英語-人教版-一輪復(fù)習(xí)-新 22版：Unit 1　Friendship創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)

Friendship必修一Unit1內(nèi)容索引·單元語基默寫·必備知識熱身分類訓(xùn)練·寫作提升·核心考點(diǎn)突破·隨堂多維檢測核心考點(diǎn)·一文串聯(lián)1.surveyn.

_________________________2.looseadj. _________________________3.Netherlandsn. _________________________4.Germanadj. _________________________ n. _________________________單詞默寫一、閱讀詞匯知其意(正確率：__/10)調(diào)查；測驗(yàn)松的；松開的荷蘭(西歐國家)德國的；德國人的；德語的德國人；德語5.curtainn. _________________________6.highwayn. _________________________7.packvi.&vt. _________________________ n. _________________________8.tipn. _________________________v. _________________________9.swapvt. _________________________10.itemn. _________________________窗簾；門簾；幕布公路；大路捆扎；包裝；打行李小包；包裹提示；技巧；小費(fèi)；尖端傾斜；翻倒交換項(xiàng)目；條款二、熱考詞匯寫其形(正確率：__/12)1.____________adj.

心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的 vt.(____________，____________) 使不安；使心煩2.____________vt.&vi. (使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定 adj.

平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的3.____________vt.

不理睬；忽視4.____________n.

連續(xù)；系列5.____________adv.

在戶外；在野外6.____________n.

黃昏；傍晚upsetupsetupsetcalmignoreseriesoutdoorsdusk7.____________n.

伙伴；合作者；合伙人8.____________vi.

安家；定居；停留 vt.

使定居；安排；解決9.____________n.

十幾歲的青少年10.____________adj.

感激的；表示謝意的11.____________n．&vt.

不喜歡；厭惡12.____________adv.

第二；其次partnersettleteenagergratefuldislikesecondly三、拓展詞匯通其變(正確率：__/8)1.____________vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系→____________adj.關(guān)心的；擔(dān)憂的→____________prep.關(guān)于；涉及2.____________adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的→____________adv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地3.____________n．能力；力量；權(quán)力→____________adj.強(qiáng)大的；有感染力的→____________adj.無力的；沒有能力的4.____________n．灰塵→____________adj.積滿灰塵的concernconcernedconcerningentireentirelypowerpowerfulpowerlessdustdusty5.____________vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷→____________n．折磨；苦難6.____________vi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得；找回→____________n．恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；康復(fù)7.____________adj.準(zhǔn)確的；精確的→____________adv.確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地8.____________vi.同意→____________vi.不同意→____________n．同意；協(xié)定suffersufferingrecoverrecoveryexactexactlyagreedisagreeagreement1.______________________ (使)平靜下來；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來2.

______________________ 關(guān)心；掛念3.

______________________ 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；完成；仔細(xì)檢查4.

______________________ 記下；放下；登記5.

______________________ 故意；有目的地6.

______________________ 在黃昏時(shí)刻7._______________________ 對……厭煩8.

______________________ 與……相處；進(jìn)展短語默寫（正確率：__/15）calm(...)downbeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownonpurposeatduskget/be/becometiredofgetalongwith9.________________

相愛；愛上10.________________

參加；加入11.addup ________________12.aseriesof __________________________13.facetoface ________________14.nolonger/not...anylonger ________________15.pack(sth)up __________________fallinlovejoinin合計(jì)一連串的；一系列；一套面對面地不再……將(東西)裝箱打包1.________________________，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

遛狗時(shí)，你不小心把狗松開了，結(jié)果它被車撞了。2.Iwonderif_________________________________________________________I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.

我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。Whilewalkingthedogit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat原句補(bǔ)全（正確率：__/5）3._____________________inayearandahalfthat________thenightfacetoface.

這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。4.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates，Istill__________________________

__________________.

雖然我盡力去跟班上的同學(xué)交談，但我還是發(fā)現(xiàn)很難跟他們成為好朋友。5.________________________________，butIdon’tknowhow.

