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2022年山東省青島市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedon
thefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathad
happenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
“香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層數(shù)縱身跳
下,自殺身亡……"——《新民晚報(bào)》
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.當(dāng)前社會(huì)存在許多不誠實(shí)的現(xiàn)象。
2.誠實(shí)利人利己,做人應(yīng)該誠實(shí)。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.簡(jiǎn)述在大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀
2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對(duì)個(gè)人的有利之處
3.你對(duì)參加學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的態(tài)度
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinesgivenbelow
1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;
2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicAnAwardSpeech.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyour
compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.向環(huán)境保護(hù)組委會(huì)表示感謝
2.交待自己從事的防護(hù)林建設(shè)和治沙工作,并與同事分享“環(huán)保之星”的
獎(jiǎng)牌
3,表達(dá)自己今后的決心
AnAwardSpeech
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicALettertoaSchoolmate.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你是李明,你有一校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,請(qǐng)給他寫封信,勸告他戒
掉這種游戲。
你的信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你得知他玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的渠道及你的感受;
2.過分玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害;
3.你對(duì)他的建議或忠告。
AlettertoaSchoolmate
7.1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍
2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因
3.你對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageof
atleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsfora
JustCause(見義勇為).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.見義勇為是一種美德,值得贊揚(yáng)、褒獎(jiǎng)和宣傳。
2.不少人認(rèn)為見義勇為是“干傻事”。
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.調(diào)查顯示,某大學(xué)61%的學(xué)生需要人際關(guān)系方面的心理幫助
2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因
3.我的建議
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回報(bào);
2.有人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該像雷鋒那樣做事不圖回報(bào);
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Forthosewhojuststarttoexercise,thebestwaytoavoidfatigueandmuscle
painisto.
12.What'stheopinionofscientistsaboutthedatacollectedbythePelican?
A.Itisaresultthatshouldsurprisemanypeople.
B.Itisnotreliableforthemtodrawconclusionsfrom.
C.Itcontradictswithareportreleasedintheyear2003.
D.Itissimilartotheresultsofthestudiesdonebefore.
13.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,howmanypeopleamkilledby
outdoorairpollution?
A.3millionB.2.1millionC.1.6millionD.3.2million
14.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtogetfit?
A.Theexpensesoforganizedclassesaretoogreatforthem.
B.Thereisnoactivitytheycantakewiththeirfriends.
C.Theyareafraidthattheactivitiesarebeyondtheirabilities.
D.Therearefewsportsclubsorgymsavailableinthecommunity.
15.
Innegotiatingdivorce,mediatorisaskedtopromote.
16.
It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyour
professionaswellasthose.
17.
Thatworkerswillbecomeslavestoautomatedmachinesis.
18.
TurkeyisthesourceplaceofandRivers
19.
Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdone
volunteeringworkearlier.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
ThispassagetellsthebreakthroughofHIVvaccineleavesus.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(34)
A.Becausefarmersuselessinsecticidesnow.
B.Becausefarmershavebeenusinginsecticidesformanyyears.
C.Becauseinsectsusethemechanismsagainstplantstofightinsecticides.
D.Becauseinsectshavebeeneatingplantsformanymillionyears.
22.(22)
A.ByMay29th.
B.ByJune29th.
C.ByJuly29th.
D.ByApril29th.
23.(45)
24.(19)
A.Thewomanismakingawithdrawalfromabank.
B.Thewomanisadmittingthemantoahospital.
C.Thewomanisrobbingtheman.
D.Thewomanisorderingthemantostop.
25.(14)
A.Sheisworriedabouttheerrorsmade.
B.Shehasbeendoingthingsinacorrectway.
C.Sheneedssomeonetolendherahand.
D.Sheisstillsearchingfordirections.
26.
[BIO]
27.聽力原文:M:IamjustwritingMaryaboutourvacation.Whydon'tyou
enclosethispictureofusinfrontoftheGrandCanyon?
W:Don'tyouthinkit'salittleoutoffocus?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(13),.
A.Thephotographisnotgoodenoughtosend.
B.ThephotographwasnottakenattheGrandCanyon.
C.TheyalreadysentMaryaphotographoftheirvacation.
D.Sendingpicturesthroughthemailistooexpensive.
28.(31)
A.Theywerelessabletojudgecorrectlythantheaveragestudents.
