江蘇省沭陽縣懷文中學2023-2024學年九年級下學期英語第一次月考

2023—2024學年度第二學期九年級英語練習（日期：2024.3.8）第I卷 選擇題（85分）一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分聽對話回答問題（計10分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你將有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題。1.Whichsignarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. B. C.2.Whichplacedoesthegirlwishtovisit?A. B. C.WhatdoesTomsave?A. B. C.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantowatch?A. B. C.5.Whatisthetwospeakers’teacherlike?A.Patient. B.Impatient. C.Strict6.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Tochooseapropercolor. B.Tobuyanewhouse. C.Tointroducehimself7.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At8.20. B.At7:30 C.At7:15.8.Whydidn’tthewomanacceptthejob?A.Becauseshelivedfarawayfromthecompany.B.Becauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.C.Becauseshethoughtthepaywastoolowtosupportthefamily.9.HowdoestheboyfeelaboutthenextMathsexam?A.Worried. B.Stressed. C.Confident.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheyshouldwaitforJohn. B.Theyshouldstaythereforallnight.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightnow.第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題(計10分)你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍，聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對話，回答第11~12小題。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入第一篇短文。11.WhowillcomebackfromHongKong?A.Amy. B.Daniel. C.Simon.12.WhatwillAmydotonight?A.Gosinging. B.Writeareport. C.Meetafriend.聽第一篇短文，回答第13~15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請等待“嘀”的信號，進入下一篇短文。FavouriteTVProgrammesDavid21:45—ChinaSportsHeloves13andhewantstolearnaboutthisyear’sChinaOpen.Mother21:50—14Shewantstoknowwhat’shappeningaroundtheworld.Father15—ProblemsHelikeswatchingchatshowsandfindsthemfun.13.A.football B.tabletennis C.tennis14.A.NewsNow B.Today’sNews C.WorldNews15.A.21:55 B.22:00 C.22:05B聽第二篇短文，回答第16~20小題。16.Wheredoestheoldwomanlive?A.SheliveswithJackinatallbuildingonBeijingRoad.B.ShelivesaloneinatallbuildingonBeijingRoad.C.Shelivesinahousenearamiddleschool.17.Whichfloordoestheoldwomanliveon?A.The12thfloor. B.The10thfloor. C.Thesecondfloor.18.Whohasacat?A.Jack B.Kitty C.Mary19.Whendidtherobberytakeplace?A.LastThursdayevening. B.Yesterdayevening. C.LastTuesday20.Whathappenedtotherobberatlast?A.Hewascaughtbythepolice. B.HewascaughtbyJack. C.Hegotawaysuccessfully.二、單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）21.—Boysandgirls,doyouknowhowtospell__________word“restaurant”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith__________“r”.A.a;an B.the;an C.a;the D.the;the22.Boysandgirlsoftenplaytricks__________eachother__________AprilFool’sday. A.on;on B.to;on C.on;in D.in;on23.—CanIhave__________water,Mum?I’msothirsty.—Sorry,thereisn’t__________butwestillhavesomegreentea.A.any;any B.any;some C.some;any D.some;some24.—Herecomesthebus!WhereisMrWu?—Hecan’tgotothetheatrewithus.Hewithsomeforeigners__________ourschool.A.visit B.arevisiting C.isvisiting D.visits25.—__________womanisDaniel’smother? —Theoneintheredcoat.A.What B.Where C.Who D.Which26.—Ilikethispairofshoes.CanI__________?—Yes,ofcourse.A.tryiton B.tryonthem C.tryonit D.trythemon27.Shehas__________homeworkeveryday,soshehas__________timetowatchTV.A.toomuch;little B.toomuch;afew C.muchtoo;few D.muchtoo;little28.