遼寧省大連市電子信息職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

遼寧省大連市電子信息職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theclassicalbookisstillworthit________itdoesn’tsellwell.A.asif

B.exceptthat

C.evenif

D.nowthat參考答案：C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意：古典書仍然物有所值，即使它銷量不好。A.asif好像；B.exceptthat除了；C.evenif即使；D.nowthat既然。故選C。2.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?A.about

B.to

C.with

D.over參考答案：B試題分析：句意：你是否有聽說過樹是陸上動物和海上動物的家？hometosth固定搭配，是什么的家園的意思。該句是一個疑問句，其中還含有一個定語從句。比如這個句子轉(zhuǎn)化為陳述句應(yīng)該是Youhaveeverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?然后把定語從句單獨拿出來看，是treesarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea.根據(jù)固定搭配自然知道答案是to。考點：考查介詞3.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseetoit_______youtakeanexpress,_______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,one

B./,theone

C.that,it

D./,it參考答案：A4.

Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.

A.brought

B.bringing

C.tobring

D.hadbrought

參考答案：B5.

difficultythetaskisof,Ithink,theywillovercome.

A.Wherever

B.Whichever

C.However

D.Whatever參考答案：D6.--Thisfreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.-_____________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noway參考答案：C略7.Tuesdaybeing_________windy,colddayinBeijing,thePresidenttours_______ForbiddenCityinBeijing,wearing________blueshirtwithnotieandacasualleatherjacket.A.a;the;the

B.a;/;a

C./;/;a

D.a;the;a參考答案：D8.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.Didhecatch

B.shouldbecatch

C.hashecaught

D.Hadhecaught參考答案：D本題實際上是一個條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反。條件句中使用“過去完成式”，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”；當(dāng)條件句中的if省略的時候，要把had提前形成部分倒裝。句義：如果他趕上了早班火車，他就不會開會遲到了。故D正確?！究键c】考察省略和倒裝以及虛擬語氣9.Thetea-pickingopera_____developedfromthetea-growingregionsinJiangxiwheretheteapickerswouldsingsongswhileworking.A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.luckily

幸運地；B.skillfully

巧妙地；C.originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戲最初是由江西采茶人一邊工作一邊唱歌的茶區(qū)發(fā)展而來的。故選C。10.You_________theworkbetter,butyoudidn’tputmoreeffortstoit.

A.musthavedone

B.canhavedone

C.shouldhave

D.couldhavedone參考答案：D1.classical

A.happiness B.possession

C.dessert

D.Russia2.intelligent

A.magazine

B.genetics

C.cousin

D.machine3.application

A.suggestion

B.collision

C.conclusion

D.attention4.mountain

A.complaint

B.aid

C.bargain

D.said5.significance

A.secure

B.delicious

C.percentage

D.grocery參考答案：ABDCA12.Alice_______

agoodsalaryinajobbutshestayedathomeforthesakeofherfamily.

A.musttake

B.shouldhavemadeC.wouldmake

D.couldhavemade參考答案：D13.Jackcouldhaveavoidedthatterriblecaraccident,buthe________carefulenough.A.isnot

B.hasn’tbeen

C.

wasnot

D.hadn’tbeen參考答案：C略14.Attheclub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand_____her.A.caught

B.searched

C.sought

D.spotted參考答案：D15.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays參考答案：B略16._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.

A.Using;whoever

B.Onlyon;whoever

C.Onlyby;whatever

D.With;anyone參考答案：B略17.Ourteachertoldusto________ourbeliefssothatwecoulddosomethinginourlife.A.work

B.do

C.live

D.make參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Thereisbadnewsforstudentswholiketousetheirmobilephoneswhiletheystudy.Newresearchshowsthatstudentsdonotlearnverywellwhentheytext.Researchers

61

（look）at145Americanhighschoolstudentsintheclassroom.Someofthestudentsusedtheirmobilephonesduringclass,whiletheothershadtheirphones

62

(switch)off.Theheadresearcher,DrJeffreyKuznekoff,saidstudents

63

didnotusetheirmobilephoneswhiletheteacherwastalkinggot

64

(high)scoresonteststheytookattheendoftheclass.Oneofthebiggest

65

(challenge)teachershaveintheclassroomisthenon-stopbattleof

66

(keep)studentsworkingbecausestudentsweremoreabsorbedinsocialmediathanlearning.Manystudentsfelttheyneededtobeonlineandcheckmessageseventheyhadimportantworktodoinclass.