我的確想改變這種處境，但是我不知道怎樣去做。ItwasthefirsttimeI’dseenfindithardtomakegoodIdowanttochangethissituationfriendswiththem閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，然后聽美文核對并熟讀背誦。注意：1.加黑部分為本單元的核心考點(diǎn)。2.本部分音頻見教師配套課件或登錄91淘課網(wǎng)下載。JohnhadsomuchdifficultyinlearningEnglishthathisscoreineachexamneveradded1.____________toover60.Hewasquiteupset2.____________it.Hisdeskmate，Mary，was3.____________(concern)abouthimverymuch.Sheunderstood4.__________(exact)whathewassuffering5.________．upaboutconcernedexactlyfromSoshedideverythinginherpower6.____________(calm)himdownandsharedaseriesoflearning7.____________(tip)withhim.WiththeassistanceofMary，JohnfellinlovewithEnglishand8.____________(get)alongwellwithit.Therefore，itwasn’tlong9.____________hemadegreatprogress.WhenheexpressedhisthankstoMary，shesaidthatwhile10.____________(help)him，shelearnedalot，too.tocalmtipsgotbeforehelping單元單詞鞏固(Ⅰ)閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知1.WhenIgothome，Ipackedupmyluggageforthetrip.__________2.Theboyhidhimselfbehindthecurtainandlookedoutthroughthewindow. __________3.Hewouldratherstayalonethangossipwithhiscolleaguesinhissparetime. __________vt.打行李n.窗簾vi.閑聊4.IthinkI’llswapthissweaterforoneinanothercolour. _________5.Theexhibitionincludesvariousartforms，suchastraditionalChinesepaper-cuttingandpotterywork.Theseitemsareallcreatedbythestudentsandteachersofourschool. ________vt.交換n.物品(Ⅱ)寫作詞匯填空1.I’mvery____________(感激的)ifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountatyourconvenience.2.____________(青少年)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.3.SinceLiMing____________(定居)here，hehasbeengettingalongwellwithhisneighbours.gratefulTeenagerssettled4.Weshouldkeep____________(鎮(zhèn)靜的)infaceofdanger，whichcountsmuchincaseofemergency.5.Isaidhellotohim，buthe____________(不理睬)mecompletely，whichmademeveryupset.calmignored(Ⅲ)拓展詞匯變形1.Afewpeople____________whilemostpeople____________，sono____________wasmade.(agree)2.Theoldmanwentthroughalotof____________intheolddays.What’sworse，he____________fromheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)3.Ourparentsare____________aboutourhealth.AsfarasI’m___________，weshouldtalkwiththemandtellthemour____________．(concern)agreeddisagreedagreementsufferingssufferedconcernedconcernedconcerns4．Thedoctorsaidherfatherwould____________soonandwehopethathewouldmakeafull____________fromtheoperation.(recover)5．Afterhecameinto____________，hedidn’tfeelhewas____________，butnowhefeelsso____________thathecan’tevensavehisdaughter.(power)recoverrecoverypowerpowerfulpowerless短語選擇填空addup，gothrough，setdown，onpurpose，be/gettiredof，getalong/onwith，facetoface，aseriesof1.Mygrandmother________________alotinherlife，andsheusedtotellusstoriesthathadhappenedtoher.2.Wevisitedtheartgallerylastweekend，wherewetalkedwiththefamousartist________________．wentthroughfacetoface3.Youcan________________themostimportantpoints，andthengooverthembeforetheexamination.4.AlthoughIexperienced________________difficulties，Igainedalot－manynewfriendsandtheabilitytocommunicate.5.Inmyopinion，hedidn’thurtyou________________，sodon’tblamehimanymore.6.Now，notonlyyoubutalsohe________________havingoneexaminationafteranother.setdownaseriesofonpurposegetstiredofaddup，gothrough，setdown，onpurpose，be/gettiredof，getalong/onwith，facetoface，aseriesof教材原句補(bǔ)全1.HerfamilywasJewishsotheyhadtohideortheywould______________(catch)bytheGermanNazis.2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths____________theywerediscovered.3.It’snopleasure____________(look)throughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.4.Iwonder____________it’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong____________I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.becaughtbeforelookingifthat5.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates，Istillfind____________hardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.6.While____________(walk)thedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.7.I__________________________________________(和同學(xué)們相處有些麻煩)atthemoment.8.__________________________________________(這是一年半以來第一次)I’dseenthenightfacetoface. itwalkingamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatPart高頻考點(diǎn)精析層練?concernvt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n．擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系【先練為快】單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義①Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theirowninterests.②Therefore，Iamwritingtoyoutoshowmyconcernforyourhealth.(2020·浙江卷滿分作文) _________withfor/aboutn.擔(dān)心【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)show/expressconcernabout/for 對……表示關(guān)心(2)concernedadj.

