




版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
上海洋恒中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas;
B.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness.C.Soherbusinesswassuccessful;
D.Sohashersuccessfulbusiness.參考答案:B2.Everybodyhas______toplay_____
ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect
B.arole;inprotecting
C.part;inprotecting
D.arole;toprotect參考答案:B3.Tedhastoldmehealwaystriestoavoid___ashehasgotaveryfastsportscar.A.tofine
B.tobefinedC.beingfined
D.fining參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:Ted告訴我由于得到了一部跑車,他總是盡量避免被罰款。本句為avoid的用法avoiddoingsth,根據(jù)句意可知,fine與其邏輯主語(yǔ)he為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)式,綜述選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】Beingdone的用法。作為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的beingdone,歸納如下:1.用作定語(yǔ)當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞beingdone用作定語(yǔ)時(shí),只能置于被修飾名詞之后,表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。如:Didyouseethatboybeingquestionedbythepolice?你看見(jiàn)那個(gè)男孩受到警察的盤問(wèn)了嗎?
Wearegoingtoreducethenumberoftreesbeingcutdown.我們要減少砍伐的樹的數(shù)量。2.用作賓語(yǔ)beingdone不僅可以用于動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ),而且可以用作介詞后作賓語(yǔ),也是表示一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。如:Hetriedtoescapebeingpunished.他設(shè)法逃避懲罰。Hedyedhisbeardtoavoidbeingrecognized.他染了胡子,以免我們認(rèn)出他。4.Ithinktheshortstories
byDickensareverypopular
thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意:我認(rèn)為狄更斯寫的短篇小說(shuō)在孩子們中很受歡迎?!岸唐≌f(shuō)”和“寫”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),排除A和B,among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”,between一般指兩者之間,故選C。5.Hehasbeeninbed______hefelloffhisbikeaweekago. A.evenif
B.soonafter
C.nowthat
D.eversince參考答案:D6._______itisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A.When
B.As
C.Although
D.Becauseof參考答案:B7.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI參考答案:C句意:——今天許多學(xué)生不參加課外活動(dòng)?!乙膊粎⒓?,我們有許多家庭作業(yè)要做。根據(jù)Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知這里想要表達(dá)……也不,所以選C。8.Tofindout_______youngpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacherintheUS.askedhisstudentstothink______theywouldrunacityof50,000peoplein2025.
A.what;how
B.how;what
C.what;what
D.how;how參考答案:A略9.Hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory______.A.fromdistance
B.indistance
C.inthedistance
D.toadistance參考答案:C10.Afterthestorm,somehousesinTaiwanlay______;somehadtheirroofsandchimneysblownoff.A.inrags
B.incontrol
C.inrelief
D.inruins參考答案:D11.----Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.----Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide
B.affordC.offer
D.supply參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞。A.provide提供;B.afford買得起;C.offer提供;D.supply供給,提供。句意:——你將要買那輛車嗎?它很現(xiàn)代舒適?!堑模俏椰F(xiàn)在買不起這么貴的車。此處指買得起,故選B.12.Inthelastfewyears,China________greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.wasmaking
B.madeC.hadmade
D.hasmade參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在過(guò)去幾年里,中國(guó)已經(jīng)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的成就。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Inthelastfewyears”表明應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故D項(xiàng)正確。13.It’ssuchasurprise!Neverdidshedreamof_______achanceforhertobesentabroadforfurtherstudy. A.theretobe B.therehaving C.therebeing D.thereis參考答案:C14.Notforamoment________thetruthofyourstory.A.hehavedoubted
B.hedoubts
C.didhedoubt
D.hediddoubt參考答案:C15.—Ididnotdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?—Idid________you.Maybeevenworse.A.notbetterthan
B.nobetterthanC.a(chǎn)swellas
D.notworsethan參考答案:B16.Finally,theydecidedto_______hissuggestion.A.adapt
B.bring
C.receive
D.adopt參考答案:D33.Myheadteachertogetherwithhisstudents,
visitQufuHigh-speedRailStationthisweekend.