B.Theydidbetterthantheaveragestudentsinthegroup.
C.Theydidaswellasthewomenstudents.
D.Theydidbetterthanthewomenstudentsinthegroup.
29.聽力原文:W:IfIwereolder,doyouthinkIwouldhaveachanceatthis
job,Bob?
M:Don'tworry.Youhavetherequireddegree,goodcharactersandgoodlook.
Ibelieveyouaretheverypersontheyneed.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkshelacks?
(18)
A.Requireddegree.B.Goodcharacters.C.Goodlook.D.Age.
30.聽力原文:W:Doesthebookhaveahappyending?
M:Itwashardtotellwhethertheherowasgoingtodieinthewarorcome
homeandmarryhischildhoodsweetheart.
Q:Whatdidthemansayabouttheendingofthebook?
(15)-
Alt'srainingheavily.
Bit'sgoingtorain.
C.It'srainingslightly.
D.Hewantssomecatsanddogs.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybethecauseofdistress
atpresent?
A.Theeconomicandenergyproblems.
B.Lackofadaptability.
C.Unpleasantmedicalserviceanddiseases.
D.Beingshortofprovisions.
32.
Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesgeomancy?
A.Itisastyle,ofOrientaldecoration.
B.Itisatypeofpainting.
C.itisanancientChinesebeliefcalledFeng-Shui.
D.Itisanarchitecturaldesign.
33.
Accordingtothepassage,parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin
A.theirchildren'sfutureoccupations
B.havingsmallerfamilies
0.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples
D.child-rearingtechniques
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S6]
35.
[sio]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S8]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S9]
參考答案
l.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing
perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut
theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.EndingnelsIta
PerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,
includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoose
tosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingne
2.1tPaystoBeHonestAsweallknowhonestyasavirtueofmankindhas
beenchallengedinthemodemsocietyasweencountermereandmore
dishonestthingsandpeople.Manypeopleareasking"DoIneedtobehonest?
Yesweshouldbehonest.Firsthonestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildingup
trustamongpeople.Ifwelosethismoralstandardtheworldwouldbeoutof
orderbecausethereisnotrustamongpeople.Thereforeitiseveryperson's
responsibilitytokeepthisvirtuesothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.
Secondlytobehonestbringsbenefitstopeoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywill
helpyourco-workersandcompanyworksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyour
childrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyou
whentheyneedhelp.Finallyyouyourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.
Peoplewillrespecttrustandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastable
marriageaprosperouscareermanyfriendsandmoreimportantlyapeaceful
heart.Itpaystobehonestbutitisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillget
morethanwhatyoupay.Yourlifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbe
appreciatedandrememberedasanhonestperson.ltPaystoBeHonestAswe
allknow,honesty,asavirtueofmankind,hasbeenchallengedinthemodem
societyasweencountermereandmoredishonestthingsandpeople.Many
peopleareasking,"DoIneedtobehonest?Yes,weshouldbehonest.First,
honestyisessentiallyimportantinbuildinguptrustamongpeople.Ifwelose
thismoralstandard,theworldwouldbeoutoforderbecausethereisnotrust
amongpeople.Therefore,itiseveryperson'sresponsibilitytokeepthisvirtue
sothatthesocietywillnotfallapart.Secondly,tobehonestbringsbenefitsto
peoplearoundyou.Yourhonestywillhelpyourco-workersandcompany
worksuccessfully.Yourspouseandyourchildrenwillbehappyandfeelsafe.
Yourfriendswillalwayscometoyouwhentheyneedhelp.Finally,you
yourselfwillbenefitfrombeinghonest.Peoplewillrespect,trustandlove
you.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastablemarriage,aprosperouscareer,
manyfriendsandmoreimportantly,apeacefulheart.Itpaystobehonest,but
itisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillgetmorethanwhatyoupay.Your
lifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbeappreciatedandrememberedasan
honestperson.
3.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveand
theyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.
Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbiesthereisone
associationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduatescangetfrom
takingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.
Firsttheycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhich
meanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiesto
getintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Last
butnotleastcollegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesame
interestwiththeirswhichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.My
opiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademic
activitiesarenotinterruptedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkinds
ofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyou
willneverregret.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuch
moreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthat
inahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,
thereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduates
cangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequite
obvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,
whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Second,some
opportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedinthese
organizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmates
whosharethesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuch
morecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclasses
andacademicactivitiesarenotinterrupted,theexperiencesinStudents'Union
andallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingand
somethingthatyouwillneverregret.