—Wouldyouliketocometomyhometohavesupperwithus? —__________.A.Soundsgreat B.Yes,I’dliketo C.No,Idon’t D.That’sright29.Mysisterdoesn’tlikehernewblouse.Itmakesher__________.A.looksverypretty B.lookverygood C.looksveryold D.lookveryfat30.—YourfatherneverwatchesthedramaseriesonTV,__________?—__________.Hethinksthesedramaseriesareboringanddull.A.doeshe;Yes,hedoes B.doeshe;No,hedoesn’tC.doesn’the;Yes,hedoes D.doesn’the;No,hedoesn’t31.—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon’tknowhowlongitmay__________.—Fortwoweeks.A.keep B.beborrowed C.borrow D.bekept32.Sheusually__________twoandahalfhours__________herhomework.Atakes;todo B.costs;todo Cspend;doing D.spends;on33.—Sorry,thepriceoftheshoesistoo__________.—OK.I’llshowyouacheap__________.A.expensive;pair B.high;one C.expensive;one D.high;pair34.There__________afootballmatchonSunshineTVtonight,isn’tthere?A.willhave B.willbe C.isgoingtobe D.B&C35.—Tommy,myparentswilltakemetoBeijingtovisitthePalaceMuseumthisweekend.—__________.A.Really?Itistoofar. B.Oh,Idon’tthinkit’scool.C.Great!Havefun. D.Yes.That’sOK.三、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Youneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview—untilyouclimbintohisskinandwalkaroundinit.—ToKillaMockingbird“Ayounggirldidn’tgiveupherseattoanoldmanonabus.”Ms.WhiteheadwasaskingherstudentswhattheythoughtaboutitinherfirstPhilosophyclass.Mostofthestudentsthoughtthegirl’sbehaviorwas36.Ms.Whiteheaddidn’t37heropinion,instead,shetoldanotherstory.“Itwasaboutalovingcouplewhoweretravellingonaship.Unfortunately,theymetwithastormandtheshipwasgoingtosink(沉沒),only38ofthecouplecouldhavethechancetothelifeboat.39allpassengers’surprise,thehusbandlefthiswifebehindandgotonthelifeboathimself.”Theteacherstoppedandasked,“Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereoneofthepassengers?”Shortlyafter,continuedMs.Whitchead.“Thehusbandsurvivedhome.Hedidn’tmarryothersbut40theirdaughteraloneaftertheworstday.30years41,thedaughterlearnedaboutwhathappenedontheshipbyaccident.Althoughshereallywantedan42fromfather,herloveforherfatherwasalwaysintheway.Herquestioninherheartwasn’tanswereduntilshehappenedtofindoutitinhisdiaryafterherfatherdied.Thewhole43is,onthatday,herfatherandmotherwereonthetriptofinishher44wishbecauseshewasdyingofanincurable(不治的)illness.Asahusband,he45togowithhiswife.Asafather,hehadtotakethechanceof46,fortheotherlovedone.Duringtherestofhislife,hemadetheirdaughter—Evelynintoa47,prettygirlwithdoublelove.Yes,thegreathusbandismyfather.”Theclassdroppedinto48asMs.Whitcheadfinishedherstory.Shedidn’tthinkanywordswasnecessaryandwassurethatallthe49shouldhavebeenrethinkingabouttheircarelessreplies.Seeingisnotalwaysbelieving.We50notjudgeanyoneoranythingunlesswehavelearntthefullstory.Putyourselfinothers’shoesandthenyoucanreallyunderstandthem.36.A.impatient B.improper C.unhappy D.unnecessary37.A.believe B.accept C.express D.remember38.A.either B.both C.neither D.each39.A.To B.With C.As D.Beyond40.A.gaveup B.dressedup C.broughtup D.lookedup41.A.ago B.later C.before D.after42.A.excuse B.documentary C.explanation D.report43.A.trip B.story C.class D.family44.A.last B.worst C.best D.first45.A.hated B.refused C.wished D.tried46.A.survival B.arrival C.success D.storm47.A.crazy B.silent C.lonely D.sunny48.A.silence B.happiness C.noise D.sadness48.A.passengers B.questions C.teachers D.students50.A.must B.should C.would