MOOC 醫(yī)藥英語-江蘇醫(yī)藥職業(yè)學院 中國大學慕課答案

MOOC醫(yī)藥英語-江蘇醫(yī)藥職業(yè)學院中國大學慕課答案Unit1Quiz1、問題：________isknownasthefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicine.選項：A、FuHsiB、ShenNungC、HuangTiD、ShaoShi正確答案:【ShenNung】2、問題：ShenNung’scontributionis________.選項：A、ShenNungPenTs’aoB、?I-ChingC、HuangTiNeiChingD、theyin-yangtheory正確答案:【ShenNungPenTs’ao】3、問題：HuangTiNeiChingispresentedasadialoguebetweenHuangTiandhischiefphysicians________.選項：A、QiBoB、ShaoShi?C、LeiGongD、QiBo,ShaoShiandLeiGong正確答案:【QiBo,ShaoShiandLeiGong】4、問題：Chinesephilosophyisbasedonthecombinationoffiveelementstheorywith________.選項：A、yin-yangtheoryB、yintheoryC、yangtheoryD、thefiveelements正確答案:【yin-yangtheory】5、問題：TCMisshortforTraditionalChineseMedicine.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】6、問題：TheoriginofTCMisusuallyrelatedtothreeancientemperorsinChinesehistory:FuHsi,ShenNung,andBianQue.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】7、問題：I-ChingisthecornerstonesofChinesephilosophyandChinesemedicine.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】8、問題：FuHsiisrespectedastheprimogenitoroftheChinesecivilization.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】9、問題：HuangTiNeiChingwasthemostimportantandtheearliestextensiveworkonTCM.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】10、問題：Thefiveelementsrefertowood,fire,earth,metalandwaterinthenaturalworld.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Unit1AssignmentsUnit1TestforThisUnit1、問題：_______hasnotcontributedtotheoriginofTCM.選項：A、FuHsiB、ShenNungC、HuaTuoD、HuangTi正確答案:【HuaTuo】2、問題：_______aretheallegoriescommonlyusedtorepresentyinandyang.選項：A、MoonandsunB、WoodandfireC、WaterandfireD、Waterandearth正確答案:【W(wǎng)aterandfire】3、問題：_______isrecordedastheformulatorofTCM.選項：A、FuHsiB、ShenNungC、HuangTiD、Allthethreeemperors正確答案:【FuHsi】4、問題：Theexistwrittendescriptionsaboutdiseasesweredatedbackto________.選項：A、ShangDynastyB、QinDynastyC、HanDynastyD、theWarringStatesPeriod正確答案:【ShangDynasty】5、問題：The________classoftheherbsmaypossesssometoxicity.選項：A、upperB、middle?C、lowerD、middleandlower正確答案:【lower】6、問題：________isthefirstclearmedicaltreatiseofTCM.選項：A、I-ChingB、HuangTiNeiChingC、TreatiseonFebrileandMiscellaneousDiseasesD、QianJinFang正確答案:【HuangTiNeiChing】7、問題：Yin-yangandba-guaarethecornerstonesofChinese________andChinese________.選項：A、culture;medicine?B、culture;herbalismC、philosophy;medicineD、philosophy;agriculture正確答案:【philosophy;medicine】8、問題：HuangTiNeiChingispresentedasadialoguebetweenHuangTiandhis________.選項：A、teachers?B、techniciansC、studentsD、chiefphysicians正確答案:【chiefphysicians】9、問題：Symptomsofadiseaseareattributedtoa/an________ofthefiveelements.選項：A、imbalanceB、balance?C、evenD、uneven正確答案:【imbalance】10、問題：ThebookZhongYaoZhiwasproducedin________.選項：A、1949B、1961C、TangDynastyD、MingDynasty正確答案:【1961】11、問題：HuangTiNeiChingisthedialoguebetweenHuangTiandhisphysicians.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】12、問題：TCMwasdevelopedonlybythethreelegendaryemperors—FuHsi,ShenNungandHuangTi.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】13、問題：FuHsiwastheonlyauthorofthebookI-Ching.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：ThebookShenNungPenTs’aowasbasedonShenNung’sownexperimentationandresearchonnativeplants.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：YinandyangareancientChineseconceptswhichcanbetracedbacktotheXiaDynasty.