山東省臨沂市平邑縣保太鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

山東省臨沂市平邑縣保太鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題32.【2012江蘇卷】—OK,I'vehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—Youcan't________yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D略2.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill____theshocksoon.A.getout B.getthrough C.getoff D.getover參考答案：D3.

nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Werethere

B.Hadtherebeen

C.Ifthereare

D.Iftherehavebeen參考答案：A4.The_______lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.

A.surprised

B.worried

C.excited

D.determined參考答案：D5.—Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?—______.A.Youareright

B.Itmustbefunny

C.Thatsoundsgreat

D.Haveanicetime參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是交際用語(yǔ)。本題第一句---Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?實(shí)際上是一個(gè)表示建議的句子，而不是一般的疑問(wèn)，這一點(diǎn)必須要特別引起注意。A項(xiàng)表示“你是對(duì)的”；B項(xiàng)表示“這肯定很有趣”；C項(xiàng)表示“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)”；D項(xiàng)表示“（祝你）玩得愉快”。根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可以判知，C項(xiàng)可用來(lái)對(duì)前一句表示贊同。6.—Doyouthinkitisagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—_____,Ido.Ithinkitisagreatidea.A.Obviously

B.Really

C.Generally

D.Actually參考答案：D7.—What’sthatnoise,John?

—Oh,don’tyouknowthattheschoollibrary

?[A.isrebuilt

B.isbeingrebuiltC.wasrebuilt

D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案：B8.Chinesepeople’sspendingonoverseastrips______yearbyyear.A.hadrisen

B.rise

C.isrising

D.rose參考答案：C本題考察謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本題中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是yearbyyear，表達(dá)―逐年的含義，逐年增長(zhǎng)，這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的過(guò)程，同時(shí)spending翻譯成開(kāi)銷，是不可數(shù)名詞，選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的單數(shù)形式，因此選擇C選項(xiàng)?！痉g】國(guó)人在海外旅行的開(kāi)銷逐年增長(zhǎng)。9.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowith

B.dealwith

C.referto

D.adaptto參考答案：A10.In1830,onlyafewmilesawayfromisnowthegreatcityofCincinnati,Ohio,layahugeandalmostendlessforest.A.where B.which C.what D.that參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),用來(lái)指物,所以要用what。11.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover

B.review

C.require

D.remember

參考答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：別擔(dān)心，如果你一切都不懂，老師會(huì)復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)。recover表示“恢復(fù)（健康等）”；review表示“復(fù)習(xí)”；require表示“需要”；remember表示“記得”，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。12.---Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

---No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.A.must

B.might

C.will

D.can參考答案：10．A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A必須；B也許；C將要；D可能，能夠；句意：—我想找個(gè)人給我寫(xiě)文章。—不。作為學(xué)生你一定要依靠你自己。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明本句用must表示必須。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是高考的重點(diǎn)，這四個(gè)都是重點(diǎn)考查對(duì)象，同時(shí)要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣的連用。

【解析】13.Alicewon’twanttoeatitunlesssheisreallyhungry,_______she’lleatalmostanything.

A．forwhich

B．inwhichcase

C．inthatcase

D．inwhich參考答案：B14.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012．It___besimpler．A．mustn't

B．won't

C．needn't

D．couldn't參考答案：D15.Itisvitalto________toteenagersthesimplefactthat________theInternetwillmoreorlessdo

harmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.

A.getacross;beingaddictedto

B.getover;addictedto

C.getthrough;addictingto

D.getdown;addictingthemselvesto參考答案：A16._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.

A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Apartfrom

D.Regardlessof

(選自2011年福建高考卷第22題)參考答案：C略17.Thishotelisthehighestbuildinginthecity,from_______topyoucanenjoyagoodviewofourcity.

