四川省綿陽市綿竹中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市綿竹中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---MayItrythejacketon?

---______,butIthinkitwillbetoolargeforyou.

A.Believeitornot

B.Byallmeans

C.Withpleasure

D.Asyoulike參考答案：B2.Butaccordingtotheexperts,therearefinancialmistakesmanypeoplemake________keepthemawayfromtheirpossiblewealth.A.that B.what C.who D.whether參考答案：A3.—1wonderifSuewillbeherebyfive．

—Don'tworry!

Shejustwenttocollectherkids．She

bebackbythen．

A．should

B．can C．would D．might參考答案：A4.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—

.

A．Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch

B．Youwillmakeagoodhusband

C．Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?

D．Whycouldn’tyoustopit?參考答案：B5.____StPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst_____!A.Therefollowed;builtB.Therefollowing;builtC.Therefollowed;buildingD.Therefollowing;building參考答案：A6.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：不像傳統(tǒng)的體育鍛煉，有app軟件的體育鍛煉提供了靈活的鍛煉選項(xiàng)。A.casual偶然的，隨便的；B.regular定期的，有規(guī)律的；C.flexible靈活的；D.tight緊的，密封的。故選C。7.Hisfirstbook___lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．published

B．tobepublishedC．topublish

D．beingpublished參考答案：A8.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote參考答案：D略9.

______almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.A.Havingdevoted

B.Devoted

C.Todevote

D.Tohavebeendevoted參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。devote表示“投身于，致力于”，用devoteoneself/one’stimeto或bedevotedto，本空接了賓語，有延續(xù)性時(shí)間狀語，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做狀語。10.Themilitaryparade___________onChina’s60thanniversarywasashowofstrengthbyanationthathasrarelybeenmorreconfident.Aheld

Btobeheld

Cholding

Dhavingheld參考答案：A11.Tomisadeterminedperson．Heneverallows______toleadhimbythenose．A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．everyone

C．nobody

D．somebody參考答案：A12.----I’msosorry,sir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?

----That’sallright.It_______happentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.

A.must

B.will

C.could

D.should參考答案：C13.—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.

—SoamI.Little

thesafetyofthepoorchildren.

A．didthelocalgovernmentcarefor

B．thelocalgovernmentcaredfor

C．didthelocalgovernmentcareabout

D．thelocalgovernmentcaredabout參考答案：C14.Thehighstandardofthenation’sliteratureandart_____widespreadattention.A.wasattracted

B.haveattracted

C.hasattracted

D.hasbeenattracted參考答案：C15.MissinginThailand,acomedyabouttworivalChinesebusinessmenandasimple-mindedpancakemaker,

boxofficesrecordssinceDec12.A.isbreaking B.arebreaking C.hasbroken D.havebroken參考答案：C16.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some參考答案：B17.Despitedifficulties,wemustbearinmind

wesetthisgoal,sticktoitandmoveforwardregardless.A.that

B.whyC.when

D.where參考答案：B考查賓語從句。句意：盡管困難重重，但我們必須牢記，我們?yōu)槭裁匆贫ㄟ@個(gè)目標(biāo)，堅(jiān)持到底，不動(dòng)搖地向前走。Why在從句中做原因狀語。根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、新的題型18.Thedatingworldiscruel.Nomatterhowmuchwestresstheimportanceof"innerbeauty",looksareundoubtedly61advantageinthedatinggame.Thatthe62(excellence)womanheadmireswillrealizehererrorinjudgmentafterhavingbeenrejectedbyahandsomefellowandnoticehim63(be)thedreamofeveryaverage-lookingguy.Well,suchadreamishighlyunlikely,accordingtonewly64(publish)research.Thestudy,65focusedontheresponsesof126femaleundergraduatesafterromanticrejection,66(lead)bypsychologistGeoffMacDonald.Researchersfoundwomen’sdistancing67anunattractiveman—evenwhenthatunattractivemanofferedacceptance—wasalsoa68(consequent)ofrejectionbyanattractiveman.Inotherwords,afterbeingrefusedbyahandsomefellow,womenwerefoundtobemorelikelytorejectalessattractiveman,thus69(make)thepaincausedbytheinitialrejectionevenworse.Theindicationhereisobvious:Looksare70(close)associatedwithstatus,atleastinthedatingworld.參考答案：61.an62.excellent63.is64.published65.which66.wasled67.from68.consequence69.making70.Closely61.an

考查冠詞。不管我們怎樣強(qiáng)調(diào)“內(nèi)在美”、以及善良和幽默感有多么重要，外貌卻無疑是這場游戲中的巨大優(yōu)勢，表示泛指。62.excellent