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】16、問題：Itwasbelievedthatgoodhealthcanbeachievedbyabalancebetweenyinandyang.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】17、問題：TheuseofmoxibustionoracupuncturecouldbefoundinHuangTiNeiChing.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：DiagnosesinTreatiseonFebrileandMiscellaneousDiseasesarenotusedbypractitionersinmoderndays.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】19、問題：ThebookZhongYaoZhiwasproducedwiththehelpofanationwidesurvey.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、問題：Chinesetuinaisatypeoftherapeuticmassage,usedtotreatmuscleorjointpainandotherailments.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】21、問題：Cuppingisatherapyinwhichheatedglasscupsareappliedtotheskinalongthemeridiansofthebody.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】22、問題：Therearethousandsofmedicinalsubstancescurrentlyinuse,justincludingplantsandanimalsubstances.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】23、問題：TCMreliesonherbaltherapiesonlyforthetreatmentofillness.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】24、問題：Acupuncturemeansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】25、問題：AccordingtoTCM,acupuncturecanrelievepain,andtreatandpreventvariousdiseases.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】26、填空題：WhichbookisthefirstbookinChinesehistory？________.正確答案:【I-Ching】27、填空題：Whoisknownasthefatherofagricultureandherbalmedicine?________.正確答案:【ShenNung##%_YZPRLFH_%##ShenNong】28、填空題：WhowrotethebookTreatiseonFebrileandMiscellaneousDiseases?________did.正確答案:【ZhangZhongjing】29、填空題：WhatdoesQianJinFangintegrate?Itintegrates________.正確答案:【theclinicalexperiencesofthedifferentschoolsatthattime】30、填空題：HowmanydrugsdoesBenCaoGangMuinclude?Itincludes________drugs.正確答案:【1892##%_YZPRLFH_%##closetotwothousand##%_YZPRLFH_%##closeto2000##%_YZPRLFH_%##nearly2000】Unit2Quiz1、問題：Illnesseswerecategorizedasacute,_______,endemicandepidemicbyHippocrates.選項：A、characteristicB、chronicC、accustomedD、frequent正確答案:【chronic】2、問題：EdwardJennerdiscovered_______attheendofthe18thcentury.選項：A、hepatitisvaccineB、varicellavaccineC、influenzavaccineD、smallpoxvaccine正確答案:【smallpoxvaccine】3、問題：Thegermtheoryofdisease,anesthesia,X-ray,bloodtransfusionand_______arefivegreatscientificachievementswhichpavedthewayformodernsurgery.選項：A、rehabilitationtechnologyB、vaccineC、antibioticsD、minimallyinvasivetechnology正確答案:【antibiotics】4、問題：Thediscoveryof_______pointedoutthewaytowardsthediseasegermwithoutharmingthebody.選項：A、penicillinB、cefradineC、amoxicillinD、sulfonamides正確答案:【penicillin】5、問題：Afterobservingthatbacteriatookuptoxicdyes,PaulEhrlichdiscoveredarsphenamine,thefirstantibiotic.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、----正確答案:【Right】6、問題：Genetherapycanperfectdefectivegenesresponsiblefordiseasedevelopment,thusithasbeenwellacceptedbypeopletilltoday.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、----正確答案:【W(wǎng)rong】7、問題：Theunderstandingofsexhormonesraisesthesurvivalrateofpatientswithgynecologicalmalignanttumor.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、----正確答案:【Notmentioned】8、問題：Penicillinantibioticswereamongthefirstmedicationstobeeffectiveagainstmanybacterialinfectionscausedbystaphylococciandstreptococci.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、----正確答案:【Right】Unit2AssignmentsUnit2TestforThisUnit1、問題：Pharmacologydevelopedinpartfrom_______andsomedrugsarestillderivedfromplants,suchasatropineandephedrine.