D.could四、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAtsunami(海嘯)isaverylargeoceanwaveusuallycausedbyanearthquakeundertheocean.Mostearthquakeshappenwheretwoplates,orblocksofEarth’scrust(地殼)cometogether.Whentheplates’pushagainsteachother,oneplatecansnapupsuddenly,sendingoutenergyupward.Theenergyisthentransferred(轉(zhuǎn)移)intotheocean,causingatsunamiwavetoriseand-spreadoutintwodirections.Atsunami-cantravelmorethan600milesbeforeitreachestheshore.51.Whatdothecirclesinthemiddleofthediagram(圖表)show?A.Movementoftheplates. B.Movementofdeepwater.C.Energyfromthetsunami. D.Energyfromtheearthquake.52.Accordingtothediagram,howarebothoftheplatesmoving?A.Theymovetowardeachother. B.Theymoveawayfromeachother.C.Theymoveinanupwarddirection. D.Theymoveinadownwarddirection.53.Whatcanwelearnfromthereadingmaterialabove?A.Howtopreventatsunami. B.Howatsunamiforms.C.Thecausesandeffectsofatsunami. D.Thedifferencesbetweenwavetypes.BHenrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway.Hefeltthatlifewithoutherwaspointless.Formonths,Henrysatathishouse,doingnothing.Henry’sneighbor,anoldwomannamedLisa,sawhimfromheryardoneday.Shehadnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskedhimtocomeclosertothefencenexttoherhouse.“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpmefixthisfence?”Lisaasked.Henrywasangryinside.Hewastheonewhoneededhelp.Hethoughttheoldladywasbeingkindofrude.Butshewastoooldtofixthefenceherself,soheagreed.Henryworkedonthefencefordays.Whenhefinished,shethankedhim.Henrysmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrycouldnotbelieveshewasaskingformorehelp.Butbecauseherespectedher,heagreed.Heworkedhardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighborspassedby,theyalltoldHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehaddone.Henryfeltveryhappy.Henrynolongerfeltthatlifewaspointless.HefinallyunderstoodthatLisawasn’tbeingrude.Sheknewthatstayingbusycouldhelpusforgetoursorrows.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.54.WhydidHenryagreetohelpLisathesecondtime?

A.Becauseherespectedher. B.Becausehewasgoodatpainting.

C.Becausehehadnothingelsetodo. D.Becausehewantedtotalktosomeone.55.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry’sfeelingschangedovertime?

A.upset-angry-happy-thankful B.upset-respectful-bored-happy

C.happy-upset-thankful-wonderful D.respectful-wonderful-thankful-upset

56.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Askingothersforhelpisn’trude. B.Wecansaveourlifeinmanyways.

C.It’shardtomakefriendswithneighbors. D.Stayingbusycanhelpusforgetourtroubles.CBigdata(大數(shù)據(jù))isalotofsets(組)ofinformationthatareputtogether,sotheycanbeusedbyacomputerprogram.Theprogramlooksfordifferentkindsofanswersinthedata.Bigdatacanhavedifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysources（來源）,suchasinformationthatcomesfromschools,socialmediasites,companiesandgovernments.Onesetofdatacanhavepeople’snamesandaddresses.Anothersetcanhavewhattheylike,wheretheygotoschool,andhowmuchtimetheyspendonthecomputer.Bigdatacanbeusedinmanyways.Thegovernmentusesittounderstandhowmanypeopletravelonbusesortrains.Thisinformationisthenusedtomakebusortrainsystemsbetter.Someschoolsusebigdatatounderstandwhichchildrenmayneedextrahelpinclass.Theteachercanthengivecertainstudentsmorehelporsupportsotheycansucceedinschool.Companiesusebigdata,too.Ithelpsthemunderstandwhobuystheirproducts.Forexample,onecompanyusesweatherdatatoseewhenpeopleeatthemosticecream