山東省濰坊市青州第二職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

山東省濰坊市青州第二職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManystudentswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish

.

A．cameup B．cameabout

C．camein

D．cameout參考答案：B2.Johnisthepresidentofabigcompany.Itisyearsofgreatefforts______makehimwhatheistoday.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.how

參考答案：A略3.

Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast,thatcakestilllooksattractivetome.

A．Since

B．Until

C．Because

D．Although參考答案：D4.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment

B.compromise

C.competence

D.complaint參考答案：B5.Carsdocausepeoplesomehealthproblems,infactfarmoreserious_____thancomputersdo.A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those

參考答案：B6.Thevalueoflifeliesnotonlyinthefinalsuccess,butalsointhe______ofachievingit.A.projectB.processC.programD.position參考答案：B,考查名詞辨析。句意：“生命的價值不在于最終的成功，而在于實(shí)現(xiàn)成功的過程?！眕roject項(xiàng)目，工程；process過程；program節(jié)目；position位置，職位。7.—IhavedecidedtospendmysummerholidaysinFrance．—

I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime．A．Howareyou?

B．Letmesee．

C．Soundswonderful．

D．Welldone!參考答案：C8.＿＿＿＿onlineanti-fireworkcampaignstartedthisveryyearis_____goodplatformto

changethewaypeoplecelebratetheNewYear.

A.The;a B.The;the C.An;a D.An;the參考答案：A9.----AllpassengersbutLucydiedinthetrafficaccident.----Onlyshe_____?

A.survived

B.fled

C.missed

D.rescued參考答案：A10.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina，manyof

werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity．A．them

B．whom

C．which

D．those參考答案：B略11.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchacomplicatedproject?

A.tocomplete

B.completed

C.completing

D.tocompleting參考答案：D略12.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.

A．a(chǎn)saconvenientlifeas

B．a(chǎn)sconvenientalifeas

C．a(chǎn)salifeconvenientas

D．convenientasalifeas參考答案：B13.__________oureffortstosavehousesdatingbacktotheMingDynasty,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtopullthemdowntobuildmodernbuildingsthere.A.Incaseof

B.Inspiteof

C.Intermsof

D.Inpraiseof參考答案：B14.Youwillhavetokeepitup___youwanttoswimfasterthanotherswimmersinourcountry.A.unless

B.before

C.if

D.after參考答案：C15.Mynewly-purchasedbagisnowheretobefound.____Ihaveleftitonthebus?A.CouldB.ShouldC.Must

D.Would參考答案：A16.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_________theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutdown參考答案：A17.Helenhasgot________ittakestobeagreattennisplayer.Inotherwords,shehasthepotentialtobecomeworldfamous.

A.that

B.how

C.when

D.what參考答案：D試題分析：句意：Helen已經(jīng)知道了怎樣成為一名杰出的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員。換句話說，她有成為一名世界著名球員的潛力。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，表示“什么”的意思，故用what，選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句【答案】【解析】二、新的題型18.Foodfeedsthesoul.Totheextentthatwealleatfood,andweallhavesouls,foodisthesinglegreatunitedacrosscultures.Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.36．Foodasidentity.French,Mexican,Chinese,andItaliancuisineseachinvolvedozensofdistinctregionalfoods.Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.37．Everyseason,everyharvest,andeveryholidayhasitsownfood,andthisistrueinAmericaaswell.38．Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon.WhiletheChinesecookswhoexported“Chinese”foodaroundtheworldateauthenticcookingathome,thedishestheyserved,thuscreatingnewcuisinesentirely,werebasedoneconomicnecessity.Foodaspleasure.Thingshavechangeddramaticallyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinFrance.SomeoftheideasofFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance.Franceisthispastoralnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.39．Foodasstatus.TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.40．InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.YoucanfindfoodfromalloftheprovincesofChinainShanghai,aswellaseverykindofglobalfoodstyleimaginable.A．Foodassurvival.B.Foodascommunity.C.It’sthehardesttogiveup.D．Thecelebratorynatureoffoodisuniversal.E.Itisanaccumulation,afunctionofyourexperiencesF.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.G.ButfoodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.參考答案：36．C37．D38．A39．G40．F【分析】文章講述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色，主要與自身所處的地域、歷史、文化和宗教等有關(guān)系。36．由上一句Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.可知，有了食物，就有更多的機(jī)會與記憶、家庭和地方聯(lián)系起來。這是很難放棄的，故選C。37．根據(jù)本段主題句Foodasidentity.和本空的上一句Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.可知，每種文化和宗教都把食物作為慶祝活動的一部分，食物的慶祝性質(zhì)是普遍的。故選D.。38．根據(jù)本段下文所述內(nèi)容Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon，有時食物意味著生存可知，選A.Foodassurvival.39．根據(jù)本段主題句Foodaspleasure，和下文以法國為例，可知，在不同國家人們對食物的意義理解不同，故此處G.foodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.意大利的食物是愛，然后是營養(yǎng)，然后是歷史，最后是快樂。選項(xiàng)符合該段主題。故選G。40．根據(jù)上一句TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.和下一句InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.，可知，對一些中國人來說，全球食品和品牌的引入使食品成為一種身份象征。在中國，人們吃食物不一定是為了味道，而是為了口感。選項(xiàng)F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.對食物選擇的方式和原因，也是非常有文化的。符合題意，故選F。三、閱讀理解19.ThefirstoftwonewmuseumsdedicatedtoYvesSaintLaurenthasbeenopenedinParis,offeringaglimpseintotheworldoftheshy,mysteriousmanwhorevolutionisedwomen’sfashion.TheParismansionwhereSaintLaurentshookupdresscodesformorethanthreedecadeshasbeenturnedintoanexhibitionspaceforhishautecouturecreations.Alargermuseum,alsopaidforbythefoundationsetupbyhislateloverandbusinesspartnerPierreBergetosafeguardSaintLaurent’slegacy,opensnextmonthinMarrakesh.TheMoroccancitywasoneofthecouple'sfavouriteplaces,whereSaintLaurentwouldoftensketchouthiscollections.“CocoChanelliberatedwomen,butYvesSaintLaurentgavethempower,”Berg6oncesaid.Hedidthisbyappropriatingthesymbolsofthetraditionalmalewardrobe—dinnerjackets,safarisuitsandjumpsuits-andremarkingthemforwomen.“Ihadnoticedmenweremuchmoreconfidentintheirclothes,”saidSaintLaurent,whodiedin2008,inarareinterview.“SoIsoughtthroughtrousersuits,trenchcoats,tuxedosandpeacoatslogivewomenthesameconfidence.”Hisblacktuxedoforwomen,knownaslesmoking—oftenwornoverbareflesh—causedascandalin1966,withtheNewYorksocialiteNanKempnerdroppinghertrouserswhenshewastoldbyaManhattanrestaurantthatwomenwouldnotbeadmittedinsuchattire.SaintLaurentwouldlaterdesignajacketasathigh-skimmingminidressjustasKempner,oneofhisbestcustomers,hadwornit.TheheartoftheParismuseumisSaintLaurent’sstudio,theinnersanctumwherehewouldworknightanddayintherun-uptohisshows.Itremainsjustasheleftitin2002,hisdeskfestoonedwithphotosofhisinnercircleofglamorousfemalefriends,includingCatherineDeneuve,BiancaJaggerandPalomaPicasso.ButprideofplacegoestoaNewYear’scardhemadefromapaintingbyhisfriendAndyWarholofhisFrenchbulldogMoujik.Onewalloftheroomiscompletelymirrored,whichallowedSaintLaurenttoworkdirectlyonhislivemodelssohecouldseehiscreationsfromallanglesastheyprogressed.ThemuseumoffersinsightintoSaintLaurent’screativeprocess,showinghowhedevelopedhisclothesfrombasicsketchesintocomplexdesignsthat,inthecaseofsomeofhishautecouturecreations,couldtakethousandsofhourstomake.“Unlikemanyotherdesigners,SaintLaurentbegansystematicallyarchivinghisworkintheearly1960s—encouragedbyBerge—andsowecanfollowtheevolutionofeachitem,”saidaspokesmanforthemuseum,whichholds5,000prototypesforhiscreations.OtherroomsinthemuseumaregivenovertoSaintLaurent’sinspirationandthe“imaginaryvoyages”hiscollectionsoftenlooktoAsia,AfricaandmostfamouslyRussia.ButotherthanhissojournsinMorocco—whichremindedhimofAlgeria,wherehewasbornin1936whenitwasaFrenchcolony—thedesignerwasnotmuchofatravellor.WithBerg6hebuiltupaconsiderableartcollectionandheborrowedliberallyfromartistssuchasPabloPicasso,HenriMatisseandVincentvanGogh,mostfamouslywithhisMondriandress,whichbecameaninstantpopiconwhenithitthecatwalkin1965.BergealwaysbelievedthatSaintLaurent,whobeganhiscareerbysteppingintotheshoesofChristianDiorwhenhewas21,wasnothinglessthananexceptionalartist,callinghim"thegreatestdesignerofthesecondhalfofthe20thcentury”.Having“spentallmylifehelpingYvesSaintLaurentbuildhiswork,whichIwanttolast”,Bergediedthismonthbeforehecouldseethemuseumsopened.TheAmericanlandscapeartistMadisonCox,whomBergemarriedthissummer,toldAFPthat“10daysbeforehediedhetoldmethat‘Iamgoingtodietotallyatpeace’,andIthinkthatwastrue.Hewasaverydeterminedmanandhehadputeverythinginplace.”CoxsaidthemuseumwerealsoatributetoBerge’sworksupportingandprotectingthefragileSaintLaurent,whohaddrinkanddrugaddictions.“OfcourseIandthewholete