選項：A、biomedicineB、herbalismC、veterinarymedicineD、microbiology正確答案:【herbalism】2、問題：Around1880,RobertKochdiscoveredthetransmissionofdiseaseby_______.選項：A、virusB、parasiteC、bacteriaD、fungus正確答案:【bacteria】3、問題：Genetherapyoffersuniquepossibilitiestotreatthe_______causesofdiseases.選項：A、geneticB、environmentalC、emotionalD、dietary正確答案:【genetic】4、問題：Penicillinisagroupofantibioticswhichinclude________,PenicillinV,procainepenicillinandbenzathinepenicillin.選項：A、PenicillinDB、PenicillinEC、PenicillinFD、PenicillinG正確答案:【PenicillinG】5、問題：Today,smallpox,polio,typhoidandmeaslesarenolongercommonbecausemostpeoplehavebeenprotectedfromthemby_______.選項：A、anti-neurohomonedrugsB、antiviraldrugsC、vaccinesD、antibiotics正確答案:【vaccines】6、問題：Chemotherapyconcernstheuseof_______totreatdiseases.選項：A、vitaminesB、vaccinesC、drugsD、cosmetics正確答案:【drugs】7、問題：Smallpoxcanbeeffectivelypreventedby_______.選項：A、vaccinesB、penicillinC、antibioticsD、vitamines正確答案:【vaccines】8、問題：Thediscoveryof_______in1921wasoneofthegreatestmedicalbreakthroughsinEndocrinology.選項：A、penicillinB、insulinC、ProntosilD、vaccines正確答案:【insulin】9、問題：_______isoneofthegreatscientificachievementswhichpavedthewayformodernsurgery.選項：A、GenebasedproductsB、VaccinationC、AspirinD、Anesthesia正確答案:【Anesthesia】10、問題：Fatalenzymedeficienciesmaybetreatedby_______.選項：A、X-raytherapyB、chemotherapyC、immunotherapyD、genetherapy正確答案:【genetherapy】11、問題：Endocrinologyisthestudyofimmunityoraperson’sabilitytoresistdisease.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】12、問題：Withtheaidofheart-lungmachine,thesurgeoncanoperateontheheart.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Asscienceandtechnologydeveloped,medicinebecamelessreliantuponmedications.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：Flemingmadehisdiscoverybyisolatingthebacteria-killingsubstancefoundinthemould—penicillin.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】15、問題：PenicillinisoneofthebiggestdiscoveriesinWesternmedicine.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：HippocratesinventedtheHippocraticOathforphysicians,whichisstillrelevantandinusetoday.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】17、問題：Modernbiotechnologyallowsdrugstargetedtowardsspecificphysiologicalprocessestobedeveloped,sometimesdesignedforcompatibilitywiththebodytoreducesideeffects.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：Thefirstsulfadrug,prontosil,wasdiscoveredin1932.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：Theuseofgenetherapyasasupportivemethodalongwithtraditionaltreatmentshasgainedincreasingattention.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、問題：Penicillinwasdiscoveredbyaccidentinthesummerof1928.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】21、問題：In1941,CharlesFletcherusedsomeofpenicillinonhispatientwhowasdyingofbacterialinfection,andthepatientwassaved.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】22、問題：In1945,AlexanderFlemingalonewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicineforthediscoveryofpenicillin.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】23、填空題：Whatdoestheword“medicine”mean?Itreferstothescienceorpracticeofthe__________andpreventionofdisease.正確答案:【diagnosis,treatment】24、填空題：Whattermis“Westernmedicine”opposedto?Itisopposedtotheterm“__________”.正確答案:【traditionalmedicine】25、填空題：Whoiscalled“TheFatherofWesternMedicine”?