublestayingfocusedinclass.Someofthemeasilybecomeabsent-mindedorfallasleep.Asaresult,theyturntostudydrugsinordertostayfocusedinschool.___16___.Getsomesleep___17___.Anditisimportanttostickwithit.Havingirregularsleepcyclescanreallyaffectconcentrationandphysicalwell-being.Trytogotosleepatthesametimeeverynightandgeteighttoninehoursofsleep.Yourbodywillthankyouinthemorning.___18___Eatingfirstthinginthemorningprovidesfreshenergythroughouttheday,anditdoesn’tevenhavetobeabigmeal.Somethingassmallasabowlofoatmealcanmakestudentsmoreenergeticandefficientfortherestoftheday.Andfoodslikepeanutbutter,berries,andwholegrainshaveevenshowntoimprovememory.TurnoffyourphoneAnobviouswaytomaintainconcentrationistoavoiddistractionsthattakeyourattentionaway.___19___.Whenstudentsneedtochanneltheirenergyintostudies,turningoffthephoneorevenputtingitonairplanemodeisagoodwaytocentralizetheirdriveandkeepdistractionsatbay.BreakasweatTryingtoconcentrateinclasswillfeelaschallengingasamarathonifyou’renotingoodphysicalhealth.Ontheotherhand,actuallyrunningamarathonmayhelpboostyourabilitytoconcentrate,asexerciseisshowntohavemanybenefitsforthebrain.Whileyoudon’tnecessarilyhavetorun26milesbeforeclassorwork,doingexerciseinthemorningcangetyourbloodflowingtowardyourbrain.___20___.A.DonotskipbreakfastB.SitinthefrontifyousleepinclassC.ThathelpsinstrengtheningthemindD.ProbablythebiggestoneisthesmartphoneE.StudentsshouldhavearegularbedtimeroutineF.ButmanystudydrugshaveprovenharmfultohumanhealthG.However,thereareotherall-naturalwaystohelpwithconcentrationinclass參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.A

19.D

20.C這是一篇說明文。許多學(xué)生在課堂上總是注意力不集中或者睡覺。本文介紹了一些避免上課走神或睡覺的技巧。16.上一句提到“有些學(xué)生上課走神或睡覺，因此，他們轉(zhuǎn)向服用學(xué)習(xí)類藥品為了在課上注意力集中。”，承接上文，G選項(xiàng)“然而，還有一些天然的方法來幫助大家課上注意力集中?！鼻蓄}。該選項(xiàng)中的all-natural對(duì)應(yīng)上文中的studydrugs。故選G。17.該段標(biāo)題建議我們要睡覺，和這個(gè)主題呼應(yīng)，E選項(xiàng)“學(xué)生們應(yīng)該有固定的睡覺時(shí)間。”符合本段內(nèi)容。故選E。18.由下文中的“Eatingfirstthinginthemorningprovidesfreshenergythroughouttheday”可推知，本段標(biāo)題是建議大家不要錯(cuò)過早餐，故選A。19.該段標(biāo)題建議大家要關(guān)掉手機(jī)，和這個(gè)主題呼應(yīng)，上一句提到“很顯然的解決上課走神的方法是拿走讓大家分心的東西。”承接上文，D選項(xiàng)“也許最讓大家分心的是智能手機(jī)?！笔菍?duì)上文的進(jìn)一步說明舉例。故選D。20.上一句提到“早上做鍛煉可以讓血液不斷流向大腦?！背薪由衔?，C選項(xiàng)“這樣有助于加強(qiáng)大家的大腦?！笔菍?duì)上一句的進(jìn)一步說明。該選項(xiàng)中的strengthen對(duì)應(yīng)上文中的flow。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。三、閱讀理解19.BobDylan,bornonMay24,1941,isanAmericansongwriter,singer,artistandwriter.Hehasbeeninfluentialinpopularmusicandcultureformorethanfivedecades.Muchofhismostcelebratedworkdatesfromthe1960s,whenhissongsshowedsocialunrest.EarlysongssuchasBlowingintheWindandTheTimesTheyArea-ChangingpromotedtheAmericancivilrightsandanti-warmovements.Dylan’ssongsincludeawiderangeofpolitical,socialandliteraryinfluences.Theychallengedexistingpopmusicconventionsandappealedtothegrowingcounterculture.Hisrecordingcareer,spanningmorethan50years,hasexploredthetraditionsinAmericansong,fromfolk,blues,andcountrytorockandroll,andtoEnglish,Scottish,andIrishfolkmusic,evenjazzandtheGreatAmericanSongbook.Hehastouredsteadilysincethelate1980sonwhathasbeencalledtheNeverEndingTour.Hisaccomplishmentsasarecordingartistandperformerhavebeencentraltohiscareer,butsongwritingisconsideredhisgreatestcontribution.Asamusician,Dylanhassoldmorethan100millionrecords,makinghimoneofthebest-sellingartistsofalltime.HehasalsoreceivednumerousawardsincludingelevenGrammyAwards,aGoldenGlobeAward,andanAcademyAward.ThePulitzerPrizejuryin2008awardedhimaspecialcitation(引言）forhisinfluenceonpopularmusicandAmericanculture,markedbylyricalcompositionsofextraordinarypoeticpower”.InMay2012,DylanreceivedthePr