2024八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1Whenwasheborn綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)魯教版五四制

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí):60分鐘滿分:100分一、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Therewasawomanwhohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoing1inschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso2.Themotherdecidedthatsheherselfwouldhelphersonstodo3inschool.Shetoldthemtogettothepubliclibraryto4abookaweekanddoabookreportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’sclass,theteacher5arockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim6.WhenBenraisedhishand,thestudentsintheclass7becauseheneversaidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblysay?Bennotonlyknewtherock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedother8initsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere9.Benhadlearntallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benwenttothe10ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoafamousuniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsinhiscountry.WhenBengrewup,helearnedsomethingabouthismotherthathehadnotknownasachild.Sheherselfhadneverlearnedhowtoread.1.A.well B.correctly C.carefully D.more2.A.clever B.funny C.slow D.quick3.A.worse B.better C.happier D.healthier4.A.watch B.look C.read D.see5.A.helddown B.heldup C.heldback D.heldoff6.A.think B.leave C.stand D.answer7.A.appeared B.thought C.stopped D.wondered8.A.books B.stories C.rocks D.students9.A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.unhappy10.A.top B.end C.back D.side答案1—56—10二、閱讀理解(每小題3分，共30分)A[2022廣安]FoodWalkthroughtheancienttownTime:10:00am-2:00pm,Friday-SaturdayPlace:YudaiAncientTownPrice:￥90eachpersonTel:8210-1973Whilewalkingthroughtheancienttown,youcantastelotsofdelicioussnacks.KungFuShowTime:7:30pm-8:30pm,Thursday-FridayPlace:PeaceSquarePrice:￥80eachpersonTel:8322-7232Twolovelypandas,namedAilongandAijie,arefondofChinesekungfu.Toexperienceandlearnitfromagreatmaster,theycomehere.MusicFestivalTime:7:30pm-10:30pm,July13-14Place:PioneerTheaterPrice:￥120Tel:8610-3721CrazyBrain,awell-knownband,willgiveaconcert.Theywillplaysomepiecesofwonderfulmusic.ArtExhibitionTime:9:00am-9:00pm,August1-10Place:StarGalleryPrice:FreeTel:8655-2545AfamousChineseinkpainterusestraditional“gongbi”topaintChinesewomen.11.Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,youwillpay_______. A.￥90 B.￥120 C.￥160 D.￥18012.WhenistherighttimetowatchKungFuShow? A.8:30pm-9:30pmonFriday B.7:30pm-8:30pmonFriday C.7:30am-8:30amonThursday D.7:30am-6:30pmonThursday13.IfLindawantstogotoaconcert,shecanphone_______. A.8210-1973 B.8322-7232 C.8610-3721 D.8655-254514.Ifyou’dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcangoto_______. A.StarGallery B.PioneerTheater C.YudaiAncientTown D.PeaceSquare15.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage? A.Inareport. B.Inastorybook. C.Inadiary. D.Inanewspaper.答案11—15B[2023湛江期末]WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon’tmissanimportantpersoninChinesehistory—LuYu,respectedasthe“SageofTea(茶圣)”forhisachievementsintheChineseteaculture.HeisbestknownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.LuwasborninJinglingin733A.D.AsachildhebecameastudentofZouFuzi.Thankstohisteacher’sguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healsotookcareofhisfellowstudents’healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs(藥草).LuYuoftenwenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufoundaspring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththespringwater,hefoundtheteatastedbetterthanusual.Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.In752A.D.LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea,literature(文學(xué))andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.Sincethenthetwospentmuchtimetravelling.ThisperiodwasimportanttoLuYuasamanofliterature.Cui,withhisrichexperienceandskillsinwriting,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu’swriting.ItwasduringthetimethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork.16.<新考法>TheClassicofTeaisabookabout_______. ①LuYu’sachievements ②howtogrowtea ③waysofdrinkingtea ④howtomaketea ⑤waystofindtealeaves A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②③⑤17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guidance”probablymeaninChinese? A.導(dǎo)游 B.信任 C.陪伴 D.指導(dǎo)18.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3? A.Luwenttothecountrysidetolookforspringwater. B.Waterqualityplaysanimportantpartinmakingtea. C.LuYufoundaspringonhisfirsttriptothecountryside. D.Tealeavesaremoreimportantthanwaterinmakingtea.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCuiGuofu? A.Hehadrichexperienceandwritingskills. B.HewasafriendaswellasacoachofLuYu. C.HereturnedtoJinglingtogetherwithLuin752A.D. D.HeofferedhelptoLuwhenLuwrotetheamazingbook.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ChineseTeaCulture B.LuYuandHisTeachers C.The“SageofTea”andHisAchievements D.LuYu—aManofLiterature答案16—20三、詞匯題(每小題2分，共10分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21.Myuncleisananimal__________(love)andhelikesallkindsofanimals.22.Anyactorwilltellyouthatitiseasier__________(perform)thantobeyourself.23.XianXinghaiiscalledthepeople’s__________(music)inChina.24.Bill__________(drop)outofcollegeafterhisfirstyear.Thenhestartedtowork.25.LinZexuandZhengChenggongare________(nation)heroesinChinesehistory.