2022年安徽省宣城市十字鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年安徽省宣城市十字鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find

B.finding

C.tofind

D.found參考答案：C2.----HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?

----Notverywell,_________.

A.ofcourse

B.I’msure

C.I’mafraid

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：C3.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;

,sheislookingforherownflat.

A．moreover

B．otherwise

C．however

D．therefore

參考答案：D略4.—Wouldyoumindlettingme_________yourlaptopforanothertwoweeks.—Noproblem.A.borrow

B.keep

C.lend

D.bring

參考答案：B

5.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutSarah?—Yes,shewaspromotedtopresidentofhercompany,

surprisedeveryone.A.who B.that C.which D.it參考答案：C考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知，此處為非限定性定語從句，連詞在從句中作主語，指代前面“她被提升為她公司的主席”這件事。故選C。6.

WhenIturnedtotheperson_____nexttome,Irecognizedthathewasmyschoolmate.A.seating

B.beingsat

C.sit

D.seated參考答案：D7.Weshoulddiscusstheplan_____beforeweworkitout.

A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.ontime

D.onpurpose參考答案：B略8.---HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?---________．It’snothing．A．You’rewelcome

B．Forgetit

C．Withpleasure

D．That’sright參考答案：B9.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,please

freetocontactmeatsue_smith@126.com.A.tofeel

B.feelingC.feel

D.felt參考答案：C考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和主謂一致。句意：如果你有任何問題，可以隨意聯(lián)系我通過sue_smith@126.com.。根據(jù)前面的條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故本句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，邏輯主語是you，故這里用動(dòng)詞原形，故選C。10.Fearingfurtherattacksfromtheenemy,mostofthepopulationintheareachosetotheirhometown.A.defend B.abandon C.return D.support參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:害怕敵方的進(jìn)一步襲擊,該地區(qū)的大部分人選擇了背井離鄉(xiāng)。abandon意為"放棄,離開",相當(dāng)于leave。29.---Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?

---_________

A.

Mypleasure.

B.

Withpleasure.C.

Goahead.

D.

Don'tbother.參考答案：B略12.AssoonaslittleTomhad_____alittlefromhisshock,hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway.A.returned

B.absorbed

C.survived

D.recovered

參考答案：D13.Thedressisreallyfashionableandeye-catching,butitis

toobigforme.

A.fairly

B.rather

C.quite

D.pretty參考答案：B略14.

Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.living

B.tolive

C.tobeliving

D.havinglived參考答案：A解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。trydoingsth，表示試著做某事。B項(xiàng)trytodosth表示將要嘗試做某事，也就是說還沒開始做，這與后分句的時(shí)態(tài)不符。C,D兩項(xiàng)也不符合題意。

15.–Areyouavailableat3tomorrowafternoon?

--Sorry,I________ameetingatthattime.

A.amhaving

B.willbehaving

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B16.I’malwaysvery_______aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.A.familiar

B.excited

C.cautious

D.concerned參考答案：C17.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetoff

fewerfireworks．A．descriptions

B．compromise

C．concerns

D．emergency參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)［1］Joggingisagreatwaytohavefunandstayinshape．Butisitsafe?Yes，itcanbe，aslongasyouaremakingitsafe．Thereisnoreasonthatyoucan’tsharetheroadwitheveryone．［2］Firstofall，itisbesttorunwithapartner，justincasesomethingwouldgowrong．Butsomepeopleenjoyrunningasawaytobealoneandgetawayforawhile．ImustadmitIamguiltyofthisonemyself.Soifpossible，bringacellphone．a(chǎn)ndIalwayscarryitinmyhandifIdon’thavepockets．［3］Iknowthenumberoneworrywhenjoggingontheroadistraffic．Youcan’tcontrolwhoisdrivingontheroad，butthereareprecautionsthatyoucantake．Avoidrunningatnight，evenwithreflectiveclothes.Andalsoavoidrunninginbadweather．Whenconditionsarebad，trytousealternativefornlsofexercises．［4］Nextifyouplantorunforalongdistance，makesure_______________________．You’llneedtodrinkalotofwateraftersweating．Ifyouplantoruninthecountryandmightnothaveaccesstothefountain，thenbringalightbottlewithyou．Wearingpropershoesisalsoimportant．Notwearingpropershoescancauseblisters，rashes，andevenmoreseriousinjuriessuchassprainedankles．［5］Warm-upisamustwhenjogging，especiallyforlongdistances．Ifyoudon’t，cramps(痙攣)areverylikelytohappen，andtheyarenotfunatall，nottomentionpullingorstrainingmuscles.Iliketotakeaverylightwarm-upexercise，justaroundtheblockordowntbedriveway．Thisallowsyourmusclestoloosenupsoyoucanstretch．［6］Joggingisagreatexerciseandgreatpastime，Besafe，beawareandhavefun．66．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan6words)67．Fillintheblankinparagraph4withproperwords．(nomorethan5words)68．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoChinese．69．Listthreethingsajoggershouldpayattentiontobasedonthetext．(nomorethan10words)70．Whydoesthewritersuggesttakingacellphoneforjogging?(nomorethan10words)參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary—combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivities.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,andifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlaptositonandacuddle.Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.Theadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattention,andrespondwellbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,includingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamily,workingparentswithnotimetocareforageingrelations,familiesthathavemovedaway,andsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame—increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluseless,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.That’swhyintergenerationalprogrammes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.Thereareexamplesofsuccessfulattemptsallovertheworld.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother,perhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedextraattention.

41.Anurseryschoolisaplacewhere_______.A.futurenursesaretrainedB.theelderlyliveC.childrenaretakencareofD.theoldjoininactivities42.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Anumberofassistantsareemployedtotakecareofthechildren.B.Thenewconceptbenefitsboththeelderlyandthechildren.C.Thechildrenbecome