江西省九江市塘山中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江西省九江市塘山中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomwonthegame,______wasreallybeyondhiswildestdream.A.that B.which C.it D.what參考答案：2.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai，orshe

dinnerwithherfamilynow．A．willbehaving

B．wouldbehaving

C．ishaving

D．washaving參考答案：B略3.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans

populardrink，whilecoffeecomessecond．

A．a(chǎn)most

B．a(chǎn)more

C．themost

D．themore參考答案：C

4.I’dlikeafriendtocomealongandhelpme,butnobodyhascomebecause____mustbetoobusy.A.he

B.she

C.they

D.it參考答案：C5.HecomeshereonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays—________,tobeexact.A.everyseconddays B.everyotherdays C.everyotherday D.everytwoday參考答案：C6.Taiyuan，acityinNorthChina，wasstruckbyaheavysnowfalllastweek，________serioustrafficproblems.A．toface

B．faced

C．facing

D．havingfaced參考答案：C7.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—

.A.Thinknothingofit

B.GladtohearthatC.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind參考答案：A8.WhenIwasayoungchild,Ilikedlyingonthegrassinthebackyardofmyhouse________thestarrysky,imaginingwhatwasinheaven.A.beyond B.beneath C.across D.around參考答案：B句意:當我是個小孩子的時候,我喜歡躺在我家后院的草地上,在星空下想象著天堂上有些什么。beneath"在……下面",符合語境。9.---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow.

---Whataluckydog!He_________himselfbadly.

A.shouldinjure

B.

couldhaveinjured

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.mightinjure參考答案：B10.

WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.

A.inneed

B.intime

C.inpreparation

D.instore

參考答案：D解析：介詞短語考查，根據(jù)題意，當她第一來中國，她不知道即將到來的未來會是怎樣的，但是現(xiàn)在所有的擔憂都消失了。此題有一定難度，但可以選擇排除法。Instore學生比較熟悉的意思是儲藏，這里考查第二層意思：就要來到，即將發(fā)生的。11.Thelandisknownforahistoricsitewithbeautifullycolor1edwalls,______arepaintedtheeventsofthepast.A.ofwhich B.fromwhere C.onwhich D.aboutwhere參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞+which引導的定語從句。句意：這片土地以擁有美麗的彩色墻壁歷史遺址而聞名，墻上畫著過去發(fā)生的事情。這里是定語從句和倒裝句結(jié)合在一起考，句子正常的語序是theeventsofthepastarepaintedonthewall,所以應該是onwhich。12.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_______freshwatermeloninthefall.

A.eat

B.wouldeat

C.willbeeating

D.haveeaten參考答案：C略13.Her______forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.motivation B.qualification C.talent D.technique參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞辨析A.motivation動機，激勵；B.qualification資格；C.talent天賦；D.technique技巧；句意：她寫作的動力源自為女性獲得更高教育的權(quán)利。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。14.Mybrotherlefthomefiveyearsago.I______nothingfromhimuptonow. A.hear

B.heard

C.haveheard

D.hadheard參考答案：C15.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You____overworkedduringthe.lasttwoweeks.A.havebeenB.were

C.badbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：a略16.Iwisheverymarriedcouplewhofightsallthetime________TheMermaid．（）A．willsee B．sees C．saw D．hasseen參考答案：C我希望老是吵架的每一對已婚夫婦都去看看《美人魚》這部電影．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是賓語從句；由于主句中使用了謂語動詞wish，因此從句應使用虛擬語氣；此處表達的是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，因此要使用一般過去時；故選C本題考查了一般過去時在虛擬語氣中的用法．做本題時，需要知道wish后的賓語從句應使用虛擬語氣的用法（若要表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，從句謂語用一般過去時或過去進行時；若表示與過去相反的愿望，從句謂語用過去完成時或would/could+have+過去分詞；若表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望，用would/could+動詞原形）．17.Hedidn’tputthethings______theybelonged,for______reasonhegothispunishment． A．which;that B．what;this C．that;whose D．where;which參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TheSmithsonian’sNationalPortraitGallerywaspreparingthewalltextin2014toaccompanyanimageoftheboxerMayweatherJr.Duringtheprocess,theWashingtonmuseumdecidedtonotethatMr.Mayweatherhadbeen“chargedwithdomesticviolenceonseveraloccasions,”receiving“punishmentsrangingfromcommunityservicetojailtime.”Suchcontextiscommonfor____11____subjectsinart,butfarlesssoforartiststhemselves.MenlikePicassoorSchielewereknownformistreatingwomen,buttheirworkshangin____12____museumswithoutanyasterisks（星號）.Now,museumsaroundtheworldare____13____withtheimplicationsofadecision,bytheNationalGalleryofArtinWashington,to____14____postponeaChuckCloseexhibitionbecauseof____15____ofsexualharassment（騷擾）involvingpotentialportraitmodelsthathaveinvolvedtheartistincontroversy.Mr.Clozehascalledtheallegations“l(fā)ies”andsaidheis“beingseverelycriticized.”The____16____hasraiseddifficultquestionsaboutwhattodowiththepaintingsandphotographsofMr.close—heldbymuseumsliketheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork,theTateinLondonandthePompidouinParis,aswellasbyhigh-spendingcollectors—andwhethertheworkofotherartistsaccusedofquestionable____17____needstoberevisited.Itisaprovocative（引起爭論的）momentfortheartworld,asthepublicdebateabout____18____creativeoutputfrompersonalbehaviormovesfrompopularcultureintotherealmofmajorvisualartistsfromdifferenterasandtheinstitutionsthathavelongcollectedandexhibitedtheirpieces.“We’reveryusedtohavingtodefendpeopleinthecollection,butit’salwaysbeenforthesitter”ratherthantheartist,saidKimSajet,directorofthePortraitGallery,whichhasalargebodyofMr.Close’swork.“Nowwehavetothinktoourselves,‘DoweneedtodothataboutChuckClose?’”“Youcan’ttalkaboutportraitureinAmericawithouttalkingaboutChuckClose,”sheadded.“Therearelotsofamazingartistswhohavebeenlessthanadmirablepeople.”Whatevermuseums____19____decidetodoaboutMr.Close,somesaytheycannolongeraffordtosimplypresentartwithout____20____theissuesthatsurroundtheartist—thatinstitutionsmustplayamoreactiveroleineducatingthepublicaboutthehumanbeingsbehindthework.參考答案：11.E