.Bigdatacanbeusedforgoodreasons.Somehospitalsusebigdatatopredict(預測)ifababywhoisborntooearlywillgetsick.Thehospitalcanthentakeextraactiontotakecareofthatbaby,sothebabydoesnotgetsick.Bigdatacanalsobeusedforbadreasons.Itcanbeusedtopredictwhichkindsofpeoplearelikelytobreakthelaworhurtothers,eveniftheyhavenotdoneanythingwrong.57.WhatkindofinformationmaybeincludedinbigdatafromParagraph1?A.People’saddresses. B.People’splans. C.People’sminds. D.People’spersonalities.58.HowdoesthewritershowhisideasinParagraph2?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bydrawingmindmaps.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Studentsatschool. B.Studentswhosucceedinschool.C.Somecertaintopstudents. D.Studentswhoneedmorehelpthanothers.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Bigdata,goodorbad? B.Bigdata-BesthelperC.Factsaboutbigdata D.ManysourcesofbigdataDItisdark.Holmes,LestradeandImovetowardsthehouse.:Let’swaithere,”Holmessays.“Wecanhidebehindtheserocks.Watson,gotothehouseandseewhattheyaredoing.Makesuretheydon’tseeyou.”Ihidebehindawall.IcanseeMr.StapletonandSirHenrysittingatatable.Then,Stapletonleavesthe-roomandwalkstoashedintheyard.Heopensthedoorandthereisastrangenoisefrominside.Afteraminute,helocksthedoorandgoesbackintothehouse.IhurrybacktoreporteverythingtoLestradeandHolmes.Thereisnowathickwhitefogoverthemoor.“Thefogisgettingthicker,”saysHolmes,“Thisisveryserious--SirHenrymustgohomesoon.”Suddenly,wehearfootsteps.TheygetcloserandweseeSirHenrywalkingtowardsusthroughthefog.Then,wehearsomething.Aterribleanimalappears.Itisahugeblackhound.Thereisfirecomingfromitsmouthanditshugeeyesareglowing.ThehoundrunsafterSirHenry.HolmesandIbothfireourguns.Wehititbutthehounddoesn’tstop.ItjumpsonSirHenryandpusheshimtotheground.Holmespointshisgunandshootsthehoundfivetimes.Thegianthoundisdead.SirHenryislyingonthepath.Weruntohimandfindheisalive.Iputmyhandonthehound’sglowingfaceandfindmyownfingersglowinthedark.“Phosphorous(含磷的)”Isay.WewalktowardMerripitHousetosearchforStapleton.Inthehousewedon’tfindhim,butwefindMrs.Stapletontiedupinabedroom.Weuntieher.WhensheknowsSirHenryisaliveandthehoundisdead,shecries,“ThankGod!”“Nowwehaveproof,weneedStapleton.”saysHolmes.--TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervilles61.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.inthemorning B.Atnoon C.IntheeveningD.Intheafternoon62.WhatdoesWatsonseeStapletondointheyard?A.Hetakesthehoundforawalkintheyard. B.Helooksaroundthemoorwithatelescope.C.HedrinksandtalkswithSirHenryhappily. D.Heopensasheddoorandlocksitagainsoon.63.Whatdoes“they”inParagraph4referto?A.SirHenryandthehound. B.SirHenry’sfootsteps.C.Mr.Stapletonandthehound. D.Mr.Stapleton’sfootsteps.64.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?①Holmeskillsthehoundwithhisgun.②Mr.Stapletontieshiswifeinthebedroom.③SirHenrycomesoutofthehousetothepath.④Mr.Stapletonopensthesheddoorandlocksitagain.⑤Mrs.Stapletonissaved.⑥ThehugehoundrunsafterSirHenry.⑦WesearchMerripitHouseforMr.Stapleton.A.④②③⑥①⑦⑤ B.④③⑥①②⑦⑤C.②④③⑥①⑤⑦ D.②④③⑥①⑦⑤65.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennextinthenovel?A.Mr.StapletonwilltellHolméswhathehasdone.B.SirHenrywillbeindangerafterreturninghome.C.Mrs.StapletonwilltakeustosearchforStapleton.D.HolmeswilltalkabouttheBaskervillecaseatonce.