4.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology
electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhich
isproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoserious
contaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcern
forthemodemsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetit
recycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscarded
productsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsare
madeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthe
customerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadof
throwingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyond
doubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonly
bythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembe
solvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancement
inmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedand
replacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-waste
everyday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhas
becomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwayto
getridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturers
totakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknow
bestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.
Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesfor
recycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingthe
environment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.
Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,
cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[審題]
這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個(gè)提綱,
但在六級(jí)作文中,還是要寫三個(gè)或四個(gè)自然段。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基
本內(nèi)容:
第一段是提出問題部分,即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替,造成電子垃圾,污染環(huán)
境。
第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品,循環(huán)再生等。
第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。
[提綱]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontamination
oftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
5.AnAwardSpeechThereisnogreaterhonorformethantoacceptthisaward
today.IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetotheEnvironmental
ProtectionCommitteemembersforgivingmethisopportunityAnAward
SpeechThereisnogreaterhonorformethantoacceptthisawardtoday.I
wouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetotheEnvironmentalProtection
Committeemembersforgivingmethisopportunity
6.ALettertoaSchoolmateDearfriendLasttimeIcameacrossyouIwas
surprisedtofindthatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithought
youmusthavestudiedlateintonight.Lateroneofyourclassmatestoldme
thetruth.Youhavebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyou
spentmostofyoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutitI
wasshockedandextremelyworried.Asisknowntousitisveryharmfulto
spendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstlyitisanenormous
wasteofyourprecioustime.Asastudentwearesupposedtoconcentrateour
attentiononourstudies.Secondlyitdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyou
stayupsooften.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultof
exhaustion.Thirdlyyourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffectedtoo.Ifyou
completelyimmerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffrom
yourclassmatesandfriendsyouwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthe
realworld.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyour
attentiontoyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewith
othersmoreoften.Inthiswayyouwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerelyLiMingALettertoa
SchoolmateDearfriend,LasttimeIcameacrossyou,Iwassurprisedtofind
thatyoureyeswereswollenandyourfacewaspale.Ithoughtyoumusthave
studiedlateintonight.Later,oneofyourclassmatestoldmethetruth.You
havebeenaddictedtoonlinegamingforalongtimeandyouspentmostof
yoursparetimeintheInternetcaf.WhenIlearnedaboutit,Iwasshockedand
extremelyworried.Asisknowntous,itisveryhannfultospendtoomuch
timeplayinggamesontheInternet.Firstly,itisanenormouswasteofyour
precioustime.Asastudent,wearesupposedtoconcentrateourattentionon
ourstudies.Secondly,itdoesgreatphysicalharmtoyouifyoustayupso
often.Youarelikelytosufferfrombodyimbalanceasaresultofexhaustion.
Thirdly,yourmentalhealthwillbeseriouslyaffected,too.Ifyoucompletely
immerseyourselfintheunrealworldanddistanceyourselffromyour
classmatesandfriends,youwillendupfeelinglonelyandisolatedinthereal
world.Ihopeyouwillmanagetocontrolthisproblemandshiftyourattention
toyourlessons.Trytotakeregularexerciseandcommunicatewithothers
moreoften.Inthisway,youwillliveamorecolorfulandfruitfullife.Looking
forwardtoyourreply.YoursSincerely,LiMing解析:[審題]
本文是一封建議信。勸告校友戒掉網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,需要說明沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲
的危害,以及如何擺脫網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。同時(shí),作者需要注意說話的語氣。
[寫作思路]
第一段:得知校友玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮,非常吃驚,同時(shí)感到非常痛心、。
第二段:分析沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的種種危害——損害身心健康,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
和精力。
第三段:勸告校友及時(shí)從網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲中擺脫出來。
7.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost
unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but
itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof
theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome
possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot
preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya
loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears
andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:
when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether
theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)
Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture
development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown
will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe
cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan
notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClass
skippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewerein
middleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonin
today'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkit
is(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthe
phenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-
disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystem
ofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,
thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100
oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthe
studentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthe
collegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)
Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalone
theimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbea
responsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmake
ourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:本題要求寫一篇議論文,“逃課現(xiàn)象”
是大學(xué)生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯(lián)系比較密切,議論要客觀、具
有說服力,而不能無理無據(jù)地空洞表述。
[思路]第一段說明大學(xué)生逃課的普遍性;
第二段詳細(xì)論述大學(xué)生逃課的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點(diǎn):不要逃課。
8.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelpothers
whentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.Even
intoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethaneverbefore
somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisisevenriskingtheirlives.Howevermany
otherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.Theythinkthat
totakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselvesintodangerand
what'smorethehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefitsbuthurt.From
timetotimenewscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenotrecognizedbythe
governmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfromeitherthosewho
gethelporthegovernment.Evenworsesomeheroesareseriouslywounded
butareletaloneinhospitalshavingnomoneytopayforthelargeamountof
medicalfees.Inmyopiniontotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseistheduty
ofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselvesareindangerdowe
wanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthegovernmentshouldbe
moregenerousnotonlyforthosewhohavealreadysacrificedtheirlivesbut
alsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.Itisalsoimportanttocall
onpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencouragemorepeopletostandup
tocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrichinnotonlywealthbut
warmth.AreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause?Tohelp
otherswhentheyareindifficultiesisconsideredtobeavirtueinourcountry.
