廣東省惠州市惠陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市惠陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hedroppedthe______andbrokeit.

A.cupofcoffee

B.coffee’scup

C.cupforcoffee

D.coffeecup參考答案：D2.Becauseofmypoorhealth,Ihaveto____thislongexpectedtrip.A.giveup

B.giveaway

C.giveoff

D.givein參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.giveup放棄；B.giveaway泄密，贈(zèng)送；C.giveoff發(fā)出，放出；D.givein屈服。因?yàn)槲疑眢w不好，我不得不放棄這次預(yù)期的旅行。故選A。【知識(shí)拓展】give

back(1)

歸還，送回

(2)

恢復(fù)，回復(fù)；give

off發(fā)出，放出；give

away(1)

贈(zèng)送，捐獻(xiàn)（2）泄密；give

in屈服，讓步；give

out分發(fā)，散發(fā)，用完，耗盡；give

up放棄；givewayto給---讓路。3.It’swrongforustoplaytricks________ourparents.A.with

B.on C.to

D.at參考答案：B4.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthings________theystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A.who B.that C.whom D.which參考答案：B5.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.that

B.whose

C.which

D.as參考答案：A6.

–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck參考答案：C7.Everyman,womanandchild______somehistory,enoughatleast,tosurviveintheworld.A.knows

B.knowC.isknown

D.areknown參考答案：D

8.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

Btobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing參考答案：C9.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbus______forus!A.waits B.waswaiting C.waited

D.iswaiting參考答案：C10.Hewassopleasedwithall_____wehaddoneforhim_____hewroteusalettertopraiseusforit.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.what;what參考答案：A11._______medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion_______noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.How;that

B.That;which

C.That;which

D.What;that參考答案：A略12.---MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?---Trytokeep_______;wewillthinkofanexcuse．A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.quiet參考答案：B13.

ThebusinesssuccesshasmadetheApplethefocusofworldattention.________,theeffortmadebyJobs,itsfounder,haspaidoff.A.Onthecontrary

B.Inanutshell

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Forshort參考答案：B14.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported_____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.tobreak參考答案：C15.He________breakfastateighto'clockwhenhelivedalone.Butnowadayshehasitatseven.A．wasusedtohave

B．wasusedtohavingC．usedtohaving

D．usedtohave參考答案：D考查usedto和beusedto的區(qū)別。句意：過(guò)去一個(gè)人住的時(shí)候，他常常8點(diǎn)吃早飯，但現(xiàn)在7點(diǎn)就吃。usedtodo表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”，beusedtodoing表示“習(xí)慣做某事”，故D項(xiàng)正確。16.

---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.

---____________,asamatteroffact.

A.Goahead

B.Yes,Ido

C.Yes,mypleasure.

D.Come參考答案：B17.I’mverytirednow,but____Imustfinishtheworktoday.A.anything

B.anyone

C.anyhow

D.anywhere參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Lifecomesinapackage,whichincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess（過(guò)程）.

36

Happinessachievedbybringingasmileonanotherfacegivesacertainlevelofachievement.

__37

Sorrowisbasicallybecauseofdeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporary（暫時(shí)的）.

38

.Ithelpsustosucceedandteachesustosurviveandshowsusanexactway,whilesuccessbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself—respect.Theonlywaytoexpressourthanksforoursuccess,achievementsandhappinessistoberespectfultothefailure.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.

39

Hopebuildsinpatience.

40

.Lifealsoteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,becauseithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordull.Sotheonlyalternativeistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.A.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynight,thereisaday.B.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardssuccessandfailure.D.Hopemakesusdream.E.Failureisthepathtosuccess.F.Neverstopdoingwhateveryouarefondof.G.Onlywhenweareinsorrowcanwerealizethetrueworthofhappiness.參考答案：36．B37．G38．E39．D40．A三、閱讀理解19.Oneofthegreatestrunnersofthe20thCentury,EmilZátopekreignedlong-distancerunningfrom1948until1954whenhewonaremarkable38consecutive(連續(xù)的)10,000-meterraces.Heset18worldrecordsovervariousdistancesincludingeveryrecordfrom5Kto30K,andwonfourOlympicgoldmedalsandonesilver.EmilZátopekwasborninKoprivnice,CzechoslovakiaonSeptember19,1922.Atage16hebeganworkingattheBatashoefactoryinZiln.In1940Batasponsored(贊助)a1,500mrace,andhewaspersuadedtoentereventhoughhehadnotraining.ItturnedoutthatEmilfinishedsecondandhebegantotakeaseriousinterestinthesport.EmilmadehisOlympicdebut(初次上場(chǎng))atthe1948LondonGames.Thoughwithlittleinternationalracingexperience,hewonthe10,000andwassecondinthe5,000.EmilmarriedDanaIngrova,fellowCzechteammembershortlyaftertheOlympics.DanaandEmilsharedthesamebirthday,September19th,andtheymarriedonthatdayin1948.In1952attheHelsinkiOlympicsEmilachievedtheimpossible.Despiteadoctor’swarningthatheshouldn’tcompetebecauseofaseriousinfectiontwomonthsbefore,hewonthe5,000m,the10,000mandthemarathon,allwithinonlyeightdays!HesetanewOlympicrecordinalltheseevents,andhehadneverrunamarathonbefore!Onthesamedayashis5,000-metervictory,hiswife,Dana,wontheOlympicjavelin(標(biāo)槍)contest.In1998EmilwasawardedtheOrderoftheWhiteLion,anationalhonorpresentedtohimbyCzechPresidentVaclavHavel.7.Theunderlinedword“reigned”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.A.becamefondofB.begantotakepartinC.receivedhardtrainingfor

D.hadacontrollingpositionin8.WecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthatEmil_____.A.lovedlong-distanceracingbeforeheworked

B.trainedhardfortheracesponsoredbyhisfactoryC.showedhisgreatsporttalentquitebyaccident

D.expectedthegoodresultofhisfirstracein19409.Atthe1952OlympicGames,Emil_____.A.wonfourgoldmedals

B.wonthejavelincontestC.sufferedaseriousdisease

D.setthreenewOlympicrecords10.EmilandhiswifeDana_____.A.werebothbornonSeptember