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湖北省武漢市第七十五中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcantakethebookthatlies________onthedesk.A.opened
B.openingC.open
D.toopen參考答案:Copen作補足語,說明book的狀態(tài)。2.Gobackhomenow,Mary.Yourparents______yoursafety.
A.areconcernedabout
B.areconcernedwith
C.areconcernedon
D.concernof
參考答案:A3.BychanceI_______anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.A.caredabout
B.cameacross
C.lookedfor
D.focusedon參考答案:B4.Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?
A.howfarisit
B.howfaritis
C.howfaris
D.howfar參考答案:B5.Theaccidentisreported________theworkers'misusingthefacilities.A.tohavebeenresultedin
B.toresultfromC.havingresultedin
D.tohaveresultedfrom參考答案:D6.Itisthethirdtimethathe_____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.
A.wins
B.won
C.haswon
D.towin參考答案:C7.Thewildflowerslooklikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering
B.covered
C.covers D.tocover參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:野花看起來像一張柔軟的黃色的毯子,覆蓋著沙漠。此句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞looklike,因此所填成分為非謂語。C為謂語動詞,所以首先排除。此處為非謂語動詞做后置定語,毯子覆蓋著沙漠,為邏輯主謂關(guān)系,用ing形式表示。故C正確。8.Thelittletownhasnowgrownintoabigmoderncity,anditis_______whatitiusedtobe.A.twicethesizethan
B.twicetimesthesizeas
C.twiceasbigas
D.twicethesizebigger參考答案:C9.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid
B.laid;lay
C.lay;lay
D.laid;laid參考答案:B10.Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;
B
madefrom;
C.madein;
Dmadeupof.參考答案:D11.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder
B.inaword
C.inall
D.inconclusion參考答案:C略12..Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.
A.incident
B.mistake
C.misunderstanding
D.accident參考答案:D略13.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.
A.Ithinkso
B.I’dloveto
C.I’msure
D.Ihopeso參考答案:B14.Myparentskepttheir_____andtookmetoShanghai,wherewehad____.A.word,
funs
B.words,
fun
C.word,fun
D.words,
funs參考答案:C略15.Isthereanypossibility
scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture?A.that B.which C.what D.whether參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:科學家們有沒有可能在不久的將來發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆類似地球的行星呢?本題考查同位語從句,從句scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture為不缺少成分的陳述句,故用that引導,來解釋說明名詞possibility。故選A?!军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。分析句子可知,本句屬于同位語從句,從句不缺少成分和意思完整的陳述句,故用that引導。20.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.haveplayed
B.isplaying
C.areplaying
D.play參考答案:B略17.-----Doyouknowwhethertheytalkedabouttheirworkortheirfamily?-----As
matteroffact,Icouldn’thearitclearly,astheytalkedin
whisper.A.the,a
B.the,the
C.a(chǎn);a
D.a(chǎn):/參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.41.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.42.Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes.43.Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem.44.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents.45.Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou.A.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.B.Forgivenessisthekey.C.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.D.Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.G.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.參考答案:41.
C
42.
F
43.
B
44.
E
45.
D
41.根據(jù)上文提到愛父母是一生的重要部分,你愛他們可能是因為他們生了你,養(yǎng)育了你,故選C下面是一些愛父母的方法。42.根據(jù)上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.保持冷靜,寫你的感受或與朋友交流,故選F之后與父母分享你的感受。43.根據(jù)上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也會犯錯,與下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因為你能原諒你的父母,為什么不能原諒你的父母,故提到原諒這個話題,故選B項。44.根據(jù)上文提到Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem與他們呆在一起,與父母一塊看電視,去某個地方玩,故選E盡可能與父母多的在一起,故選E項。45.根據(jù)下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused(虐待)inanyway.Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou當被虐待時尋求幫助,父母沒有權(quán)利傷害你,故選D有一些現(xiàn)實的因素存在,如家庭暴力。三、閱讀理解19.EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderandsadder.Thelittleheadlinesaid:BOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE.FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertGumming,aged32,laborer,lastJuly.Thejury(陪審團)reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,recommendingthemostseverepunishmenttothecourt.Itwas,saidtheJudge,asimplecase.CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousGumming.Whenarrested,Clearywasdrunkbutclear-thinking.Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.Askedifhehadanythingtosay,Clearyanswered,“Justdon’ttellmymother.”“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,”Paddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormoved,fornooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon’ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly(麻木地).“Andnoonedid!Oh,God!Mypoor,poorFrank!”Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Fee,packyourthings.We’llgotoseehim.”Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback,hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.“Ican'tgo,”shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkillhimtoseeme.Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealone,it’swhathewants.We’vegottohelphimkeephissecret.Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus?”Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee’sface,forthedyinginhereyes.Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,Franktookitaway.ButPaddy’sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.Sohesaid,“Well,Fee,wewon’tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?”Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes,Paddy,dothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon’tknow.”67.Paddycriedbecausehethought___________. A.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFee B.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappened C.Frankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishment
D.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter68.Theunderlinedsentence“Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback…”inParagraph6shows that___________. A.Feewassoheart-brokenthatshecouldhardlystandup B.Feedidn’twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrank C.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish
D.Feecouldn’tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrank69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.ThejuryandthejudgeagreedontheBoxer’sSentenceofLifeImprisonment. B.Frankdidn’twanthisfamilytoknowthesentencetohim,mostprobablyoutofhispride. C.Thefamilydidn’tfindoutwhathadhappenedtoFrankuntil
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