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneofushasachancetotrynewthings.66Theriskisthatwewillnotbesatisfiedwithourchoice.Forexample,wemaytryafoodwehaveneverhadbefore.67Itcanbetoosour（酸的）,toosaltyortoospicy.Wemaytryanewstyleofmusicandgetaheadache.Wemaytryanewsportlikeskatingandendupfallingdownalot.Wemayseeadifferentkindofartandbecompletelydisappointed.Wemaytrytospeakorwriteadifferentlanguageandendupembarrassingourselves.Itsoundsrisky（有風險的）tous.68Forexample,wecantryanewfood.Andwefallinlovewithitfinally.Itcanbesweetortastesverygood.Wemaytryanewsportandfalldownbutwegetbackupandfinallyexperiencepleasure,evenforaminute.Wemayseewhypeoplelovethatsportsomuch.Ifwetryanewkindofmusic,wemayregretthatwedidn’tfinditsooner.69Wecantrytospeakadifferentlanguage,andwemaybealittleembarrassedatfirst.Butweknowthattheonlywaytoimproveistomakemistakesandkeepontrying.70Thenyouwillhavechancestogetrewards.A.Howcanwetryanewsport?B.Butitisnotsobadtotakerisks.C.Andwedon’tlikethefoodfinally.D.Allinall,keeptryingsomethingnew.E.Wemaymeetmanychallengesinourlives.F.Whenwetrysomethingnew,there’salwaystherisk.G.Wecanseeanewkindofartandmaybesurprisedatitsbeauty.66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題（35分）五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母提示與英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空一詞。（10題，每題1分，滿分10分）71.Heoftenvisitsa____________(博物館)atweekends.72.Look!Thedogis____________(躺)ontheground.73.Thoughmygrandfatherisinhis____________(九十),hecanstilllookafterhimselfwell.74.Simonisinterestedin____________(收集)stamps.75.“Aq____________”means“fifteenminutes”.76.Tomwantstobeapoliceman.Ihopehisdreamwillcomet____________.77.TodayistheeighthofM____________.It’sWomen’sDay.78.Weneedfruitandvegetablestokeep____________(fit).79.—What____________(gift)doyougetfromyouruncles?—Theyaresomebooksandcards.80.Thehairclipshewearstoday____________(gowellwith)herpinkcoatwell.六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）OldMikehasaheartproblem.OneSunday,hesuddenlygotaheartattackinthelocalcinemawhilehe81(watch)thelatestfilmNoTimetoDie.82(luck),therehappenedtobeadoctorandanurseamongotheraudiences.Withotherpeople’shelp,theycametoMike’saidandhelped83(keep)himaliveastheroomwasevacuated(撤散).Thankfullytheireffortswere84(success).Paramedics(護理人員)soonarrivedandoldMike85(take)tothehospital,whereheremainedinamuch86(good)situation.Mike’sson,Andrew,said,“FourkindpeopleamongtheaudiencesworkedCPR(肺復蘇)onhimforabout15minutesbecausehehad87(lose)consciousness(知覺).Thosefourpeoplejustdisappearedaftertheparamedicstookmyfathertothehospital,andtheyweretwoladiesandtwo88(gentleman).Iwanttothankthem,astheysavedmyfather’slife.”Infact,thequickCPRsavedMike’slifeinthecinema.“Withoutthehelp,thereisnodoubtthathe89(die),”saidadoctorinthehospital.NowoldMikeisoutofdangerandgoesbackhome.Mike’sfamilyhavefoundthreesaversandthankedthembuttheystillwantedtofindthe90(four)onetosay“thankyou.”81.____________82.____________83.____________84.____________85.____________86.____________87.____________88.____________89.____________90.____________七、書面表達。（滿分15分）初三生活忙碌而充實，有汲取知識的歡樂，也有即將面臨中考的壓力。假設你叫John，是陽光中學的一名初三學生，你被學校選為學生代表，寫一篇英語演講稿（Howtokeephealthy），談談初三學生在迎接中考的階段如何保持身心健康。請從以下兩個方面，用英語寫出你的具體做法。保持身體健康（keepphysicallyhealthy）飲食方面：多吃蔬菜和水果，給身體提供許多能量，少吃甜食運動方面：每天鍛煉，幫助身體放松睡眠方面：早睡早起，有足夠的睡眠，在課堂上能學到更多知識保持心理健康（keepmentallyhealthy）交流溝通：向家長、同學傾訴煩惱；向老師求助解惑音樂放松：喜歡……，因為……（自擬音樂類型和原因）注意：（1）短文應包括所給內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；（2）詞數(shù)100左右，短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（3）短文中不得提及考生所在學校及自己的姓名等信息。