A.which

B.its

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D二、新的題型18.A.Beflexible.B.Learntolearn.C.Setapropergoal.D.Tryagainandagain.E.Bepsychologicallyprepared.F.Be100%surethatyoucanmakeit.Thereasonwhythemajorityofpeopleneversucceedisthattheyhavegotincorrectbeliefsaboutsuccessthatpreventthemfromtakingtherightpath.Thefollowingarethekeystosuccessthatwouldenableanypersontoachievehisgoalsandtobesuccessfulifhefollowedthem.61.Babieslearnhowtoholdobjectscorrectlybyfirstholdingtheminallincorrectways.Eachtimethebabyholdstheobjectitfallsoffhishandsandsohelearnssomethingnewaboutthecorrectwaytoholdit.Afterasufficientnumberoftriesthebabylearnshowtoholdtheobjectcorrectly.Thesamegoesforanylearningprocessandforsuccess.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulthenyoumustunderstandthatyouhavetokeepfailinguntilyoudiscoverwhatworks.62.Whenyoufail,changeyourmethodandtrysomethingneworadifferentapproach.Trytofindoutwhyyoufailedsothatyoucanfixitwhentryingthenexttime.Eachtimeyoufailyouwilldiscoveronenewthingthatwaspreventingyoufromsucceedingandafteralargeenoughnumberoffailuresyouwillfindnothingstandinginyourway.63.WhenEdisonwasaskedhowhemanagedtotry1,000timestoinventthelampwithoutlosinghopeeventhougheveryonewasmakingfunofhim,hesaid"wheneversomeonetoldmeyoufailedtoinventthelampIusedtoreplysaying,‘Ididn’tfail;Ijustfoundanotherwayhownottoinventthelamp.’"SoEdisonwasquiteconfidentthathewasgoingtosucceedandheunderstoodthatitwasamatteroftimeandthenumberoftries.64.Mostpeoplewhoaren’tsuccessfulfeelhelplessorstuckandthat’sbecausetheyusuallydon’tknowwhattodoinordertobesuccessfulandtoreachtheirgoals.Aftertheirfirstfewfailuresoreventhefirstfailuretheyfeeldowninsteadoflearningthereasonsforthefailure.Wheneveryoufaillearnwhatwentwrong,learnhowtoaskexpertsaboutthereasonforyourfailureandlearnhowtobrowsetheInternetforsolutions.Otherwiseyouwillneverbesuccessfulandendupfeelinghelpless.65.Peoplearegoingtocriticizeyou,makefunofyou,putyoudown,shakeyourbeliefinyourselfandrejectyou.Inaddition,youmightfailmanytimesbeforeyousucceedandyouwillfacenumerousobstacles.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulthenyoumustprepareyourselfmentallyforallthissothatyoudon’tcollapse.Sticktotheadviceandyouwillcertainlybesuccessful.參考答案：61．D62．A63．F64．B65．E三、閱讀理解19.WashingtonD.C.isacityfullofmuseums.VisitorshavealargechoiceofplacestogotolearnaboutUnitedStateshistory,cultureandart.ThelatestonetoopeninWashingtonistheMuseumoftheBible.The40,000-square-meterbuildingislocatedneartheU.S.Capitol,theNationalMallandseveralSmithsonianmuseums.UnlikemostmajormuseumsinWashington,the$500millionMuseumoftheBiblewasnotfinancedbythegovernment.Museumofficialshavesaidtheinstitutionisnotintendedtorepresenttheviewsofanyparticularreligiousorpoliticalgroup.Theynotedthatmorethan100scholarsrepresentingavarietyofgroupshelpeddesignallexhibitsinthemuseum.Greensaysthegoalofthemuseumistoeducatepeople,notpreachtothem.“There’sjustabasicneedforpeopletoreadthebook,”hetoldreporters.“Wejustwanttopresentthefactsandletvisitorsdecide.”TheMuseumcollectionalsoincludesseveralfirsteditionsoftheKingJamesBibleandearlyversionsfromChristianReformationleaderMartinLuther.AlsoshownarealargecollectionfromtheDeadSeaScrolls,andwhatthemuseumdescribesasthe“world’slargestcollectionofTorahscrolls”coveringmorethan700yearsofhistory.Visitorsenterthemuseumthroughadramatic12-meter-tallbronzeentrancecontainingwritingfromthefirstbookoftheBible,Genesis.Onemuseumofficialsaidaboutthedesign,"whenyouwalkin,you’rereallywalkingintotheBible.”Thereisnocosttovisitthemuseum,butifyoulikeyoucangivesomemoneytosupportitsoperationwhilevisiting.However,somereligiousscholarshavequestionedwhetherthemuseumprovidesabalancedviewoftheBibleandreligioushistory.JoelBadenisaprofessoratYaleDivinitySchoolandco-authorofthebookBibleNation.HetoldReutersthemuseumleavesoutsomeimportanthistoryrelatingtooth