湖南省衡陽(yáng)市祁東縣鳳歧坪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市祁東縣鳳歧坪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everythingwasplaced_______wherehewanteditfortheparty,withwhichhewasverysatisfied. A.gradually B.entirely C.officially D.exactly參考答案：D2.Teamsportcanhelptodevelopachild's______skills．（）A．social B．original C．formal D．classical參考答案：A．團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠幫助培養(yǎng)孩子的社交技能．本題考查形容詞詞義辨析．A項(xiàng)表示"社會(huì)的；社交的"socialskills社交技能；B項(xiàng)表示"原始的；最初的"；C項(xiàng)表示"正式的"；D項(xiàng)表示"經(jīng)典的"；由句意和常識(shí)判斷，團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)培養(yǎng)孩子的"社交技能"，所以答案選擇A項(xiàng)，其它選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯．3.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.while參考答案：D4.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.

A.sothat

B.once

C.evenif

D.if參考答案：C略5.

Thesaying“

Brotherissmokingisnotacigarette(香煙),butloneliness.”ispopularontheInternet.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Which參考答案：B略6.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving

B.arrived

C.hasn’tcome

D.didn’tcome參考答案：A7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—____.

A．Youspeak

B．That’sit

C．It’suptoyou

D．Yougotit參考答案：C8._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry

B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying

D.Now;putting參考答案：C9.—DoyouknowMrHallverywell?—Yes,heusedtobeaneditorand______thebusinesspartofthepaper.A.inthechargeof

B.takethechargeofC.inchargeof

D.takingchargeof參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：-你了解Hall先生？-是的，他過(guò)去是一名編輯掌管著（beinchargeof）報(bào)紙的商業(yè)專欄。inthechargeof/takethechargeof(被掌管)。

10.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included參考答案：B11.OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereis

oneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.A.

should;oughtn’t B.can;cannot

C.must;shouldn’t D.need;mustn’t參考答案：C12.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A13.You'dbetterbringtwopenswhentakingtheexaminationjust

somethingiswrongwithoneofthem.A.sothat

B.incaseC.eventhough

D.inorderthat參考答案：B14.ˉWhatdoyouthinkofLinShuhao’sperformanceintoday’smatch?

ˉ______.Heshouldhavewonmorepoints.

A.itwasjustso–so

B.IhavenoideaC.I’mafraidnot

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：A略15.—Don’tforgettowritetome,Jack. —I______.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t參考答案：D16.

—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill

thathedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.A.excited

B.loose

C.upset

D.glad參考答案：C17.Allthescientificevidence___thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming____damagingourhealth.A.show;are B.shows;are C.shows;is D.show;is參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Goodpresentationskillsareimportantforhavinganimpactonyouraudienceandgettingyourmessageacross.Somepresentationskillsinparticular—likelisteningtoyouraudience,usinghumorandmaintainingeyecontact—canhelpalot.__36__●Knowwhattheneedsofyouraudienceare.__37__Thoroughlyunderstandyourmaterial,andthenputitinalogicalorder.Makesureyourspeechkeepsyouraudience'sattention.●__38__Duringthepresentation,youwillwanttohighlightyourstrengths.Dressappropriately,andmakesureyoulookrelaxedandcalm.Speakatanappropriatespeed,andshowappropriateemotion.Thiscanhelpyoutoestablishagoodrelationshipwiththeaudience.●Rememberyourbodylanguage.__39__Howyouwalk,moveandstandcanallbeseenbyyouraudience,andcanhelpconveyyourmessage.Thus,youshouldpayattentiontoyourbodylanguageduringthepresentation.●Speakasifyoubelievewhatyouaresaying.Whenyouspeakwithconfidence,youraudienceismuchmorelikelytobelievewhatyouhavetosay.Youshouldspeakloudlyandclearly,andaddressyouraudiencedirectly.__40__Thesepresentationtipswillhelpyoumakeagoodpresentation.A.Youshouldsoundconfident,andifyoumakeanerror,justapologizeandmoveon.B.Herearesomeothergoodtipsforimprovingpresentationskills.C.Duringthepresentation,youcanmatchyourpresentation'scontenttothoseneeds.D.Trytomakeeyecontactwithseveralaudiencemembers.E.Knowyourstrongandweakpoints.F.Bodylanguageisimportant,yetoftenoverlooked.G.Knowwhentostoptalking.參考答案：36－40.BCEFA三、閱讀理解19.Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“l(fā)emonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid（檸檬酸）hitstheirtastebuds（味蕾）.Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.1.Whyistheicybucketchallengementionedinthearticle?A.Toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.Tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.Toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.Toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.2.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoff’inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goawaysuddenly.

B.Becomesuccessfulandpopular.C.Removeyourclothes.

D.Takeabreak.4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.Positive.

B.Indifferent.C.Negative.

D.Ambiguous.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B

4.A【分析】本文是一篇議論文。繼“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”之后，又一網(wǎng)紅挑戰(zhàn)“檸檬臉挑戰(zhàn)”引發(fā)了全球關(guān)注。近年來(lái)有不少關(guān)于社交媒體的負(fù)面消息。然而這些慈善挑戰(zhàn)卻體現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化如何能夠聯(lián)合世界各地的人，幫助那些最需要幫助的人?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.可知，在文章中提到了“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”是為了引入一個(gè)類似的挑戰(zhàn)，為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.可知，與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)前的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)相比，在線慈善的優(yōu)勢(shì)是它能讓人們輕松快速地聚在一起。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginte