四川省巴中市奇章中學校高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

四川省巴中市奇章中學校高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題9.

Inordertoseebetterinthedarkcave,theymadeafire______lightA.give

B.giving

C.togive

Dgiven參考答案：C略2.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.bychance

B.inparticular

C.atease

D.ingeneral參考答案：D略3.BettyandLouis_______witheachotheratfirstsightandthey________inloveforfiveyearseversince.A.fellinlove;havebeen

B.fellinlove;havefallenC.wereinlove;havebeen

D.wereinlove;havefallen參考答案：A4.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?

---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can參考答案：C略5.Hurryup!MarkandCarol_______us.

A.expect

B.areexpecting

C.haveexpected

D.willexpect參考答案：B6.Themanager______excitedwhenhelearntalltheproducts_______wellinthehurricane.A.sounded;weresold

B.wassounded;soldC.sounded;sold

D.wassounded;weresold參考答案：C7.DuringherchildhoodSusanreadalotaboutChinesehistory,fromwhichshe________greatlyinherworkinChinanow.A.observes

B.recovers

C.recognizes

D.benefits參考答案：D8.Ourteachertoldusnottoletourselvesbe______intobuyingthingswedon’twant.A.advised B.commanded C.persuaded D.put參考答案：C9.Upon____thenewsthatherdaughterwouldbebackintwodaysafterbeingmissingforfiveyears,thepoormotherbrokedownintotearsA.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.havingheard參考答案：A句意：一聽到她失蹤五年的女兒兩天之后要回來的消息，這個可憐的母親放聲大哭。介詞upon后接動名詞，故選A。10.Thedriverwasat______losswhen________wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A．a(chǎn)；the

B．/；/

C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略11.Theeditor’sjobistokeepthenewspaper________and________tothereaders.A．balanced；interestedB．balancing；interestingC．balanced；interestingD．balancing；interested參考答案：C考查形容詞作賓語補足語。句意為：編輯的任務是使報紙保持平衡，引起讀者的興趣。balanced在此是過去分詞作賓補，意為“平衡的”；interesting作形容詞修飾物，interested修飾人。12.

Ireallydon’tknow_____Maryfoundherlostpenthedaybeforeyesterday.A.whereitwasthat

B.wherewasitthat

C.itwaswherethat

D.itwasthatwhere參考答案：A13.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Itisatleasttwohours.

A.Iguessso

B.That’sitC.Youmustbejoking

D.Itdepends參考答案：C略33.---Please_______usinthediscussion.---I’dloveto,butI’mfartoobusyatthemoment.A.attend

B.join

C.takepartin

D.joinin參考答案：B略15.Tonyisoneofthefivestudentsinhisclasswho______theexam.Howluckyheis!A.ispassing

B.passesC.haspassed

D.havepassed參考答案：D考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。托尼是班上5個通過考試的學生之一，他真幸運。由題意可知，通過考試這件事在人談論這件事之前發(fā)生，所以，采用完成時態(tài)。通過考試是主動形式，并且定語從句中的who修飾的是fivestudents，所以是havepassed，故選D16.HewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest,_____.A.happyandrelaxedly

Bhappyandrelaxed

C.happilyandrelaxedly

D.happyandrelaxing參考答案：B17.A_______customeris_______whohasnocomplaints.A.satisfied;people

B.satisfying;thatC.satisfy;which

D.satisfied;one

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TipstoCreateGreatReadersAregreatreadersbornoraretheymade?Obviously,childrendon’tentertheworldknowinghowtounderstandatextormakeaprediction._______16_______.Herearesometipsformakingchildrengreatreadersbyhabit._______17_______.Themostcriticalmomentinreadinginstructioniswhenchildrengetsomethingwrong.Ifthechildcontinuespracticingtheskillincorrectly,heorshewillbuildweakerhabits.Intervene(干預)withatargetedquestion,suchas“Howdoesthispartofthetexthelpyouunderstandthischaracter?”Doingsocanpreventpoorhabitsfromtakingrootandbuildgreatonesintheirplace.Buildhabitsatthemomentofwriting.Justlikeadults,childrenusewritingtogathertheirthoughtsaboutatextandcommunicatetheirideastoothers._______18_______.Forexample,childrencanfirsthaveadiscussionaboutwhatthey’rereadingbyansweringafocusquestioninwriting:“Whatistheauthortryingtoteachusinthisstory?”_______19_______.Bydoingthis,youcangetabetterunderstandingofwhatguidancethechildrenwillneedduringthediscussion.Buildhabitsatthemomentofreading.Independentreadingtimeisimportantforanyreadingprogram.It’sachanceforchildrentoputtogethereverythingthey’velearnedinreadinglessonsandflyusingtheirownwings.______20______.Soprovidingarichclasslibraryandlettingchildrenknowthattheyareexpectedtoreadfortheentireperiodwillensuretheirsuccessaslifelongindependentreaders.A.Then,youcanreviewtheirwrittenresponses.B.Therefore,youcandeveloptheirwritingandreadingskillsatthesametime.C.Theygrowintogreatreadersbylearninggreathabits.D.Makesurechildrenfallinlovewithreading.E.Butitonlyworksiftheyreallydospendthattimereading.F.Buildhabitsatthemomentoferror.G.Specificlinesorphrasesfromthetexthelptorevealthatinformation.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.B

