新視角研究生英語讀說寫1第1單元課后答案省公開課金獎全國賽課一等獎微課獲獎?wù)n件

ExercisesReadingComprehensionStructureoftheTextUnit1:ExercisesVocabularyClozeTranslation1/54Unit1:Readingcomprehension1. Accordingtothefirstfourparagraphs,whathasmadepeoplebecomemembersofcertaincommunities? People’sjobsorprofessionshavemadethembecomemembersofcertaincommunities.ReferenceEx.I,p.52/542. Accordingtoparagraph6,howhasthesenseofcommunitychangedinthepastfewyears?

Inthepastfewyears,peoplehavetransferredthemajorportionoftheirlivesfromhometooffice.Thusthesenseofcommunityhasshiftedfromneighborhoodtoworkplace.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension3/54 Inmodernsociety,peoplearebusywiththeirworkandspendmostpartoftheirtimeintheirworkplaces.Thetownswheretheyarelivingbecometheplacesonlyforsleeping.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension3. Accordingtothefirstfourparagraphs,whathasmadepeoplebecomemembersofcertaincommunities?4/54

Theafternoongatheringforfriendstohaveacasualconversationandtosipcoffee,whichwaspopularinthefifties,hasalsobeenenjoyedbypeopleintheeightiesduringtheirbreakatwork.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension4. Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenshesays,“Thekaffeklatschofthefiftiesisthecoffeebreakoftheeighties”(Para.9)?5/54

Thesenseofcommunityhasnotonlyshiftedfromourneighborhoodtoourworkplace,butalsostretchedtotheprofessionweenter.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension5. Whatdoesparagraph11imply?6/54

TheimmigrantgrandparentscametoAmericawiththeiroriginalethnicidentities.Theyassumedtheyhadsomethingincommonwithpeoplefromtheirnativecountriesandtheytriedtoseekouttheirconnectionswiththeiroldcountries..ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension6. Accordingtotheauthor,whatkindofexperiencedidtheimmigrantgrandparentshave?(Para.12)7/54

Whenpeoplemovefromplacetoplacetohavedifferentprofessions,theyseemtoidentifythemselveswiththeirprofessions.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension7. Whyistherealignmentofcommunitymostobviousamongthemobileprofessions?(Para.12)8/54

Theshiftingidentitymakestheauthoruncomfortable.ReferenceUnit1:Readingcomprehension8. Whatmakestheauthorfeeluncomfortable?(Para.13)9/54Ex.II,p.51. Introduction(Paras.1–4)2. Body(Paras.5–12)3. Conclusion(Paras.13–14)TextOutlineUnit1:Structureofthetext10/541. Introduction(Paras.1–4)Everyoneofusbelongstoacertaincommunityowingto__________________.TextOutlineourprofessions.Unit1:Structureofthetext11/54Body(Paras.5–12)1) Oursenseofcommunityhaschangedfrom__________ ____________________________________.(Paras.5–10)TextOutline2)

Asoursenseofcommunityhaschangedfromthe neighborhoodtotheworkplace,oursenseofidentity hasshifted____________________________________.

(Paras.11–12)fromethnicitytoourprofessionthetheneighborhoodtotheworkplaceUnit1:Structureofthetext12/54Body(Paras.5–12)TextOutline1) Oursenseofcommunityhaschangedfrom__________ ____________________________________.(Paras.5–10)thetheneighborhoodtotheworkplaceUnit1:StructureofthetextA. Inthepast,thecommunitytowhichwebelongedwas decidedby_____________________________________. (Para.5)B. Atpresent,alargepartofourdailylivesare_________ _______________________________________________ __________________________________. (Paras.6–10)ourneighborhoods.transformedfromhometooffice,theworkplacebecomesourneighborhood13/542. Body(Paras.5–12)TextOutlineUnit1:Structureofthetext2)

Asoursenseofcommunityhaschangedfromthe neighborhoodtotheworkplace,oursenseofidentity hasshifted____________________________________.