67

isverycommonforstudentstobe

68

(physical)presentinclass,butmentallyabsentbecausetheyareusingtheirmobiles.Astudyfoundthattestscoresincreased69sixpercentaftermobilephones

70

(ban)inclass.參考答案：61.looked62.switched63.who/that64.higher65.challenges66.keeping67.It68.physically69.by70.werebanned試題分析：文章針對學(xué)生課堂帶手機現(xiàn)象進行了調(diào)查，結(jié)果告訴我們課堂帶手機影響學(xué)生成績。建議禁止學(xué)生課堂帶手機。61.looked.考查動詞時態(tài)。此處講一次調(diào)查的具體情況，調(diào)查已經(jīng)發(fā)生且下文描述用的是過去時態(tài)，此處也用過去時，故填過去式looked.67.It.考查形式主語。句中It.做形式主語，不定式tobephysicallypresentinclass做真正主語，故填I(lǐng)t.68.physically.考查副詞。此處修飾形容詞present要用副詞，指身體在教室。故填physically.69.by.考查介詞。increasedby“增加了”，此處指分?jǐn)?shù)增加了6%，故填by.70.werebanned.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和increased可知用過去時態(tài)，句中mobilephones和動詞ban是被動關(guān)系，指手機在課堂上被禁止。故填werebanned.【名師點睛】語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對全文內(nèi)容有一個整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息。通讀后再復(fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動詞形式。比如文章第61小題考查動詞時態(tài)。此處講一次調(diào)查的具體情況，調(diào)查已經(jīng)發(fā)生且下文描述用的是過去時態(tài)，此處也用過去時，故填過去式looked.66小題考查動詞形式。Of是介詞后面用動詞-ing形式，指讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的戰(zhàn)斗，故填keeping.70小題考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和increased可知用過去時態(tài)，句中mobilephones和動詞ban是被動關(guān)系，指手機在課堂上被禁止。故填werebanned.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。第65小題考查名詞。此處是Oneof句型指“最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一”，形容詞用最高級名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填challenges.如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第67小題考查形式主語。句中It.做形式主語，不定式tobephysicallypresentinclass做真正主語，故填I(lǐng)t.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第64小題考查形容詞比較級。此處指上課不用手機的學(xué)生比上課用手機的學(xué)生測試得分高，有比較的意思要用比較級，故填higher.第68小題考查副詞。此處修飾形容詞present要用副詞，指身體在教室。故填physically.

如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語法規(guī)則，認真分析。63小題考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是students指人在定語從句中做主語，要用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)，故填who/that.三、閱讀理解19.Sir,LastSaturdayIwatchedtheTVcoverageofthelatestGrandPrixmotorraceandcouldnotfailtonoticehowmuchadvertisingtherewas.Inparticular,theleadingcar(andtheonethateventuallywon)wasalmostconstantlyonthescreen;itwaspaintedtolooklikeapacketofwell-knowncigarettes.Notonlythat,butthecarwas,onmorethanoneoccasion,referredtobythecommentatornotbythenameofthedriverorthemotorcompany,butbythenameoftheproduct.However,thefootballteamthatIsupportisnotallowedtowearshirtsadvertisinganythingwhentheirmatchesarebeingtelevised.

Therulepreventingsportsmenandsportswomenfromcarryingadvertisementsontelevisionisagoodone.Keepitanddoit.Totakeoneexample,whatistheeffect,Iwonder,ontheyoungandold,oftheapparentconnectionbetweencigarettesmokingandanexcitingsportlikemotor-racing?

L.H.Gray,LondonSir,

Whataridiculoussituationourtelevisioncompaniesfindthemselvesinwithregardtosportandadvertising!

Iwatchedatelevisedfootballmatchinwhichtheplayersdidnotcarryanyadvertisementsontheirshirts,andyettherewasadvertisingallaroundtheground.(DotheTVproducersthinkweviewersareblindorsomething?)Andwhenawell-knowninternationalplayerwasinterviewedafterthematch,bothheandtheinterviewerreferredbynametothemake-upsfirm!Andasifthatwerenotenough,thesportsitemthatfollowedwastheNationalBankGolfTournament.

Advertisingisallarounduseveryday.Longliveadvertising,Isay,andletthetelevisioncompaniesrecognizeitandallowfootballplayers,athletes,racingdriversandotherstowearsponsors'advertisements.Atleas