Dearclassmates,IamJohnfromClass1,Grade9.TodayIwilltellyouwhatIdotokeephealthyinmylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IbelieveweGradegstudentswillachievesuccessaslongaswetryourbest.答案：聽力：BABAA ABBCC CBCBA BBCAA單選：BACCD DAADB DDDCC完型填空BCAAC BCBAC ADADB【解析】【導語】本文中哲學老師通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴學生們：眼見未必為實。除非我們了解了全部情況，否則我們不能對任何人或任何事作出判斷。設身處地為別人著想，你就能真正理解他們?！?6題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)學生認為那個女孩的行為不得體。impatient沒耐心的；improper不合適的；unhappy不高興的；unnecessary不必要的。根據(jù)“Ayounggirldidn’tgiveuphisseattoanoldmanonabus.”結(jié)合常識可知大多數(shù)學生都會覺得不給老人讓座不合適。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：Ms.Whitehead沒有表達自己的觀點，相反，她講述了另一個故事。believe相信；accept接受；express表達；remember記住。根據(jù)“Ms.Whiteheaddidn’t...heropinion”可知沒有表達自己的觀點。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：不幸的是，他們遇到了暴風雨，船就要沉沒了，這對夫婦中的只有一個人有機會登上救生艇。either二者之一；both兩者都；neither兩者都不；each每個。根據(jù)“thehusbandlefthiswifebehindandgotonthelifeboathimself”可知夫妻兩人中的一個有機會登上救生艇。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：令所有乘客吃驚的是，丈夫把妻子拋在身后，自己上了救生艇。To對于；With和；As作為；Beyond超過。toone’ssurprise“令某人吃驚的是”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他沒有和別人結(jié)婚，而是在最糟糕的一天之后獨自撫養(yǎng)他們的女兒。gaveup放棄；dressedup打扮；broughtup養(yǎng)育；lookedup查找。根據(jù)“theirdaughteralone”可知是獨自撫養(yǎng)女兒。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：30年后，女兒偶然得知了船上發(fā)生的事情。ago以前；later以后；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“thedaughterlearnedaboutwhathappenedontheshipbyaccident”可推出女兒得知這件事是在三十年后。故選B。【42題詳解】句意：雖然她真的很想從父親那里得到一個解釋，但她對父親的愛總是阻礙著她。excuse借口，理由；documentary紀錄片；explanation解釋；report報告。根據(jù)“thedaughterlearnedaboutwhathappenedontheshipbyaccident”可知想要父親為那件事做出解釋。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：整個故事是，在那一天，她的父親和母親在旅途中完成了她的最后一個愿望，因為她身患不治之癥，即將死去。trip旅行；story故事；class班級；family家庭。根據(jù)“onthatday,herfatherandmotherwereonthetriptofinishher...wishbecauseshewasdyingofanincurableillness”可知是在介紹完整的故事。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：整個故事是，在那一天，她的父親和母親在旅途中完成了她的最后一個愿望，因為她身患不治之癥，即將死去。last最后的；worst最糟糕的；best最好的；first第一。根據(jù)“becauseshewasdyingofanincurablillness”可知得了不治之癥，快死了，這是最后的愿望。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：作為丈夫，他希望和妻子一起死。hated討厭；refused拒絕；wished希望；tried嘗試。根據(jù)“Asahusband”可推出是作為丈夫，想要和妻子一起死。故選C。【46題詳解】句意：作為一個父親，他不得不抓住生存的機會，為另一個所愛的人。survival生存；arrival到達；success成功；storm風暴。根據(jù)“thehusbandlefthiswifebehindandgotonthelifeboathimself”可知父親抓住了生存的機會。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：在他余生中，他把他們的女兒伊芙琳變成了一個陽光明媚的漂亮女孩，有著雙重的愛。crazy瘋狂的；silent沉默的；lonely孤獨的；sunny晴朗的。根據(jù)“hemadetheirdaughter—Evelynintoa...,prettygirlwithdoublelove”可知有雙重的愛，女孩的性格應是陽光的。故選D。【48題詳解】句意：Ms.Whitchead講完故事后，全班鴉雀無聲。silence沉默；happiness幸福；noise噪音；sadness難過。根據(jù)“asMs.Whitcheadfinishedherstory”結(jié)合上文的故事內(nèi)容可推出聽完故事后全班都沉默了。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：她認為沒有必要說任何話，并且確信所有的學生都應該重新考慮他們粗心的回答。passengers乘客；questions問題；teachers老師；students學生。根據(jù)“shouldhavebeenrethinkingabouttheircarelessreplies”結(jié)合上文學生們大多數(shù)都覺得女孩的行為不合理，可推出此處是學生們都在重新思考自己的回答。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我們不應該對任何人或任何事作出判斷，除非我們了解了全部情況。must必須；should應該；would將要；could能。根據(jù)“We...notjudgeanyoneoranythingunlesswehavelearntthefullstory.”可知這是Ms.Whitchead認為不應該做的事情。故選B。閱讀理解A篇：51.D52.A53.B【導語】本文主要通過文字和圖片的方式介紹了海嘯的形成和影響。51.推