__________.正確答案:【Hippocrates】26、填空題：Whenwasthefirstantibiotic—arsphenaminediscovered?ItwasdiscoveredbyPaulEhrlichin_______.正確答案:【1908】27、填空題：Whichdiscoverymarksthestartofmodernantibiotics?Thediscoveryof__________marksthestartofmodernantibiotics.正確答案:【penicillin】Unit3Quiz1、問題：ThereisavarietyofChinesemateriamedicawhichincludes__________.選項：A、plantsB、animalsC、mineralsD、allabove正確答案:【allabove】2、問題：herbscanbeusedtohelpthepatienttoimproveandpromotebloodcirculation.選項：A、SourB、BitterC、SaltyD、Acrid正確答案:【Acrid】3、問題：WhatcharacteristicsdoesZhimuhave?Zhimuis__________.選項：A、coldandacridB、warmandsaltyC、coldandbitterD、warmandacrid正確答案:【coldandbitter】4、問題：areoftenusedtodescribetheeffectsofherbsoncertainpartofthebody.選項：A、FourpropertiesB、FiveflavorsC、Zang-fumeridiansD、Medicalactions正確答案:【Zang-fumeridians】5、問題：Inordertomeettherapeuticpurposes,safetyisensuredandmedicinaleffectsarereinforcedduringtheprocedureofPaozhiinTCM.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】6、問題：Zhimuhasthefunctionofrelievingcoldsymptoms.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】7、問題：Saltyherbshavethefunctionofsofteningamassanddispersinghardenings.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】8、問題：InordertoreduceorrestrainthetoxicityandsideeffectsofBanxia,Shengjiangisoftenaddedtoit.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Unit3AssignmentsUnit3TestforThisUnit1、問題：herbscanbeusedtodispersehardenings.選項：A、SaltyB、AcridC、SweetD、Sour正確答案:【Salty】2、問題：Whichofthefollowingcombinationofherbsisincompatible?______.選項：A、ShashenandLaifuziB、ShengjiangandBanxiaC、FulingandHuangqiD、ShigaoandZhimu正確答案:【ShashenandLaifuzi】3、問題：Theaimofcombinationofherbsintreatingcomplicateddiseasesliesinthefollowingaspectsexcept.選項：A、makinggooduseofherbsB、ensuringsafeadministrationC、meetingclinicalneedsD、savingmedicalcost正確答案:【savingmedicalcost】4、問題：Inordertoinduceperspirations,canbeused.選項：A、ZhimuB、ZisuC、JiegenD、Dingxiang正確答案:【Zisu】5、問題：HuangqicombinedFulingreplenishesQi,strengthensthespleenandpromotes.選項：A、bloodcirculationB、urinationC、perspirationD、tonifying正確答案:【urination】6、問題：ThereasonwhyitiscalledChinesemedicinalherbsisthatmostofthemarefrom.選項：A、animalsB、plantsC、mineralsD、microorganisms正確答案:【plants】7、問題：herbscanbeusedtohelpthepatienttopromotebloodcirculation.選項：A、SourB、BitterC、SaltyD、Acrid正確答案:【Acrid】8、問題：WhatarethecharacteristicsofZhimu?.選項：A、ColdandacridB、WarmandsaltyC、ColdandbitterD、Warmandacrid正確答案:【Coldandbitter】9、問題：areusedtodescribetheeffectsofherbsoncertainpartofthebody.選項：A、FourpropertiesB、FiveflavorsC、Zang-fumeridiansD、Medicalactions正確答案:【Zang-fumeridians】10、問題：Mutualassistancemeansthattwoormoreherbsareusedinacombinationinwhichoneistheprincipalherbandtheothersplayaroletoenhancetherapeuticaction.選項：A、subsidiaryB、principalC、majorD、vital正確答案:【subsidiary】11、問題：Fourpropertiesandfiveflavorsareoftenusedtodescribethecharacteristicsofherbsandtheirmedicinalactions.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】12、問題：Sorethroatandcoughshowthepathologicalchangesinthelungmeridian.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Usingasingle,economicalandeasydrugtofulfillthetherapeuticpurposeisthebestwayintreatinganydisease.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：TheartofadministrationsoftheherbsinprescriptionsisknownasformulasinTCM.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：Mutualcounteractionreferstoneutralizingeachother’spositiveeffectsinthecombinationofherbs.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】16、問題：Inordertomeettherapeuticpurposes,safetyisensuredandmedicinaleffectsarereinforcedduringtheprocedureofPaozhiinTCM.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】17、問題：Zhimuhasthefunctionofrelievingcoldsymptoms.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】18、問題：Saltyherbshavethefunctionofsofteningamassanddispersinghardenings.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：InordertoreduceorrestrainthetoxicityandsideeffectsofBanxia,weoftenaddfreshShengjiangtoit.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、填空題：Mutualreinforcementreferstoakindofcombinationinwhichtwoormoreherbswithsimilarpropertiesarecombinedtotheirtherapeuticactions.正確答案:【reinforce】21、填空題：Theartofadministrationsoftheherbsinprescriptionsisknownas.正確答案:【formulas】22、填空題：Mutualcounteractionreferstothereductionoforsideeffectsbycombinationofoneherbwithanother.正確答案:【toxicity】23、填空題：Mutualantagonismreferstoakindofcombinationinwhichtwoherbsarecombinedtoeachothertoweakenorneutralizetheirpositiveeffects.正確答案:【inhibit】24、填空題：Mutualincompatibilityreferstoakindofcombinationinwhichtwoherbsarecombinedtoproduceortoxicityorsideeffects.正確答案:【increase】Unit4Quiz1、問題：TheFDAwithdrawedtheapplicationsforallprescriptioncombinationdrugproductsthatcontainmorethan________ofacetaminophenpertablet,capsule,orotherdosageform.選項：A、225mgB、325mgC、425mgD、525mg正確答案:【325mg】2、問題：NSAIDsareadrugclassthatprovideanalgesicand_______effects.選項：A、anticoagulantB、helminthicC、antipyreticD、apophlegmatic正確答案:【antipyretic】3、問題：Solventsarerequriedbothasareactionmediumandforpurificationvia________.選項：A、crystallizationB、recrystallizationC、liquefactionD、deliquefaction正確答案:【recrystallization】4、問題：Solidsincludepowders,tablets,capsules,pills,_______,etc.選項：A、granulestenB、gelatumC、granulestenD、granules正確答案:【granules】5、問題：Accordingtothe________,dosageformscanbecategorizedasparental,oral,pulmonary,nasal,transdermal,ocular,otic,rectal,urethral,andvaginaldosageforms.選項：A、routeofadministrationB、routeofdigestione.C、routeofanastomosinge.D、routeofadoptione.正確答案:【routeofadministration】6、問題：AccordingtoPart3,DDSstandsfor_________.選項：A、digestivesystemB、endocrinesystemC、drugdeliverysystemD、cardiovascularsystem正確答案:【drugdeliverysystem】7、問題：ParacetamolisgenerallynotconsideredanNSAIDbecauseithasonlylittle________activity.選項：A、anti-freezingB、anti-inflammatoryC、antifibroticD、antidysrhythmic正確答案:【anti-inflammatory】8、問題：Dependingontheir________ororigin,pharmaceuticalagentscanbesplitintothreegroups.選項：A、productionB、dosageformsC、effectD、routeofadministration正確答案:【production】Unit4AssignmentsUnit4TestforThisUnit1、問題：About5000antibioticshavebeenisolatedfrom_______,butoftheseonlyfewerthan100areintherapeuticuse.選項：A、parasitesB、microorganismsC、herbsD、synthetics正確答案:【microorganisms】2、問題：Acetaminopheniscombinedwithotheractiveingredientsinmedicinesthattreat_______.選項：A、allergyandsleeplessnessB、headacheC、stomachacheD、fluandnephritis正確答案:【allergyandsleeplessness】3、問題：_______contains75%ofallpharmaceuticalagents.選項：A、Semi-synthesisB、AntibioticsC、TotalsynthesisD、Fermentation正確答案:【Totalsynthesis】4、問題：Furtherauxiliarychemicalsincludeactivecharcoaland_______.選項：A、catalystsB、cefradineC、amoxicillinD、sulfonamides正確答案:【catalysts】5、問題：_______arethemostwidelyusedmedicinesinourdailylife.