遼寧省鞍山市海城高坨中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市海城高坨中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereontheshoreyoucanseeasteampoweredshipcoveredwithdirt_____,waitingtobetakenapart.A.layinruins

B.lyinginruin

C.lieinruins

D.laidinruins參考答案：C2.----The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!----Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.A.until

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B3.----Successcomesfromhardwork.----______Lazypeoplewillachievenothing.A.You’vegotitright.

B.Areyouserious?C.Really?

D.Thatcan’tbetrue.參考答案：A4.--____yougososoon?--Yes,I______.

A．Can;must

B.Must;must

C.Haveto;needn’t

D.Must;have參考答案：B5.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfromC.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto參考答案：B6.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompete

theOlympicGames

thehonorofwinning.A.in;against

B.in;for

C.against;in

D.for;for參考答案：B7.Heinsistedthathe

fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.

A.shouldsuffer

B.hassuffered

C.suffers

D.wassuffering

參考答案：D略8.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D9.Inordertobe_______forChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.A.intime

B.atonetime C.atatime D.innotime參考答案：A10.MaXiaotiaowasbornjumpinganditinspiredhisfather,atoydesigner,tomakeajumpingdollthatbecamea___________allovertheworld.A.sense

B.sensibility

C.sensation

D.sensitive參考答案：C11.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI____reportittothepolice?

A.should

B.may

C.will

D.can參考答案：A12.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I___forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：A13.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof______Ihadevermetbefore.

A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these參考答案：C14.Tomakethemembersperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_______and

weaknesses.A.benefits

B.values

C.techniques

D.strengths參考答案：D略31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C略16.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas參考答案：B17.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award D.reward參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtocalmyourteensAmajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen'swork.___51___Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpresshisworriesandfears,butdon'tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.___52___Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.It'simportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.___53___Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.___54___Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexerciseareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.___55___Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.A.Encourageyourteentorelax.B.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.C.Theywillonlymakethesituationworse.D.Aparent'sattitudewilldictatetheirteen'semotions.E.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.F.YourteenmayalsomakenegativecommentsaboutthemselvesG.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.參考答案：51.B

52.G

53.E

54.A

55.D【分析】本文主要介紹在考試期間，家長如何幫助孩子減輕壓力?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下句Whattheylookforisyourpresence-totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.可知，父母只需要傾聽孩子。故選B。【52題詳解】根據(jù)主題句Helpthemgetorganized.和后句Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.可知，父母要幫助孩子了解自己已經(jīng)學(xué)的內(nèi)容及針對性計劃。故選G?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.可知這里是指孩子因為開始壓力而不想吃飯，故選E?！?4題詳解】這是考查本段的主題句，根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容及關(guān)鍵詞Makingtimeforrelaxation可知，要讓孩子學(xué)會怎樣放松自己以及具體的方法，故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Yourpanic，anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure可知父母的態(tài)度會影響孩子的情緒。故選D?！军c睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題4要求選擇本段的主題句，對比其它5個主題句可知，是一個動詞原形開頭的祈使句，再結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容及關(guān)鍵詞Makingtimeforrelaxation就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.

Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.

TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.

TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.

Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2009.

TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadultbuyersoftheproducts.

Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue.FirstLadyMichelleObamahassaidshewouldlike