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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市祁東縣鳳歧坪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everythingwasplaced_______wherehewanteditfortheparty,withwhichhewasverysatisfied. A.gradually B.entirely C.officially D.exactly參考答案:D2.Teamsportcanhelptodevelopachild's______skills.()A.social B.original C.formal D.classical參考答案:A.團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠幫助培養(yǎng)孩子的社交技能.本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.A項(xiàng)表示"社會(huì)的;社交的"socialskills社交技能;B項(xiàng)表示"原始的;最初的";C項(xiàng)表示"正式的";D項(xiàng)表示"經(jīng)典的";由句意和常識(shí)判斷,團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)培養(yǎng)孩子的"社交技能",所以答案選擇A項(xiàng),其它選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯.3.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.while參考答案:D4.Theywon’tmoveoutoftheoldhouse______thegovernmentprovidesthemanewflat.
A.sothat
B.once
C.evenif
D.if參考答案:C略5.
Thesaying“
Brotherissmokingisnotacigarette(香煙),butloneliness.”ispopularontheInternet.
A.That
B.What
C.Whether
D.Which參考答案:B略6.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving
B.arrived
C.hasn’tcome
D.didn’tcome參考答案:A7.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?
—____.
A.Youspeak
B.That’sit
C.It’suptoyou
D.Yougotit參考答案:C8._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry
B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying
D.Now;putting參考答案:C9.—DoyouknowMrHallverywell?—Yes,heusedtobeaneditorand______thebusinesspartofthepaper.A.inthechargeof
B.takethechargeofC.inchargeof
D.takingchargeof參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:-你了解Hall先生?-是的,他過(guò)去是一名編輯掌管著(beinchargeof)報(bào)紙的商業(yè)專欄。inthechargeof/takethechargeof(被掌管)。
10.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing
B.contains;includingC.includes;contains
D.contains;included參考答案:B11.OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereis
oneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.A.
should;oughtn’t B.can;cannot
C.must;shouldn’t D.need;mustn’t參考答案:C12.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until參考答案:A13.You'dbetterbringtwopenswhentakingtheexaminationjust
somethingiswrongwithoneofthem.A.sothat
B.incaseC.eventhough
D.inorderthat參考答案:B14.ˉWhatdoyouthinkofLinShuhao’sperformanceintoday’smatch?
ˉ______.Heshouldhavewonmorepoints.
A.itwasjustso–so
B.IhavenoideaC.I’mafraidnot
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:A略15.—Don’tforgettowritetome,Jack. —I______.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.won’t參考答案:D16.
—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill
thathedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.A.excited
B.loose
C.upset
D.glad參考答案:C17.Allthescientificevidence___thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming____damagingourhealth.A.show;are B.shows;are C.shows;is D.show;is參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Goodpresentationskillsareimportantforhavinganimpactonyouraudienceandgettingyourmessageacross.Somepresentationskillsinparticular—likelisteningtoyouraudience,usinghumorandmaintainingeyecontact—canhelpalot.__36__●Knowwhattheneedsofyouraudienceare.__37__Thoroughlyunderstandyourmaterial,andthenputitinalogicalorder.Makesureyourspeechkeepsyouraudience'sattention.●__38__Duringthepresentation,youwillwanttohighlightyourstrengths.Dressappropriately,andmakesureyoulookrelaxedandcalm.Speakatanappropriatespeed,andshowappropriateemotion.Thiscanhelpyoutoestablishagoodrelationshipwiththeaudience.●Rememberyourbodylanguage.__39__Howyouwalk,moveandstandcanallbeseenbyyouraudience,andcanhelpconveyyourmessage.Thus,youshouldpayattentiontoyourbodylanguageduringthepresentation.