選項：A、BiologicalmedicinesB、ChemicaldrugsC、HerbalmedicinesD、TraditionalChinesemedicines正確答案:【Chemicaldrugs】6、問題：Acetaminophencancause________ifmorethandirectedisused.選項：A、liverdamageB、heartdiseaseC、pneumoniaD、badinfluenza正確答案:【liverdamage】7、問題：Dosageformscanbecategorizedassolid,liquid,semi-solid,and_______dosageforms.選項：A、atomizingB、suspensionC、gaseousD、syrupy正確答案:【gaseous】8、問題：Liquidoraldosageformsare_______toshipwhencomparedwithtablets.選項：A、saferB、cheaperC、moreconvenientD、moreexpensive正確答案:【moreexpensive】9、問題：Liquidoralforms,suchassyrups,suspensions,emulsionsandsolutionsareusuallydesignedtocontainonedoseofmedicationin________ml.選項：A、5to20B、5to25C、5to30D、5to35正確答案:【5to30】10、問題：Thenon-steroidalanti-flammatorydrugs(NSAIDS)includesthesalicylates,and_______suchasmorphineandcodeine.選項：A、opioiddrugsB、antibioticsC、insulinD、acetaminophen正確答案:【opioiddrugs】11、問題：Accordingtotherouteofadministration,dosageformscanbecategorizedasparenteral,oral,pulmonary,nasal,transdermal,ocular,otic,rectal,urethral,andvaginaldosageforms.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】12、問題：Fermentationhasalreadybecomethemethodofchoiceforawiderangeofsubstances.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】13、問題：Syntheticsandsemi-syntheticsproductsaremoreimportantthannaturalproducts.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】14、問題：Ananalgesicorapainkillerisanymemberofthegroupofdrugsusedtorelievepain.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】15、問題：Generallyspeaking,effectiveingredientsextractedfromnaturalminerals,animalsorplants,aswellasdrugsobtainedbychemicalsynthesisorbiosynthesisarecollectivelyknownaschemicaldrugs.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】16、問題：Alltheover-the-counter(OTC)andprescriptionmedicinescontainanactiveingredient,acetaminophen.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】17、問題：Totallysyntheticmaterialscanserveasvaluableleadstructuresandarefrequentlyneededasstartingmaterials.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】18、問題：Indrugproduction,aseriesoflawsandregulationslikeGMPshouldbeobeyed.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】19、問題：About5000antibioticshavealreadybeenisolatedfrommicroorganisms.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】20、問題：Drugsareadministeredaspuredrugsubstancesalone.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】21、問題：Dosageformscanbecategorizedasinjectionandparenteralformsaccordingtotherouteofadministration.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】22、填空題：Opioidsaremostoftenusedmedicallyto________pain.正確答案:【relieve】23、填空題：Opioidsincludemorphine,________andsyntheticdrugs.正確答案:【semi-synthetic】24、填空題：Manyderivativeshavebeenmodifiedbypartialsynthesisfor________use.正確答案:【therapeutic】25、填空題：Drugsareingeneralless_________inliquidformthaninadrystateandexpirationdatestendtobeshorter.正確答案:【stable】26、填空題：________intheUShastakenactiontoimprovethesafetyofconsumerswhenusingacetaminophen.正確答案:【FDA】Unit5Quiz1、問題：Avaccineisabiologicalpreparationthatimproves__________toaparticulardisease.選項：A、immuneB、immunityC、immunizationD、deficiency正確答案:【immunity】2、問題：Insulinisusuallygiven_________.選項：A、sublinguallyB、intravenouslyC、bymouthD、subcutaneously正確答案:【subcutaneously】3、問題：Insulinisrequiredbythe__________ofthebodyinorderforthemtoremoveanduseglucosefromtheblood.