擔(dān)心的；關(guān)注的；相關(guān)的beconcernedwith

與……有關(guān)beconcernedabout/for

擔(dān)心……；關(guān)心……as/sofaras...beconcerned 就……而言；依……之見(3)concerningprep.

有關(guān)；關(guān)于【再練寫美】詞匯升級③Inmyopinion，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest，whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.(2019·全國卷Ⅱ書面表達(dá))→_______________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest，whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou.→________________________，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodrest，whichwillprovideenoughenergyforyou. FrommypointofviewAsfarasI’mconcerned【聯(lián)想積累】“就某人而言”的多種表達(dá)：·asfarassbbeconcerned·inone’sopinion/view·fromone’spointofview?powern．能力；力量；權(quán)力；動(dòng)力

vt.提供動(dòng)力【先練為快】單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義①Hecame________powerwhenhewas25yearsoldandhasbeen____powerfor60yearssofar.②NotthatIdon’twanttohelpyou，butthatit’s____________mypowertodoso.③Theyhaveinventedanewcar，whichispoweredbysolarbatteries.____________to/intoinbeyondvt.提供動(dòng)力【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)inpower

當(dāng)權(quán)的，在位的cometo/intopower

開始掌權(quán)；上臺；執(zhí)政beyondone’spower

力所不及，不能勝任dosthinone’spower

在某人力所能及的范圍內(nèi)做某事；竭盡全力做某事【再練寫美】一句多譯我堅(jiān)信我將盡一切努力當(dāng)好一名合格的志愿者。(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)④IfirmlybelievethatI_______________________________toworkasaqualifiedvolunteer.(power)⑤IholdthefirmbeliefthatI______________________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(best)⑥I’mconvincedthatI_______________________________________________aqualifiedvolunteer.(effort)willdoeverythinginmypowerwilldo/trymybesttoworkaswillmakeaneffortto/sparenoefforttoworkas【名師指津】表示“竭盡全力做某事”的常用表達(dá)還有：·do/tryone’sbesttodosth·makeanefforttodosth·sparenoefforttodosth?settlevi.安家；定居；停留

vt.使定居；安排；解決【先練為快】寫出下列句中settle的含義①Theyagreedtotrytosettletheirdisputebynegotiation. ________②Refugeessettlinginanewcountrysufferfromanumberofproblems. ________③HehadtosettlehisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome. ________解決定居安排【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)settlein/intosth 適應(yīng)(新家、工作、環(huán)境等)settledown

定居；平靜下來；專心于settledownto(doing)sth 著手認(rèn)真做某事(2)settlern.

移民；殖民者【再練寫美】補(bǔ)全句子④Inmyview，theproblems______________innotimeifyoudoubleyourefforts. (浙江卷書面表達(dá))在我看來，如果你加倍努力，問題就能立刻解決。

canbesettled?suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷【先練為快】單句語法填空①Later，heworkedinAfrica，wheremanypeoplesuffered____________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.(2020·江蘇卷)②Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof____________(suffer)duringthewar.fromsufferings【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)sufferpain/defeat/hardship/damage 遭受痛苦/失敗/艱難/破壞sufferfrom

受……折磨；患……病(2)sufferingn.

痛苦；苦惱；讓人痛苦的事sufferern.

受難者；患病者【再練寫美】合并升級為分詞作狀語③Johnhassufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears.Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.→_________________________________________________________，Johnhasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.Havingsufferedfromthelungcancerformanyyears?recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得；彌補(bǔ)；找回【先練為快】單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義①ThereismuchchancethatBillwillrecover_________(he)intimefortherace.②Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheir__________(recover)．

(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)③Thepoliceisreportedtohaverecoveredthestolenjewellery. ________himselfrecoveryv.找回【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)recoverfrom

從……中恢復(fù)recoveroneself

恢復(fù)健康(2)recoveryn.

恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；痊愈makearecoveryfrom

從……中恢復(fù)【再練寫美】一句多譯盡管他病情嚴(yán)重，但最后他的新冠肺炎終于康復(fù)了。④Thoughhewasseriouslyill，hefinally_________________COVID－19.(recover)⑤Thoughhewasseriouslyill，hefinally______________________COVID－19.(recovery)recoveredfrommadearecoveryfrom?addup合計(jì)，加起來【先練為快】單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義①Add_______allthesefiguresandtellmetheresult.②Theshortfilmwillsurelyadd_______yourfurtherunderstandingofthedevelopmentofourschool.(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)③HeaddedthathehopespeopleinothercitiesmighttrysimilarprojectsandposttheirownvideosontheInternet.(2019·浙江卷) ____________uptov.補(bǔ)充說【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)addsthtosth 把……加到/進(jìn)……里addupto

加起來共計(jì)/達(dá)(不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài))addto

增加；增添(多用于抽象意義)addthat...