●Speakasifyoubelievewhatyouaresaying.Whenyouspeakwithconfidence,youraudienceismuchmorelikelytobelievewhatyouhavetosay.Youshouldspeakloudlyandclearly,andaddressyouraudiencedirectly.__40__Thesepresentationtipswillhelpyoumakeagoodpresentation.A.Youshouldsoundconfident,andifyoumakeanerror,justapologizeandmoveon.B.Herearesomeothergoodtipsforimprovingpresentationskills.C.Duringthepresentation,youcanmatchyourpresentation'scontenttothoseneeds.D.Trytomakeeyecontactwithseveralaudiencemembers.E.Knowyourstrongandweakpoints.F.Bodylanguageisimportant,yetoftenoverlooked.G.Knowwhentostoptalking.參考答案:36-40.BCEFA三、閱讀理解19.Aroundthistimeafewyearsago,itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.Whatisit?Well,thinkofafruitthatyou’dnevernormallysinkyourteethinto.Perhapsyou’vegotit:alemon.Whileweenjoyusinglemonstoaddflavortodishes,veryfewofuswouldactuallyeatoneaswe’deatanappleoranorange.Butthehorribletasteistheprecisereasonwhythe“l(fā)emonfacechallenge”istakingoff.Participantsbiteintoalemon,takingaselfieastheydoitbeforepostingthephotoonline.Thefunisallaboutexpressionpeoplemakeasallthatcitricacid(檸檬酸)hitstheirtastebuds(味蕾).Everyexpressionseemstosay,“Thisisworsethanfreezingwater.”Theserioussidetothistrendisthegoodcauseit’sallinaidof.Thechallengeaimstoraiseawarenessofararebraincancerthataffectsyoungchildren.ItwasstartedbyAubreghNicholas,an11-year-oldUSkid.ShewasdiagnosedwiththisrarebraincancerherselfinSeptember2017,buthassinceraisedalmost$50000tocoverhermedicalexpensesthankstothechallenge.Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginterestingandoriginal.Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.1.Whyistheicybucketchallengementionedinthearticle?A.Toshowhowcharitygaineditspopularityonline.B.Tointroduceasimilarchallengethatraisesmoneyforcharity.C.Toattractpeople’sattentiontoararedisease.D.Toproveitspopularityaroundtheworld.2.Comparedwiththepre-Internetcharity,whatistheadvantageofonlinecharity?A.Itraisesmoremoneythaneverbefore.B.Itisstartedbythepeoplewhosufferrarediseases.C.Itbringspeopletogethereasilyandquickly.D.Itcauseslittledoubtamongpeople.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoff’inthelastparagraphmean?A.Goawaysuddenly.
B.Becomesuccessfulandpopular.C.Removeyourclothes.
D.Takeabreak.4.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsonlinecharity?A.Positive.
B.Indifferent.C.Negative.
D.Ambiguous.參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A【分析】本文是一篇議論文。繼“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”之后,又一網(wǎng)紅挑戰(zhàn)“檸檬臉挑戰(zhàn)”引發(fā)了全球關(guān)注。近年來(lái)有不少關(guān)于社交媒體的負(fù)面消息。然而這些慈善挑戰(zhàn)卻體現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化如何能夠聯(lián)合世界各地的人,幫助那些最需要幫助的人?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中itwascommontoseevideosoffriendsonsocialmediahavingabucketoficywaterthrownonthem.Knownasthe“icebucketchallenge”,itwascreatedasawaytoraisemoneyforthemedicalconditionALS.Butnow,there’sanewchallengeandthistime,nowaterisinvolved.可知,在文章中提到了“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”是為了引入一個(gè)類似的挑戰(zhàn),為慈善事業(yè)籌集資金。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Thatwaytheicebucketchallengetookoffin2014anditexplainswhysomanypeoplearenowsharingtheirlemonfaces.Therearealotofstoriesaboutthedownsideofsocialmediathesedays.Thecharitychallenges,however,showhowonlineculturecanunitetheworldandbringhelptothepeoplewhomostneedit.可知,與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)前的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)相比,在線慈善的優(yōu)勢(shì)是它能讓人們輕松快速地聚在一起。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段中Ifachallengeisgoingtoraisepublicityandcontributionsfrompeople,ithastobesomethinginte
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