選項：A、tissuesB、cellsC、organsD、systems正確答案:【cells】4、問題：Itwasdiscoveredthatthebodiesofthediabeticshadsomethingincommon:thegroupofcellsinthe__________wasalwaysdamaged.選項：A、pancreasB、kidneyC、lungD、liver正確答案:【pancreas】5、問題：Mostvaccinescontainalittlebitofthetypeofgermthatmakesyousick.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】6、問題：Themostcommonsideeffectthatmayoccurduringinsulintherapyishyperglycemia.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】7、問題：Vaccinescanguaranteecompleteprotectionfromadisease.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】8、問題：Theinsulininjectionsitesmustberotatedinordertopreventerosionofthefatbeneaththeskin.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】Unit5AssignmentsUnit5TestforThisUnit1、問題：Your_________systemcanrememberhowtofightagermfortherestofyourlife.選項：A、digestiveB、immuneC、defenceD、urinary正確答案:【defence】2、問題：Mostvaccinesaregiven_________.選項：A、bymouthB、byinjectionsC、withnosesprayD、intravenously正確答案:【byinjections】3、問題：Insulinisusedforthetreatmentof__________.選項：A、painsinthepancreasB、diabetesanditscomplicationsC、type2diabetesD、muscleaches正確答案:【diabetesanditscomplications】4、問題：Thecellsinthepancreasproducehormonesthatcontrol________.選項：A、bloodpressureB、bloodvesselC、bloodsugarD、bloodtype正確答案:【bloodsugar】5、問題：ThesideeffectsofinsulintherapyareasfollowsEXCEPT________.選項：A、feverandcoldB、hypoglycemiaC、headachesD、skinreactions正確答案:【feverandcold】6、問題：Apersonwhowasbitbyadogmustgetashotofvaccineagainst________.選項：A、tetanusB、rabiesC、influenzaD、hepatitis正確答案:【rabies】7、問題：Vaccinesdonotguaranteecompleteprotectionfromadiseasebecausesometimesthehost’s__________systemsimplydoesnotrespondadequatelyoratall.選項：A、muscularB、nervousC、endocrineD、immune正確答案:【immune】8、問題：________isthemostcommonsideeffectthatmayoccurduringinsulintherapy.選項：A、HyperglycemiaB、HypoglycemiaC、SkinreactionD、Bodyswelling正確答案:【Hypoglycemia】9、問題：The________isthepreferredsiteforinsulininjectionbecauseinsulinismostrapidlyabsorbedthere.選項：A、upperouterthighsB、abdomenC、buttocksareaD、backarea正確答案:【abdomen】10、問題：Wecangotothe__________ofahospitaltogetvaccinationhelp.選項：A、SurgicalDepartmentB、InpatientDepartmentC、DiseasePreventionDepartmentD、InfectiousDiseasesDepartment正確答案:【DiseasePreventionDepartment】11、問題：Whereyouinjecttheinsulinmakesabigdifferenceintheabsorptionlevelandeffectivenessoftheinsulin.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】12、問題：Insulinismostrapidlyabsorbedwheninjectedintheabdomenandinjectionsintheupperarmandthighareaaremostslowlyabsorbed.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】13、問題：Sometimesvaccinesarecombinedtoprotectyoufromseveraldiseaseswithoneshot.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】14、問題：EdwardJennerfoundavaccinethatprotectedatleast10%oftheworld’spopulationfromtetanus.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】15、問題：Insulinisusuallytakenassubcutaneousinjectionsbysingle-useinsulinpenswithdisposableneedles.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】16、問題：Toensuretheconsistentabsorption,insulinmustbeinjectedintheexactspoteachtime.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】17、問題：Severesideeffectsofvaccinationarerare.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】18、問題：Insulinneedles,pensandcartridgescanbesharedwithothersaslongastheyaresterilized.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】19、問題：Insulinshouldbeinjectedintothemusclesjustbelowyourskin.