又說……；補(bǔ)充說……(2)additionn.

加；(數(shù))加法；增加inaddition

另外；此外(還有)inadditionto

除……之外【再練寫美】補(bǔ)全句子④__________________________________________，bydoingthepart－timejobIhavegotsomepreciousexperience.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))此外，通過做兼職工作，我獲得了一些寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。Inaddition/Besides/What’smore/Moreover【素養(yǎng)佳句】TheSpringFestivalplaysamajorroleinthelivesofChinesepeople，sovariousactivitiesareindispensableforaddingaflavourtothefestival.春節(jié)在中國人的生活中起著重要的作用，因此為增添節(jié)日氣氛而進(jìn)行的各種活動(dòng)也必不可少。

?gothrough通過(考試、法案等)；經(jīng)過(某場所)；經(jīng)歷；詳細(xì)檢查，查看；

完成；用完，耗盡

【先練為快】寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipdidherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant. ____________②Thebillmighthavegonethroughiftheeconomywasgrowing. ____________③I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplication.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá)) ____________④Australiawassoexpensive—wewentthroughallourmoneyinoneweek.____________經(jīng)歷(法案等)通過審閱，瀏覽用完，耗盡【再練寫美】補(bǔ)全句子⑤We’dappreciateitifyoucould________________________________________.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá))你如果能抽點(diǎn)時(shí)間查看一下我們的改編本，我們將非常感激。sparesometimetogothroughouradaption?getalong/onwith與……相處；進(jìn)展【先練為快】用get相關(guān)短語填空①Sinceweallliveunderoneroof，weshouldlearnhowto________________oneanother.②Asweallknow，ourfriendslendusahelpinghandwhenweneedhelpandtheyhelpus____________difficultsituations.③Ifwecan__________presentdifficulties，theneverythingshouldbeallright.getalongwithgetthroughgetover【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)(1)getalong/onwell(nicely)withsb 與某人相處得好getalong/onwell(nicely/smoothly)withsth

某事進(jìn)展得好/順利(2)getover

克服getthrough (電話)接通；完成；通過；度過【再練寫美】補(bǔ)全句子④Besides，beinganoutgoingstudent，________________________________.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)另外，作為一名性格外向的學(xué)生，我能夠和其他人友好相處。Icangetalongwellwithothers?Whilewalkingthedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(教材P1)在遛狗的時(shí)候，你不小心松了手，結(jié)果它被一輛車撞了。狀語從句的省略【先練為快】單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子①Lastbutnotleast，while____________(work)asavolunteerforExpo2010Shanghai，Iaccumulatedmuchexperience.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)②When____________(invite)toyourChinesefriend’shome，you’dbetterarriveontimeoralittleearlier.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))③Therefore，IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepainting_____________(如果有必要)．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ滿分作文)workinginvitedifnecessary【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)狀語從句省略的條件(1)when，while，though，evenif，unless，if，asif等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的主語與主句主語一致或從句主語為it(2)狀語從句謂語中含有be動(dòng)詞狀語從句省略的形式省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞【再練寫美】改為省略句④IfIamaccepted，Icanperformwellasavolunteer.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá))→______________，Icanperformwellasavolunteer.Ifaccepted【名師指津】狀語從句的省略記憶口訣：省略句，真容易，主從主語須統(tǒng)一；從句若有itbe，可用省略不懷疑；主動(dòng)“連詞＋－ing”，被動(dòng)“連詞＋－ed”。?Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.(教材P2)

