山西省陽泉市南婁中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省陽泉市南婁中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losing

B.missedC.damaged

D.injured參考答案：D解析：交通事故中受傷常用injured；damage多指對無生物的損害，意味著因部分損害而導(dǎo)致價值、用途降低；A和B兩個選項(xiàng)分別用lost和missing才正確。2.—Amazingly,ZhuoJungotthefirstplacefortheChina'sGotTalent（中國達(dá)人秀）lastnight．—Sowonderfully______intheshowthathedeservedit．

A.didheperform

B.hadheperformed

C.heperformed

D.hehadperformed參考答案：A略3.Theflowers____mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.

A.intendedfor

B.intendingfor

C.wereintendedfor

D.tointendfor參考答案：C略4.----The2011CollegeEntranceExaminationhasjustbeenover!----Yes,itwillbeabouttwoyears_____weattendit.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：B略5.Theteacherspokeveryslowly______thestudentscouldunderstandeverythinghewassaying.A.inorderto

B.soasto

C.sothat

D.suchthat參考答案：C6.—Areyoustillusingyouroldcar?

—No,Isold___theotherday.A.it

B.one

C.thatone

D.theone參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】1.one只能代替可數(shù)名詞，其意相當(dāng)于“a/an+可數(shù)名詞”。如：I’mlookingforajacket.I’dlikeonewithabag.我正在找一件夾克，我想要件帶兜的。one有復(fù)數(shù)形式ones。如：Greenapplesoftentastebetterthanredones.綠蘋果往往比紅蘋果好吃。注意，用one(s)來代替不可數(shù)名詞是錯誤的。如：不要用奶粉，要用這鮮奶。Don’tusepowderedmilk.Usethisfresh(milk).7.It’salongtripandwe’llhaveto___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.startoff

B.gooff

C.takeoff

D.putoff參考答案：A8.Wehavegatherednearly100,000quilts,___uptohalfhavegonetotheflood-hitareas.

A.withwhich

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：D9.The_____heightofthegirlswhotookpartinthebeautycontestis1.70meters.A.average

B.obvious

C.central

D.regular參考答案：A10.________itistohaveacolddrinkafteran_____game!AHowfun;exhaustingBWhatfun;exhausting

CHowfun;exhaustedDWhatafun;exhausting參考答案：B11.Alocalradiostationsaidthatseveraleruptions_____inthepasttwenty

years.

A.hadbeentakenplace

B.tookplace

C.havetakenplace

D.hadtakenplace參考答案：D略17.---Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.

---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;by

B.by;by

C.on;on

D.by;on參考答案：A略13.Atthemoment，about80percentofWebtrafficis________English.A．with

B．byC．in

D．for參考答案：C“用……語言”用介詞in。inEnglish＝intheEnglishlanguage。14.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.getthrough參考答案：略15.---Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?---______________A.Yes,Ilikesome.

B.Yes,I’dliketo.

C.Yes,Ihope.

D.Yes,thanks.參考答案：D16.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B17.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.

A.balance

B.strength

C.power

D.way參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項(xiàng)中選出五個填入空白處。選項(xiàng)中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.71Itwastheearlyautumn（相冊）ofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.

72Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbroken.Icouldnottalkwithanyoneaboutmyproblems.AndIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.

73Ididnotknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.

74Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!

75Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.B.HeislivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C.Itdoesnotmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D.Itwasasmile.E.Thatsmilechangedmylife.F.Itispracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Likeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem:lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjamsandlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes(廢氣).Sothecitybeganaprojecttoimprovethesituation.UndertheVelibproject(‘Velib’comesfromvéloliberté,or‘bicyclefreedom’)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudon’treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit’sonly

€1adayor

€29ayear!Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations!Paris

isnotthefirstcitytohaveaprojectlikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksit’sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,“Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon’tuseabicycle—they’llstillusetheircars.”Acityspokesmansaid,“Thebicycleprojectwon’tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelp

reduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearen’tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too.”5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibproject?A.Itsbikeshavenobaskets.B.Itsbikesarelightandcolor1ful.C.Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.D.Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.6.IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,youshouldpay______.A.Free.

B.€1.C.€29.

D.€30.7.WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibproject?A.Thecostisratherhigh.B.It’shardtofindaVelibstation.C.It’snotsuitableforalongjourney.D.ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.8.What’sthecityspokesman’sattitudetowardsthebicycleproject?A.Worried.

B.Positive.C.Uncaring.

D.Doubtful.參考答案：5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B試題分析：本文是廣告文體的應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了一種新的自行車騎行方案，鼓勵人們?yōu)榱谁h(huán)境和自己的身體健康，多騎自行車。【小題1】D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations可知自行車車站要比汽車車站多得多。故選D。【小題2】A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Butit’sonly∈1adayor∈29ayear!可知騎自行車一個小時，需要付費(fèi)∈1，根據(jù)前文半小時內(nèi)是免費(fèi)的，超過半小時需要付費(fèi)。故選A?！拘☆}3】C考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys這些自行車僅僅適用于短期旅途，可推斷自行車不適用長途旅行。故選C?！拘☆}4】B考查推理判斷題。通讀文章的最后一段，并根據(jù)該段最后一句話Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too自行車也可能幫助人們過一種更健康的生活，可知spokesman對自行車的騎行的態(tài)度是積極的。A.Doubtful懷疑的；B.Positive積極的；C.Uncaring不關(guān)心的；D.Worried焦慮的。由此判斷B是正確的?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】廣告類短文解題指