(Paras.11–12)fromethnicitytoourprofession1) Oursenseofcommunityhaschangedfrom_______ _________________________________.(Paras.5–10)thetheneighborhoodtotheworkplace14/54TextOutline3. Conclusion(Paras.13-14)Theshiftingsenseofcommunityandidentitymakesithardforusto___________________________________________.separateourselvesfromourprofessionsUnit1:Structureofthetext15/54PartA,Ex.V,pp.6-7Completethesentenceswithwordsgivenbelow,makingsurethateachwordisusedintherightform.1. Thecompanyhasplannedtostrengthenitscorporate__________.identityUnit1:Vocabularyethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

16/54Unit1:Vocabulary2. Theresultsofthissurveydemonstrateclearlythefactthatyoungerpeoplearethemost__________.mobileethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

17/54Unit1:Vocabulary3. Morethan100developmentgroupsthroughouttheworldareworkingonthetechnology,manyofthemattemptingto__________olddesignstoworkwithmodernengines.update

ethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

18/54Unit1:Vocabulary4. Buttoignoretheevidenceofdifferencesinperformancebetweengenderor__________groupscanleadtounjusttreatmentofindividuals.ethnicethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

19/54Unit1:Vocabulary5. IampleasedwiththeprogresstodateandIbelievethatyouarenotfindingtheprocesstoo__________.disruptiveethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

20/54Unit1:Vocabulary6. Themarketsaresmartenoughtoguestswhena__________iscoming.realignmentethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

21/54Unit1:Vocabulary7. Yousimplycannot__________thatbecausethereporthasbeenwellreceivedthatitwillautomaticallyproduceactionoradecision.assumeethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

22/54Unit1:Vocabulary8. __________qualificationscannotbetheonlycriteriainjudgingaperson.Academicethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

23/54Unit1:Vocabulary9. Ifdifficultiesdoariseduringyourtimeabroad,youmayfeel__________andvulnerabletopressurebothfromlocalmanagementandheadoffice.isolatedethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

24/54Unit1:Vocabulary10. Manymuseumsemploy__________toofferteacherssampleworksheets.specialistsPartBethnicisolatedrealignmentacademicmobileupdatedisruptiveidentityspecialistassume

25/54PartB,Ex.V,p.7Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartofthesentence.1. Thecountryisheavilydependentonitsoilexports. A.relianton B.complaintwith C.yieldingto D.attachedto1. Thecountryisheavilydependentonitsoilexports.

A.relianton B.complaintwith C.yieldingtoUnit1:Vocabulary26/542. Analternativeapproachistodefinewordsaccording tothesentencecontextsinwhichtheyoccur. A.outline B.explain C.specify D.termUnit1:Vocabulary2. Analternativeapproachistodefinewordsaccording tothesentencecontextsinwhichtheyoccur. A.outline

B.explain

C.specify27/543. Asecondhospitalhasbeenaccusedofmixingupa baby’snametag,makingthemotherfearshehadthe wrongchild. A.code B.paper C.board D.labelUnit1:Vocabulary3. Asecondhospitalhasbeenaccusedofmixingupa baby’snametag,makingthemotherfearshehadthe wrongchild. A.code B.paper C.board D.label28/544. Thedirectorwillhavetoshifthisrolesandexpectationswhenhe’saskedbytherestoftheboardtoanswercriticismofcompanyperformance. A.move B.stint C.alter D.transitUnit1:Vocabulary4. Thedirectorwillhavetoshifthisrolesand expectationswhenhe’saskedbytherestoftheboard toanswercriticismofcompanyperformance. A.move B.stint

C.alter D.transit 29/545. Japanesecomputermakersareturningtoscientists overseastohelpthemdevelopsoftwareand applicationsformassivelyparallelsupercomputers. A.heavily B.immensely C.solidly D.ponderouslyUnit1:Vocabulary5. Japanesecomputermakersareturningtoscientists overseastohelpthemdevelopsoftwareand applicationsformassivelyparallelsupercomputers. A.heavily

B.immensely

C.solidly D.ponderously30/546. Thereisalsoevidencethatyoungerpeopleexpectto transferthesourceoftheirmainemotionalsupportto theirspousewhentheymarry. A.move...to B.subtract...from C.distract...from D.deflect...toUnit1:Vocabulary6. Thereisalsoevidencethatyoungerpeopleexpectto transferthesourceoftheirmainemotionalsupportto theirspousewhentheymarry.