她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個(gè)月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句【先練為快】寫出下列句中before的含義①Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.____________②Beforethefilmbegan，eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)____________在……之前在……之前③Johnthinksitwon’tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.__________________④Asamatteroffact，itwasalongtimebeforeIknewthetruth.__________________(……之后)就……(……之后)才……【考點(diǎn)歸納】熟背下列考點(diǎn)beforeconj.用來表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的時(shí)間，譯法靈活。(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句之前，意為“不等……就……”。(2)在“It＋be＋時(shí)間段＋before從句”中，意為“……之后才……”。(3)在“It＋be＋否定形式＋long＋before從句”中，意為“……不久就……”。(4)在特定的情景中，意為“趁著……”。【再練寫美】補(bǔ)全句子⑤Howtimeflies！Twoweekshasgoneby_____________________．(2020·浙江7月卷應(yīng)用文寫作)時(shí)間過得多快！不知不覺兩個(gè)星期過去了。beforeweknowitPart閱讀詞匯對接高考(Ⅰ)生詞生義原“詞”原味——寫出加黑詞匯在語境中的意義并熟讀高考原句1.Inonestudy，Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents，scoringtheleastliked，themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys.(2019·全國卷Ⅰ閱讀D)____________n.調(diào)查研究2.JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseriesoflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.(2019·全國卷Ⅱ閱讀A)____________3.Wedidnotspeakthelocallanguage，didnotknowthecustoms，andmoreoftenthannot，didnotentirelyrecognizethefood.(2020·江蘇卷閱讀D)____________n.系列adv.完全地(Ⅱ)熟詞僻義1.CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.(2020·全國卷Ⅰ閱讀A)____________2.Thecurtainsareabouttoopen，andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.(2020·浙江7月卷閱讀A) ____________3.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs，seventobeexact.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ) ____________n.物品n.幕，帷幕一群(Ⅲ)一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出tip的含義A.n.小費(fèi)B.n.技巧；提示C.n.尖端D.vt.付小費(fèi)

E.vt.弄翻，使傾斜1.Withtheboxtippedover，outcamethelittleone，whowasnotshyandinstantlygotfamiliarwithPoppy.(2020·浙江1月卷讀后續(xù)寫)______2.InSaveMoney：GoodFood，shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste.(2018·全國卷Ⅰ閱讀B)______EB3.Sorry，yournameisjustonthetipofmytongue.______4.AfterIhadmyhaircut，Igavethehairdresseratip.______5.Shetippedthewaitertwodollarsforhisexcellentservice.______CADA.n.小費(fèi)B.n.技巧；提示C.n.尖端D.vt.付小費(fèi)

E.vt.弄翻，使傾斜(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ完形改編)Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.__1__，thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He__2__thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe__3__．我“形”我秀——微完形填空1.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise2.A.added B.realized C.ignored D.settled3.A.power B.heat C.curtain D.dust√√√Thesolution，ofcourse，wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek__4__

duringthedaytime.Heturnedtotheforestdepartmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However，Molaiwentlookingonhisownand__5__anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.4.A.items B.partners C.tips D.shelter5.A.recovered B.discovered C.packed D.disliked√√讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之1——用動(dòng)作細(xì)節(jié)描寫表達(dá)感情典例示范寫作點(diǎn)撥1.Hecoveredhismouthtohidehisyawn.→Heisverytired.2.Ourmouthsdroppedopeninsurprise.→Weareverysurprised.3.Shefoldedherarmsandglaredathim.→Shewasveryangry.高考中續(xù)寫的文體主要為記敘文。顧名思義，記敘文主要以記敘事件為主，因此需要用到許多的細(xì)節(jié)描寫以使文章生動(dòng)，言之有物。不少學(xué)生語言功底不錯(cuò)，但是續(xù)寫始終得不了高分，其中一個(gè)重要原因就是細(xì)節(jié)描寫的缺乏。典例示范寫作點(diǎn)撥4.Shejumpedtoherfeetatthenews.→Shewasveryexcited.5.Shepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream.→Shewasverycautious.6.Hepacedbackandforth.→Hewasveryupset/uneasy.7.Shescreamedthattherewasasnake.→Shewasveryfrightened.

那么，續(xù)寫該如何寫呢？我們應(yīng)該做到兼顧概括描述和細(xì)節(jié)描述，而且要多用細(xì)節(jié)描述。所謂概括描述是指對一個(gè)事件的總體描述，而細(xì)節(jié)描述則是對事件的具體描述，來對之前的總體描述進(jìn)一步解釋說明，這樣能夠使得描述更加生動(dòng)，有畫面感。

維度1——詞形變化練1.It’shardtotell____________(exact)howmanypeopleagreewithhim.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)2.ThankstotheSilenceMachine，aBritishinvention，youcangetridofthesoundwithout____________(upset)theboyorhisparents.(2020·天津卷)3.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface，looking__________(calm)backatme.(2020·浙江7月卷)exactlyupsettingcalmly4.Historyismuchmorethanthestudyof______