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【錯誤】20、問題：Industrialfermentationreferstotheuseofmicroorganismstomakefermentation.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】21、問題：Aceticacidandethanolaremadebyfermentation.選項：A、正確B、錯誤正確答案:【正確】22、填空題：Insulinisanaturally-occurring________secretedbythepancreas.正確答案:【hormone】23、填空題：Beforethediscoveryofinsulin,________wasaterriblediseasethatmostcertainlyledtodeath.正確答案:【diabetes】24、填空題：Vaccinesgivenduringchildhoodisgenerally________.正確答案:【safe】25、填空題：________isoftencalledtheFatherofImmunology.正確答案:【EdwardJenner】26、填空題：Mostvaccinescontainalittlebitofadiseasegermthatis________.正確答案:【weakordead】Unit6Quiz1、問題：OTCdrugsareusuallyregulatedby________.選項：A、APIsB、finaldrugsC、TCMD、Monograph正確答案:【APIs】2、問題：WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedastheadvantagesofOTCdrug?選項：A、Safe.B、Effective.C、Withaphysician’scare.D、Withoutaphysician’scare.正確答案:【W(wǎng)ithoutaphysician’scare.】3、問題：Whichofthefollowingdoesnotmeetthedemandforthestorageofofloxacintabletsaccordingtothetext?選項：A、Below25°Cinadryplace.B、Above25°Cinadryplace.C、Protectfromlight.D、Keepoutofreachchildren.正確答案:【Above25°Cinadryplace.】4、問題：Whichofthefollowingarenotindicatedforuseofofloxacintabletsaccordingtothetext?選項：A、Pregnantwomen.B、Nursingmothers.C、Children.D、Adultfemale.正確答案:【Adultfemale.】5、問題：OfloxacinTabletisprescriptiondrug.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、----正確答案:【Right】6、問題：OTCdrugscanonlybesoldatapharmacy.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、-----正確答案:【W(wǎng)rong】7、問題：OfloxacinTabletsareindicatedforthetreatmentofpatientswithrespiratoryinfections.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、-----正確答案:【Right】8、問題：Prescriptiondrugsarealmostpassedoveracounterfromthepharmacisttocustomer.選項：A、RightB、WrongC、NotmentionedD、-----正確答案:【Right】Unit6AssignmentsUnit6TestforThisUnit1、問題：Whichisnottheusageanddosageofofloxacintabletsaccordingtothetext?選項：A、Oraladministration.B、2-3timesaday.C、Takingonanemptystomach.D、1tableeachtime.正確答案:【Takingonanemptystomach.】2、問題：Eatingmedicineforalongtimewilldefinitelyhave________.選項：A、asideeffectB、nauseaC、drowsinessD、infection正確答案:【asideeffect】3、問題：Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoprescriptiondrugs?選項：A、Antibiotics.B、Insulin.C、Painkiller.D、Cosmetics.正確答案:【Cosmetics.】4、問題：Thecustomercanbuyofloxacintabletswith_______.選項：A、apackageinsertB、doctor’sprescriptionC、his/hercomplainttothepharmacistD、amonograph正確答案:【doctor’sprescription】5、問題：OTCdrugsaremedicinesthatmaybesolddirectlytocustomerswithout_______.選項：A、TCMB、aprescriptionC、regulatoryagencyD、packageinsert正確答案:【aprescription】6、問題：__________detailingtheestablishmentswheredrugsmaybesold,whoisauthorizedtodispensethem.選項：A、RegulationsB、PharmacistC、GovernmentD、Physician正確答案:【Regulations】7、問題：Prescriptiondrugsareoftendispensedtogetherwitha__________thatgivesdetailedinformationaboutthedrug.選項：A、monographB、recipeC、ingredientD、pharmacist正確答案:【monograph】8、問題：Ofloxacintabletsshouldbecarefullyusedfor__________patients.選項：A、femaleB、renalimpairmentC、nursinginfantD、respiratoryinfections正確答案:【renalimpairment】9、問題：HowshouldOfloxacintabletsbestored?選項：A、Storedbelow25°Cinadryplace.B、Protectedfromlight.C、Keptoutofreachofchildren.D、Alltheabove.正確答案:【Alltheabove.】10、問題：ByregulatingAPIsinsteadofspecificdrugformulations,governmentsallowmanufacturersfreedomtoformulate