考查形容詞

句意：每一個(gè)相貌平平的男子都?jí)粝胫幸惶?，自己仰視的女神在被高富帥拒絕后，能夠幡然領(lǐng)悟，然后對(duì)自己青眼有加，故用excellent.63.is

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。That引導(dǎo)主語從句，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。64.published考查形容詞。句意：根據(jù)最新出版的研究。65.which考查定語從句，which代指thestudy.66.wasled

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)by可知用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。67.from

考查介詞distancingfrom…與。。的區(qū)別68.consequence

考查名詞。句意：這不是一個(gè)有魅力男人拒絕的結(jié)果；69.making考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。70.Closely考查副詞。Closely用來修飾動(dòng)詞associated。三、閱讀理解19.Canetoads,alsoknownasbufotoads,areyetanotherinvasive（入侵）speciesthathasfoundahospitablehomeinwarmsouthernFlorida.DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouthandCentralAmericainthe1930s,theyweresupposedtocontrolbeetlesdamagingthesugarcanecrop—that’showtheygotthename“canetoads.”Canetoadscanposeaparticulardangerbecausetheadultonesshoottoxin（毒素）fromtheirbackwhenattacked.Thetinytoadsdon’tcarryenoughtoxintobedeadlyyet,butbigadultonescaneasilysendadogintoaseizure（疾病發(fā)作）orevenkillit.Thetoxinis“veryviscousandwouldstickinsidethedog’smouth,”saysSteveJohnson,awildlifeecologistattheUniversityofFlorida.Ownersshouldtrytowipeoutanaffecteddog’smouthandimmediatelytakeittothevet.TilfordstartedToadBustersin2017.Thewomanwholivedtherehadninecats,whichshefedbydumpingalmostabagofcatfoodeverynight.Canetoadsnormallyeatbugs,buttheyarehappytoeatpetfood,too.CanetoadshaveadaptedbeautifullytotheFloridasuburbs,soalotofTilford’sworkalsoinvolvesgettingpeopletorethinktheirsuburbanbackyard.Nomorecatfood,forexample.Petpoop

（糞便）canalsoattractinsects,whichcaninturnattracttoads.Asdolights.Andtoadslovetobreed（繁殖）inattractivepoolsofwater,suchasthelakeintheaffectedPalmBeachGardenneighborhood.For“theselargercommunitiesthatwanttobuildthesebeautifulpondsandwanttohavehousesonponds,”Tilfordsaid,“thisisalmostapest-controlservice.”Thecanetoadsaren’tgoingaway,buttheycanbemanagedlikemosquitoesorrats.DealingwithtoadsamountstoanannoyingthinginFlorida,buttheycanalsocreatemoredramaticproblems.InAustralia—wheretheywerealsodeliberatelyintroducedinthe1930stoprotectsugarcane—theyareagenuinescourge（災(zāi)禍）.TheissueisthatAustraliahasnonativetoadspecies,sononeofthepredators（食肉動(dòng)物）knewhowtoavoidthetoxictoads.Asthecanetoadsadvancedeasttowestacrossthecontinent,“theyleftawakeofdeadanimalsintheirpaths,”saysSeanDoody,anecologistattheUniversityofSouthFloridaatSt.PetersburgwhohasstudiedcanetoadsinAustralia.Turtles,lizards,andcrocodilesjuststarteddyingout,whichwasgoodnewsfortheirprey（受害者）.“Ifyouwereasmallspeciesthatwaspreviouslybeingeaten,suddenlyyou’reonahoneymoon,”saysRickShine,abiologistatMacquarieUniversityinSydney,Australia,whohasalsostudiedtheimpactofcanetoadsonAustralianwildlife.42.Whatcancanetoadsbedescribedas?A.InvasivespeciesintroducedtoSouthAmerica.B.Naturalenemiesofbeetlesdamagingsugarcane.C.Dangerousspeciesmakingactiveattacksondogs.D.Agreatthreatpresentedtosomewildlifeecologists.43.WhichmightbetheproperwayofavoidingcanetoadsaccordingtoTilford?A.Abandonthesuburbanbackyard.B.LightupthebackyardatnightC.Controlthenumberoflargehouses.D.Keeppetfoodawayfrombackyard.44.WhathappenedinAustraliaaftercanetoadsbeingintroduced?A.Canetoadsdestroyedsomefoodchains.B.Mostofthepredatorsdiedoftoadtoxin.C.Canetoadsbredatamuchslowerpace.D.Bigspecieslearnedtoavoidcanetoads.參考答案：42.B

43.D

44.A本文是一篇說明文，介紹了原本為控制危害甘蔗作物的甲蟲而從南美和中美洲引進(jìn)的甘蔗蟾蜍在美國和澳大利亞已成為破壞當(dāng)?shù)厣鷳B(tài)平衡的一大災(zāi)禍。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“DeliberatelyintroducedfromSouth