A.move...to

B.subtract...from C.distract...from31/547. Psychometrictestswhichattempttomeasurestudents’ abilitytousethelibraryhavebeendevelopedand madeuseofprimarilyintheUSA. A.arbitrate B.assess C.calculate D.reckonUnit1:Vocabulary7. Psychometrictestswhichattempttomeasurestudents’ abilitytousethelibraryhavebeendevelopedand madeuseofprimarilyintheUSA. A.arbitrate

B.assess C.calculate32/548. Consequently,theneighborhoodtheylivein,the intereststheyhave,thelifestyleoftheirfriendsand colleagues,willnecessarilydeterminewhatrealityis forthechild. A.residentialpath B.residentialstreet C.residentialdistrict D.residentialpartUnit1:Vocabulary8. Consequently,theneighborhoodtheylivein,the intereststheyhave,thelifestyleoftheirfriendsand colleagues,willnecessarilydeterminewhatrealityis forthechild. A.residentialpath B.residentialstreet

C.residentialdistrict

D.residentialpart33/549. Theaimistohelpparticipantsidentifytheirown learningneedsinthisareaandthentosuggestways inwhichtheycanincreasetheirknowledge. A.affirm B.confirm C.assume D.recognizeUnit1:Vocabulary9. Theaimistohelpparticipantsidentifytheirown learningneedsinthisareaandthentosuggestways inwhichtheycanincreasetheirknowledge. A.affirm B.confirm C.assume

D.recognize34/5410. Asweshallseelater,theyhavebeenoneofthe factorsthathavehelpedtotiptheeconomicbalance firmlyagainstthenuclearoption. A.tilt B.incline C.slide D.slantUnit1:Vocabulary10. Asweshallseelater,theyhavebeenoneofthe factorsthathavehelpedtotiptheeconomicbalance firmlyagainstthenuclearoption.

A.tilt B.incline C.slide D.slant35/54Ex.VI,p.8Chooseanappropriatewordfromthefollowinglisttofillineachofthefollowingblanks.EachwordcanbeusedonlyONCE.Changethewordformwherenecessary.

Irememberviewinghalfadozenmeninachairfactorywhosejobwastobendseveralpiecesofsteelandattachthemsothatafoldingchairwouldresult.Themenknewthey1)_______good.WhenItalkedwiththem,eachexpressedenormous2)_______inbeingapartofthefastest,bestteam.Andthissenseofbelonging3)_______anaccomplishedworkgroupisoneofthedistinctivesatisfactionsoftheworldof4)_______.were

Unit1:ClozepridetoTobecontinued...workhighwithtendsamehumanwithoffpridebelessthustocompetentbeyondnotthinkworkwholederiveadjust

36/54Unit1:ClozeTobecontinued... Unlikemanyotheraspectsoflife,relationshipsamongpeopleatwork5)_______tobesimpler,lesscomplicated,somewhatlessemotional.Thisis6)_______tosaytherearen’targumentsandjealousies,but,onthe7)_________,behavioralresearchdisclosesthat8)_______relationsatworkarejusteasier,perhapsbecausetheyaremoreregularandpredictableand9)______simplertoadjusttothanthesporadic,themoreintenseand10)___________regularrelationshipsinthecommunity.tendnotwholehumanthushighwithtendsamehumanwithoffpridebelessthustocompetentbeyondnotthinkworkwholederiveadjustless

37/54Unit1:ClozeTobecontinued...Andtheworkgroupalsogentlypressuresitsmemberstolearnhowto11)_______tooneanothersothatthe“roughedges”areworked12)_____becausepeopleknowtheymustdocertainthings13)_____andthroughoneanothereachday.