12.B

13.I

14.F

15.G

16.J

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.K本文是說明文。史密森尼國家肖像畫廊在準備2014年文本墻時展出了拳擊手梅威瑟Jr的照片。華盛頓博物館注意到梅威瑟先生“由于被指控多次使用家庭暴力”接受“從社區(qū)服務到監(jiān)禁的各種懲罰”。這一藝術(shù)舉動很有爭議性，表現(xiàn)出個人行為的創(chuàng)造性輸出從流行文化到主要視覺藝術(shù)家領(lǐng)域和制度的差異。【11題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這樣的背景對藝術(shù)中有爭議的主題來說是常見的。表示“有爭議的”，故選Econtroversial.【12題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但是他們的作品還掛在著名的博物館而沒有任何標注。故選B

famous.【13題詳解】考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在世界各地的博物館正在為這一決定可能帶來的影響斟酌著。表示“斟酌”此處是進行時，故選I

wrestling.【14題詳解】考查動詞。句意：世界各地的博物館正在考慮無限制的推遲Chuck的展覽。表示“無限制地”修飾動詞postpone用副詞，故選F

indefinitely.【15題詳解】考查動詞。句意：因為Chuck承認卷入對模特的性騷擾。表示“承認”，故選G

claims.【16題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這種推遲引出如何處理close先生的那些作品的問題。由the修飾做主語用名詞，表示“延期，推遲”，故選J

postponement.【17題詳解】考查名詞。句意：是否被指責有問題行為的其他藝術(shù)家的作品需要重新審視。表示“行為”，故選Dconduct.【18題詳解】考查動詞。句意：因為公眾爭議要把個人行為的創(chuàng)造性輸出與個人行為分離。表示“分離”，介詞后用動詞-ing形式，故選C

separating.【19題詳解】考查副詞。句意：不論博物館最終要決定如何處理close先生的作品。表示“最后，最終”，故選A

ultimately.【20題詳解】考查動詞。句意：博物館不會在沒有處理這位問題藝術(shù)家的情況下展出他的藝術(shù)的。表示“處理”，介詞后用動詞-ing形式，故選Kaddressing.三、閱讀理解19.Manypeoplefindthatmusicliftstheirspirits.Nowanewresearchshowsthatmusictherapy(療法)canbeausefultreatmentfordepression.ThefindingthatmusictherapyoffersarealmedicalbenefittodepressionsuffererscomesfromareviewbytheCochraneCollaboration,anon-profitgroupthatreviewshealthcareissues.Somestudieslookedattheeffectsofprovidingmusictherapytopatientswhowerereceivingdrugtreatmentfordepression.Otherscomparedmusictherapytotraditionaltalktherapy.Infouroutoffiveofthetrials,musictherapyworkedbetterateasingdepressionsymptomsthantherapiesthatdidnotemploymusic,theresearchersfound.“Whiletheevidencecamefromafewsmallstudies,itsuggeststhatthisisanareathatiswellworthfurtherinvestigation.”saidleadauthorAnnaMaratos.Ms.Maratosnotesthatmusictherapymightbeparticularlyusefulforadolescentswhomayrejectatraditionalformofcounseling.Someolderpatientsalsomaynotbecomfortabletalkingabouttheirfeelingsbutdotendtoexpressthemselvesthroughsongs.Therearetwomaintypesofmusictherapy.Sometimes,atherapistwilllistentomusicwithapatientandtalkaboutthefeelingsormemoriesthatitarouses.Inanotherform,thetherapistisaskilledmusicianandwillimprovise(即興創(chuàng)作)musicwiththepatient.Ifthepatientdoesn’tplayaninstrument,heorshemightbegivenasimplepercussion(擊打)instrumentandthetherapistwillplayalong.Otherstudieshaveshownabenefitfrommusictherapyinthetreatmentfordementia,learningdisabilities,strokesandpainmanagementduringlaborandbirth.Theproblemisthatthereisn’tverymuchhigh-qualityresearch.“Itdoesn’teasilyattractseriousresearchfunding.It’sdifficulttodohigh-quality,large-scaletrials.”saidMs.Maratos.8.WhichofthefollowingtreatmentsisNOTmentionedintheresearch?A.Drugtreatment. B.Talktherapy. C.Musictherapy. D.Playtherapy.9.What’stheattitudeofAnnaMaratostomusictherapy?A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Indifferent. D.Neutral.10.Accordingtothepassage,musictherapymightnotbebeneficialtoapatientof_______.A.depression B.learningdisabilities C.heartattack D.strokes11.Wecanlearnfromthepassage_______.A.amiddle-agedpatientwon’tbenefitfrommusictherapyB.patientsusingmusictherapymustbeabletoplayaninstrumentC.onlypatientssufferingfromdepression