A.isgoingto
B.a(chǎn)regoingto
C.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Manyofusinvestvaluabletime,energyandmoneyplanningourvacations.Wedothisbecauseweknowforsurethatgoingonvacationsmustbegoodforus.Researchprovesthisfeelingwithoutadoubt.Vacationshelpusperformbetteratwork,improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.Yet,despitethesebenefits,manyofusreturnhomewithafeelingthatourlastvacationwasOK---butnotgreat.Inordertochangethis,somemistakesshouldbeavoided.Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents(組成部分).Perhapsyou’replanningatriptoEurope,sevencitiesin10days,andyourealizeitwillcostonlyalittlemoretoaddtwomoredestinationstothelist.Itsoundsfineintheory,buthoppingfromoneplacetothenexthardlygivesanopportunitytoexperiencewhatpsychologistscallmindfulness(留意)---timetotakeinournewsurroundings,timetobepresentandabsorbourtravelexperiences.Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissuessuchashowtofindagoodflightdeal,howtogetfromAtoB,orwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.Theseissuesmayseemimportant,butourpsychologicalstateofmindisfarmoreimportant.Actually,vacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.First,chooseyourtravelcompanionswisely,becausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.Second,don’tspendyourvacationtimeinaplacewhereeverythingistooexpensivesoastokeepapositivemood.Third,shopwisely,formeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions.
TitleHappy
1
BenefitsAbetter
2
atwork.An
3
qualityofsleep.Areducedlevelofdepression.MistakestobeavoidedA(n)
4
tomaximizevalueformoney.Toomuch
5
aboutthefollowingissues.Findinga(n)good
6
deal.
7
orsubtractingdestinations.
9
Makingawise
8
oftravelcompanions.Choosingdestinationsproperly.Shopping
10
.
參考答案:1.vacations/holidays2.performance3.improved4.attempt5.worry6.flight7.adding8.Rules9.choice10.wisely
試題分析:文章大意:文章說(shuō)明了度假雖然對(duì)我們有很多的好處,不過(guò)與此同時(shí),我們?cè)诙燃俜矫嬉灿性S許多多的誤區(qū)。因此,文章作者對(duì)我們?nèi)绾味冗^(guò)快樂(lè)的假期給予我們幾條實(shí)用的建議。1.原詞再現(xiàn)。文章多次出現(xiàn)vacation及vacations,填寫的時(shí)候注意首字母大寫以及復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以填vacations/holidays。2.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句Vacationshelpusperformbetteratwork,improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.可以歸納出答案,注意動(dòng)詞perform變?yōu)槊~performance。3.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句Vacationshelpusperformbetteratwork,improveoursleepqualityandcushionusagainstdepression.可知將improve改成improved。4.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段中的Aclassiconeforvacationplannersisattemptingtomaximizevalueformoneybyplanningtripsthathavetoomanycomponents(組成部分).可以歸納出答案,原句的動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為名詞attempt。5.原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文中第二段中Anothermistakeisthatweworrytoomuchaboutstrategicissues可以歸納出答案是worry。6.原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段的最后suchashowtofindagoodflightdeal,howtogetfromAtoB,orwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.可以得出答案flight。7.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段的最后suchashowtofindagoodflightdeal,howtogetfromAtoB,orwhichdestinationstoaddorsubtractfromourjourney.由add轉(zhuǎn)換為adding。8.原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第一句Actually,vacationhappinessisbasedonthefollowingtoprules.可以歸納出答案Rules。9.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段中的First,chooseyourtravelcompanionswisely,becausenothingcontributesmoresignificantlytoatripthantherightcompanions.中有動(dòng)詞choose轉(zhuǎn)換為詞組makeachoice。10.原詞重現(xiàn)。根據(jù)最后三段中Third,shopwisely,formeaningfulexperiencesprovidemorelong-termhappinessthanphysicalpossessions.可知填wisely。三、閱讀理解19. Aseriousproblemfortoday'ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.
First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.
Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibility,totheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.
Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions(養(yǎng)老金).Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulypracticalanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.
Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.
Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoex
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 租農(nóng)村廠房合同范本
- 付款委托合同范本
- 上半年電工工作總結(jié)
- 三年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)文教學(xué)工作計(jì)劃
- 各種工程合同范本
- 人防工程物業(yè)管理合同范例
- 單位簡(jiǎn)易裝修合同范本
- 買房單合同范本
- 化肥質(zhì)保合同范本
- 《輪椅上的霍金》讀書心得體會(huì)
- 2023年9月新《醫(yī)療器械分類目錄》-自2023年8月1日起施行
- 使用磷化鋁進(jìn)行常規(guī)熏蒸作業(yè)
- 海洋工程裝備技術(shù)專業(yè)人才培養(yǎng)方案(高職)
- 天然氣培訓(xùn)課件
- 腹腔穿刺術(shù)(僅供參考)課件
- 教學(xué)課件:《新能源材料技術(shù)》朱繼平
- 人教版部編七年級(jí)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)文必背古詩(shī)文言文
- 2022年七年級(jí)初一數(shù)學(xué)希望杯競(jìng)賽模擬真題含答案27屆
- 自動(dòng)駕駛數(shù)據(jù)安全白皮書
- 工期定額-民用建筑
- 2020新版?zhèn)€人征信報(bào)告模板
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論