新編大學(xué)英語教案-第四冊(cè)-Unit1

新編大學(xué)英語教案（4）UnitOneLeisureActivities1．AimsofTeachingMasterthewordsdescribingleisureactivities.Improvethestudents’abilitiesofcommunicationandmakingcomments2．KeyPointsLearnsomethingaboutleisureactivities.Learningtoemploythefollowingkeywordsandphrasesintopractice.elderlypersistirritateattempttodosomethingenvironmentfleshoptionalillusionvisionattachtocompletewitharrestconvictinvestigatepenaltysuspectendwithwithoutdoubttakeonbareresumebackoutcatchongetthroughfillinforsomebodyLearningsomemagictricksLearningsomeEnglishgrammar3．MethodsofTeachingUsingmulti-mediateachingequipmentGroup-DiscussionLivingperformance4．TimeArrangement:1Preparation2-3In-ClassReading:EntertainingHumor－What’sFunny?4After-ClassReading5ExercisesUnit1LeisureActivitiesPartIPreparationUsefulInformationTherearesomepeopleinsocietywhoeitherhastoorwanttoworkallthetime.Mostpeople,however,seekwaystosocialize,torelaxortohavefunduringtheirleisurehours.Obviouslypeople'stastesvarydependingontheirincomeandtheirage.Butinrecentyears,thehomeentertainment,industryhasgrownallovertheworld.Insteadofgoingouttoseeamovieortakingawalkinapark,peopleofallagesprefertoturnonthetelevisionandstayathome.Moreandmorefamilieshavetaperecorders,CDplayers,VCRsandVCDstoaddtothevarietyofleisureactivitiesinthehome.Insomecountries,youngpeoplespendhourssittinginfrontoftheircomputers,surfingontheInternetorplayingcomputergames.Despitetheriseinhomeentertainment,therearestillmanypeoplewhoenjoyspendingsomeoftheirleisuretimeattendingsportseventsorparticipatingincompetitivesportsorotherphysicalactivitiessuchasdancingandtaichi(shadowboxing).Exercisenotonlycontributestogoodhealthbutalsotakesthemindawayfromworriesandtroubles.Concerts,playsandotherperformancesconstituteanothersourceofentertainmentoutsidethehome.Whilesomepeopleprefertobeentertained,othersprefertobetheentertainers.Theyderivegreatsatisfactioningivingotherspleasurebymakingthemlaughorbyenablingthemtolosethemselvesintheimaginaryworldofaplayortherelaxingsoundsofmusi3)AgegroupLeisureactivitiesCollegestudentsplayingtennis,playingtabletennis,playingfootball,playingbasketball,goingswimming,goingskating,goingtoKaraokebars,playingcards,goingtomovies,watchingVCDs,playingcomputergames,dancing,playingmusicalinstruments,collectingstamps,collectingcoins,goingtothepub,traveling,.listeningtomusic,readingnovels,watchingasportsmatch,goingtoaconcert,goingtotheatresandmuseums,goingshoppingOurparentswatchingTV,goingshopping,traveling,bowling,dancing,goingtoKaraoke,listeningtomusic,readingnovels,playingmahjong,watchingasportsmatch,goingtoconcert,playingchessOurgrandparentswatchingTV,dancing,bird-raising,growingplantsandflowers,drinkingteaintheteahouse,traveling,listeningtomusic,readingnovels,playingmahjong,watchingasportsmatch,goingtoaconcertMostactiveactivitiesSportsactivities,dancingMostpassiveactivitiesWatchingTV,listeningtomusic,readingnovels,goingtothepub,playingcardsandmahjong,drinkingteaMostpopularactivities(open)WatchingVCDsGoingtomovies增長(zhǎng)幾倍至幾十倍不等。b)Pricesrangebetween$50and$250.價(jià)格在50美元至250美元之間不等。6.makefunofsb.(l.35)v.取笑。也可寫為pokefunatsb,tease7.appealto(l.36)v.1)吸引；引起興趣：Sheappealstome.我對(duì)她感興趣。e.g.Doestheideaofworkingforaventurecompanyappealtoyou?你有沒有興趣到合資企業(yè)去工作?Thisadvertisementiscalculatedtoappealtochildren.

這個(gè)廣告是針對(duì)兒童設(shè)計(jì)的.

Icannotsaysmokingappealtomeverymuch.

我不能說吸煙對(duì)我有多大吸引力。2)求助于，訴諸于：e.g.toappealtoarms訴諸武力/toappealtoreason 用理智（講道理）3)[律]上訴(也可用appealagainst)： appealsth.to…e.g.a)toappealadecisiontoahighercourt不服判決提出上訴b)Heappealedagainstthejudge'sdecision.他不服法官判決而上訴。liein(l.39)v.（存）在于：e.g.Thefundamentalcauseofthedevelopmentofathingliesinitsinternalcontradictoriness.事物發(fā)展的根本原因在于事物內(nèi)部的矛盾性。9.note(l.63)n.Somesetphraseswith"note":1)makeanoteofsomething:writesomethingdownsothatyoucanlookatitlater（記錄下）e.g.Imadeanoteofheraddressandphonenumber.2)take/makenotes:writenotes（記筆記）e.g.Shesatquietlyinthecornermakingcarefulnotes.3)takenote:paycarefulattentiontosomething（注意）eg.Peoplewerebeginningtotakenoteofhertalent.10.blame(l.88)v.Somesetphraseswith"blame":1)blamesomebodyforsomething:（責(zé)備）e.g.It'snotfairtoblameme—it'snotmyfaultthatwelost.2)betoblame: （是某人的過錯(cuò)） e.g.Youarenottoblameforwhathappened.事情的發(fā)生不是你的過錯(cuò)。3)onlyhaveoneselftoblame:usedtosaythatsomeone'sproblemsarehisownfault咎由自取e.g.Ifhefailshisexams,he'llonlyhavehimselftoblame.11.alive(l.88)a.(notusedbeforenoun)1)stilllivingandnotdead: e.g.Itwasreallyabadaccident—they'reluckytobealive.2)activeandhappy:e.g.Itwasthekindofmorningwhenyouwakeupandfeelreallyalive.3)continuingtoexist:e.g.Ancienttraditionsarestillverymuchaliveinruralareas.12.not(no)…because(l.41)并不是因?yàn)椤?IdidnotcomebecauseIwasafraidofyou. Ididn’treadthenovelbecauseIdidnotliketheauther. SinceIdidn’tliketheautherofthisnovelIdin’treadit.ReadingComp