湖北省恩施市旗鼓中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖北省恩施市旗鼓中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytowhoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A2.Thedoctorsaid:“Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,_________?”A.willyou

B.willthey

C.don’tthey

D.don’tyou參考答案：A3.Agreatnumberofstudents

bytheinterviewersaidthattheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestionedC.questioned

D.questioning參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：大量被采訪(fǎng)者提問(wèn)的學(xué)生說(shuō)，他們被迫練習(xí)鋼琴。question的邏輯主語(yǔ)是students，它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，故選C。4.Iwas

inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorecoinstoputinthebox.

A.cutoff

B.brokenin

C.hungup

D.putdown參考答案：A略5.Itisthethingsthatyoulearnafteryourschooldaysthatreallycount.________,youcanonlyknowwhateveryoneelseknows.A.Therefore

B.Additionally

C.However

D.Otherwise參考答案：D6.Idon'tthinkthattheyhavefinishedtheirhomeworkbynow,______?A.haven'tthey

B.havethey

C.don'twe

D.dowe參考答案：B7.Thereisn’tasinglefriend________hecanturnforhelp;hefeelslonely.A.who

B.whom

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：D8.IhaveoftenheardtheABCSong________,butIhaveneverheardAlice________it.A.tobesung;tosing

B.beingsung;sangC.sung;sing

D.sang;singing參考答案：C9.Hisspeechwasheardbyagroupofjudges,___agreedthatitwasthebestoneinthisyear.

A

whose

B

which

C

allofwhom

D

allofwhich

參考答案：C10.—HaveyougotaniPhone5?—No．—You'dbetterbuy____．It'sreallycool!A．one

B．it

C．that

D．this參考答案：A11.----WhyisMrBrownsohappythismorning?-----Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C12.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecare

B.totakecare

C.takingcareof

D.totakecareof參考答案：D13.Thenumberoftheteacherinvited_____twelve,butanumberofthem___latefordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C14.—Sorry,Iamlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—__________.Youareherenow,comeinandsitdown. A.Youarewelcome B.That’sright C.Ihavenoidea D.Nevermind參考答案：D15.—Goodmorning,Sir.Youwerelookingformejustnow?—Yes.I_________haveatalkwithyou.Willyoucometomyofficenow?A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.mayaswell D.wouldliketo參考答案：3.【答案】D

16.Heasked_____forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D17.Thetrafficlights________greenandIpulledaway.A．came

B．grewC．got

D．went參考答案：D本題考查系動(dòng)詞的用法。gogreen表示“變綠”。二、新的題型18.Nowadays,millions___61___lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.TheWorldWideWebisquicklybecoming___62___world’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet___63___(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(約會(huì)網(wǎng)址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene___64___(lead)themfromonebadexperienceto___65___andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake___66___easytoavoidsomeone___67___youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,___68___,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline___69___(describe).Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust___70___(like)tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.參考答案：61.of

62.the

63.mainly

64.hasjustled

65.another

66.it

67.who/whom

68.however

69.description

70.likely本文為記敘文。文章主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)交友方面的問(wèn)題，并提出了安全方面的建議?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的孤獨(dú)的人正在上網(wǎng)。millionsof“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的，成千上萬(wàn)的”是固定用法，表示概數(shù)，故填of?！?2題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：網(wǎng)絡(luò)正在迅速成為世界上最受歡迎的媒體。此處特指WorldWideWeb，故填The。【63題詳解】考查副詞。句意：?jiǎn)紊砣耸糠鋼矶?，主要是因?yàn)樗麄兠β档纳罘绞绞沟盟麄儙缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去尋找另一個(gè)重要的人。此處修飾because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句用副詞，表示“主要因?yàn)椤保侍頼ainly。【64題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：許多單身人士說(shuō)，定期約會(huì)只是把他們從一次糟糕的經(jīng)歷引向另一次。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示動(dòng)作已完成，并對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填hasjustled。【65題詳解】考查代詞。句意：許多單身人士說(shuō)，經(jīng)常約會(huì)的場(chǎng)景只是把他們從一次糟糕的經(jīng)歷引向另一次。fromonetoanother“從一個(gè)到另一個(gè)”，是固定搭配，故填another?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：約會(huì)網(wǎng)站也可以很容易地避開(kāi)你不感興趣的人。此處指網(wǎng)上約會(huì)可以使相親更簡(jiǎn)單，要用it指代后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，故填it。【67題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。本句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是someone，在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)，指人，故填關(guān)系代詞who/whom?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，忽視你不喜歡的人其實(shí)很難。現(xiàn)實(shí)中和網(wǎng)絡(luò)中形成對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折，故填however?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：人們并不總是像他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上描述的那樣。此處由theironline修飾后面用名詞，指“他們的網(wǎng)上描述”，故填description?！?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：安全是另一個(gè)問(wèn)題。你很可能在網(wǎng)上找到一個(gè)罪犯?！癰elikelytodosth,”為固定搭配，意為“有可能做某事”，故填likely。三、閱讀理解19.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishletters

B.akindofbananaC.ChineseborninAmerica

D.AmericansborninChina6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas7.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.A.AmericanChinesearegreat

B.weloveAmericanChineseC.Chinesepeoplecanw