19.A

20.E【分析】本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了一些讓孩子們養(yǎng)成良好閱讀習慣的建議?！?6題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“偉大的讀者是被創(chuàng)造出來的，他們不是天生的”可知，C項“他們通過學習優(yōu)秀的習慣成長為偉大的讀者”符合此處語境。故C選項正確?！?7題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。此空位于段落開頭，相當于一個小標題。根據(jù)上下段中的首句句子結構可知，此處應該是一個短小精悍的祈使句。根據(jù)下文“在閱讀教學中，最關鍵的時刻是孩子們出錯的時候”可知，F(xiàn)項“在犯錯的時候養(yǎng)成習慣”符合此處語境。故F選項正確?！?8題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“例如，孩子們可以通過回答寫作中的焦點問題來討論他們正在閱讀的內容”可知，B項“因此，你可以同時培養(yǎng)他們的寫作和閱讀技能”符合此處語境。故B選項正確?！?9題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“通過這樣做，你可以更好地了解學生在討論過程中需要什么指導”可知，A項“然后，你可以回顧他們的書面回答”起到承接下文的作用。故A選項正確?！?0題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“獨立閱讀時間對任何閱讀項目都很重要”，再根據(jù)下文“因此，提供一個豐富的班級圖書館，讓孩子們知道他們應該在整個期間閱讀，將確保他們作為終身獨立讀者的成功?！笨芍?，E項“但這只有在他們真正花時間閱讀的情況下才有效”符合此處語境。故E選項正確?！军c睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學造成了很大的心理障礙。七個選項中選五個，比四個選項中選一個，感覺干擾性更大，很大同學在做這個題目時，總有一種眼花繚亂、心煩氣躁的感覺，致使往往正確率不高。在這里提醒同學們，首先要克服心理障礙，同時要注意方式方法。首先，要使用鉛筆在試題上標識，確定出來的選項就用鉛筆劃掉，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)選擇有誤，可以方便修改，減少干擾；第二，一定要注意文章開頭的段落，文章第一段一般是主題段，會點明一篇文章要講述的內容，做到心中有數(shù)；第三，注意設空前后的句子，因為這些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。例如本文中的第2小題，根據(jù)設空處位于段落開頭，相當于一個小標題，再結合分析上下段中的首句句子結構可知，此處應該是一個短小精悍的祈使句。然后，根據(jù)下文中的“在閱讀教學中，最關鍵的時刻是孩子們出錯的時候。如果孩子繼續(xù)錯誤地練習這項技能，他或她將建立更弱的習慣。這樣做可以防止壞習慣生根發(fā)芽，并在它們的位置上培養(yǎng)出好習慣?！笨芍?，F(xiàn)項“在犯錯的時候養(yǎng)成習慣”符合此處語境。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。BriefNewsReportCastlefire

WintonCastlewasdamagedinafirelastnight.Thefire,whichwasdiscoveredatabout9o’clock,spreadveryquickly.Nobodywasinjuredbuttwopeoplehadtoberescuedfromanupstairsroom.Anumberofpaintingsarebelievedtohavebeendestroyed.Itisn’tknownhowthefirestarted.Roaddelays

RepairworkstartedyesterdayonthePaxham-Longworthroad.Theroadisbeingresurfacedandtherewillbelongdelays.Driversareaskedtochooseanotherwayifpossible.Theworkisexpectedtolasttwoweeks.NextSundaytheroadwillbeclosedandtrafficwillbediverted(改道).Accident

Awomanwastakentohospitalafterhercarcollided(碰撞)withatrucknearNor-stockyesterday.Shewasallowedhomelateraftertreatment.Theroadwasblockedforanhouraftertheaccidentandthetraffichadtobediverted.Apolicemansaidafterwards,“Thewomanwaslucky.Shecouldhavebeenkilled.”

58.Inthepassage,we’reinformed______.A.