Evenintoday'ssocietyinwhichpeopletendtovaluemoneymorethanever
before,somepeoplehelpothersoutinacrisis,evenriskingtheirlives.
Howevermanyotherschoosetokeepsilenceandturnablindeyetoacrisis.
Theythinkthattotakeupthecudgelsforajustcauseoftenbringthemselves
intodangerandwhat'smore,thehelpgivencannotbringthemanybenefits
buthurt.Fromtimetotime,newscomesthatsomeheroicactionsarenot
recognizedbythegovernmentandthoseheroescannotgetanyrewardsfrom
eitherthosewhogethelporthegovernment.Evenworse,someheroesare
seriouslywoundedbutareletaloneinhospitals,havingnomoneytopayfor
thelargeamountofmedicalfees.Inmyopinion,totakeupthecudgelsfora
justcauseisthedutyofeveryoneofusassocialbeings.Supposeweourselves
areindanger,dowewanthelpfromothers?Meanwhilerewardsfromthe
governmentshouldbemoregenerous,notonlyforthosewhohavealready
sacrificedtheirlivesbutalsoforthosewhoarewillingtogiveothersahand.
Itisalsoimportanttocallonpeopletolearnfromthoseheroesandencourage
morepeopletostanduptocrimeandcrises.Thenwecancreateasocietyrich
innotonlywealthbutwarmth.
9.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship?Accordingtothefigure
showninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidance
incopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.(DSeveralfactorscanaccountfor
thisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-child
familieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommon
forthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermost
middleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades
haveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityof
communication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleads
tothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.?ConsideringalltheseI
suggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingfor
studentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfree
professionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandin
dealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselves
shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelop
harmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'Interpersonal
Relationship?Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%
collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonal
relationship.?Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Forone
thing,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedin
dormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficulties
ingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,giving
prioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthe
nurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,
someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren's
incompetenceinhumanrelations.?Consideringallthese,Isuggestthat
collegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,
includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessional
consultations,etc.?Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwith
children'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakean
activeattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmonious
relationswithothers.解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在
說明、解釋現(xiàn)象的基礎(chǔ)上提出建議。在布局上,根據(jù)題中給出的三段式
提綱來展開即可。首先要描述現(xiàn)象,即人際關(guān)系對(duì)很多大學(xué)生造成軻擾;
第二段說明導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因,從大學(xué)生自身、學(xué)校、家長(zhǎng)三個(gè)方面
論述;第三段提出解決問題的建議。②語言。本文意在探討大學(xué)生人際
關(guān)系這一熱點(diǎn)問題,語言應(yīng)概括、清晰,注意邏輯性;根據(jù)內(nèi)容需要可
使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
lO.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeople
believethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.But
otherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshould
considertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformer
idea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalks
ofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothers
butourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcan
youexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingitto
thepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegot
istheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersand
admittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectly
orindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectareward
forthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemake
mistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent
Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesare
filledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceand
thesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhen
DoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyre
wardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.They
firmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.
Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmonious
onlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggood
deedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helping
theblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhich
othershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?
Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.
Theworldisforusandothersandadm
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