14)______theteamandtheworkgroup,thereistheorganization,whetheritbecompanyorhospitaloruniversity.The15)______

prideinbeingpartofawell-coordinated,successfulunitis16)_________frombeingpartofalargercollectivity.adjustoffwithBeyondsamehighwithtendsamehumanwithoffpridebelessthustocompetentbeyondnotthinkworkwholederiveadjustderived

38/54Unit1:ClozeWorkingforacompanythatis17)______ofasbeingpartofthebestinthecommunitycanprovideemployees18)____bothstatusandself-confidence.Theyassume,usuallywithgoodreasons,thatothersregardthemmore19)_______,evenenvythem,andthattheyaremore20)___________thantheaveragebecauseofthisassociationwitha“winner,”aprestigiousinstitution.thoughtwithhighlycompetenthighwithtendsamehumanwithoffpridebelessthustocompetentbeyondnotthinkworkwholederiveadjust

39/541. 餐飲行業(yè)與電影行業(yè)共同之處于于其小型企業(yè)失敗率很高。Therestaurantindustryhasonethingincommonwiththefilmindustry:thehighfailurerateamongitssmallbusinesses.PartA,Ex.VIII,p.9TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.havesth.incommonUnit1:Translation40/542. 他偉大在于他含有非凡能力把科學(xué)家和實(shí)業(yè)家品質(zhì)結(jié)合起來了。Hisgreatnessliesinhisoutstandingabilitytoconnectthequalitiesofascientistwiththoseofanindustrialist.Unit1:Translationconnect…with41/543. 像工作單位取代居住地一樣，我們種族身份已被 職業(yè)身份所取代。這一現(xiàn)象在流動作業(yè)行業(yè)中表 現(xiàn)得尤為顯著。Wehavereplacedethnicidentitywithprofessionalidentity,thewaywereplacedneighborhoodswiththeworkplace,whichisquiteobviousamongthemobileprofessions.replace…withUnit1:Translation42/544. 顯然，任何一家大企業(yè)老板都不可能事事親力親為，需要找到一些方法把他們理念傳達(dá)給他人。Plainly,inanylargeenterprisethebosscannotbedirectlyinvolvedineverything,andsomemeanshavetobefoundtotransferhisbelieftoothers.transfer…toUnit1:Translation43/545. 沒有任何人愿意再過那種自己無法控制、要他人認(rèn)可、任人擺布日子了。Noonewaswillingtoexperiencethefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolanddependentonsomeoneelse’sapproval,atsomeoneelse’smercy.dependentonUnit1:Translation44/546. 人們渴望一個成就感，渴望有能力憑自己手、自己腦、自己意志辦成事情。Thehumanbeinglongsforasenseofbeingaccomplished,ofbeingabletodothings,withhishand,withhismindandwithhiswill.asenseofUnit1:Translation45/547. 政府希望經(jīng)過大量出售資產(chǎn)來填補(bǔ)損失。Thegovernmenthopesthatthesaleofachunkofitsassetswillhelpmakeupforitsloss.achunkofUnit1:Translation46/548. 當(dāng)代社會里人們身份更多地由他們所從事職業(yè)，而不是他們所生活小區(qū)來界定。Inmodernsociety,peoplearemorelikelytobeidentifiedbytheirprofessions,ratherthanbytheircommunities.identityUnit1:Translation47/549. 職業(yè)和工作在使人得到幸福與滿足方面所起作用比我們大多數(shù)人意識到要多得多。Careers/jobsandworkdomuchmorethanmostofusrealizetoprovidehappinessandcontentment.muchmorethanUnit1:Translation48/5410. 我們確實(shí)對這個事件進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，但不會對正在進(jìn)行調(diào)查作任何評論。Wedidhaveaninvestigationwithregardtotheissue,butweshouldnotcommentonit.doUnit1:TranslationPartB49/54不是全部住宅區(qū)都是空，也不是全部工作單位都是友好。多數(shù)人在這里都曾有過復(fù)雜經(jīng)歷。然而，最近一位女性朋友告訴我她對工作單位里人了解程度要勝于對同一街區(qū)人了解程度PartB,Ex