四、閱讀還原(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(有一項(xiàng)多余)。TeahouseTheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersaretheteahouse’sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.26Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeparts.27Thesecondactjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalacttakesplacein1948.InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothenewone.It’saboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.28Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomekindpeopleandtherearealsosomebadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,andthengetonwiththeirlives.29ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoShe,oneofChina’swell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistoryshouldseetheplay.30A.Thefirstacttakesplacein1898atthetimeoftheQingDynasty.B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin’sfamousworks.D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.F.AlltypesofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.答案26—30五、閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分，共10分)JeffGaye,theyoungAmericanswimmer,is①moreandmorefamous.Hehashisownteacher,driverandevenhisowncook.Eachtimepeoplehearhimspeakontelevision,theycan’tbelievehe’sonly13.Jeff’sfatherisanengineerbutheisalsohisson’smanager.Hesays,“Idon’tmakeJeffdoanythinghedoesn’twanttodo.Hechooseswhichcompetitiontoswimin.Butheworkshardandwinsnearlyeveryrace.Icutoutallthenewspaperarticlesabouthimandputtheminabigbox!”Jeffisverybusyeverydaybecausepeoplewanttowriteabouthimorphotograph(給……拍照)himformagazines.“WhenI’matschool,”Jeffsays,“Ijustwanttobelikemyclassmates.That’sreallyimportanttome.”ButJeffdoesn’thaveanormalschoolboy’slife.Heoftenhastotrainforinternationalracesandhas②freetime.“Igotothepooleverydayand③thereforatleastsixhours.WhenI’minthepool,Iloveeveryminute.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。31.WhatdoesJeff’sfatherdo?(nomorethan12words)_________________________________________________________________32.HowlongdoesJeffswiminthepooleveryday?(nomorethan7words)_________________________________________________________________33.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________34.Fillintheblanks.①__________②__________③__________35.Givethepassageanappropriatetitle._________________________________________________________________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(30分)[2023金華期末]金華姑娘徐楓燦是我國(guó)陸軍首位初放單飛的女飛行員，多次作為“女飛”代言人亮相央視等平臺(tái)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所給提示信息寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文介紹她的個(gè)人情況和主要經(jīng)歷。NameXuFengcanDateofbirthOctober,1999BirthplaceJinhua,ZhejiangExperiences·enterwritingcompetitions·winracesinthesportsmeetings·studyinJinhuaNo.1HighSchool·jointhearmyin2017·becomethefirstfemalepilotforasoloflightinPLA(中國(guó)人民解放軍)注意：1.詞數(shù)：80—100；2.短文首句僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。短文首句：XuFengcanisthefirstfemalepilotforasoloflightinPLA.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit1綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)【答案及點(diǎn)撥】一、【主旨大意】本文主要講述本從一個(gè)反應(yīng)遲鈍的孩子成長(zhǎng)為一名出色的醫(yī)生的經(jīng)歷。1.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Shewasworriedaboutthem”可知,母親擔(dān)心本,是因?yàn)楸驹趯W(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好,故選A。2.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthim”可知,男生拿他開(kāi)玩笑,應(yīng)該是因?yàn)樗雌饋?lái)反應(yīng)遲鈍。故選C。3.B【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合上文介紹可知,因?yàn)楹⒆觽儗W(xué)習(xí)不是很好,所以母親才決定幫助孩子表現(xiàn)更好,故選B。4.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“abook”可知,是指讀書(shū),故選C。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“theteacher...arockandaskedifanyoneknewit.”可知,課堂上老師舉起一塊石頭,故選B。6.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“...askedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim...”可知,本舉手了,所以老師讓他回答問(wèn)題,故選D。7.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“becauseheneversaidanything”可知,因?yàn)楸緩膩?lái)不說(shuō)話,現(xiàn)在卻舉手回答問(wèn)題,所以學(xué)生感到奇怪,故選D。8.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指這塊石頭類(lèi)別中的其他石頭,故選C。9.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Henamedother...initsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.”可知,本對(duì)于石頭了解很多,所以大家都很驚訝,故選B。10.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoafamousuniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsinhiscountry.”可知,本后來(lái)在班上名列前茅,故選A。二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格式的應(yīng)用文。主要介紹的是古鎮(zhèn)小吃、熊貓功夫秀、音樂(lè)節(jié)以及藝術(shù)展等四則廣告信息。11.D【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第一則表格中的“￥90eachperson”可知兩個(gè)人的票價(jià)是￥180,故選D。12.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則表格中的信息“7:30pm-8:30pm,Thursday-Friday”可知觀看的時(shí)間,故選B。13.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則表格中的信息“Tel:86103721”可知答案。故選C。14.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四則表格中的信息“Place:StarGallery”可知要去的地點(diǎn),故選A。15.D【點(diǎn)撥】文章出處題。根據(jù)這四則廣告中的內(nèi)容可知可能在報(bào)紙上看到。故選D。B【主旨大意】本文主要講了茶圣陸羽的生平經(jīng)歷及其著作《茶經(jīng)》。16.B【點(diǎn)撥】總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)“HeisbestknownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.”可知,這是第一部關(guān)于種植茶,泡茶和喝茶的作品,故選B。17.D【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thankstohisteacher’sguidance,helearntalot”可知,由于老師的指導(dǎo),他學(xué)到了很多。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推斷出guidance意思為“指導(dǎo)”,故選D。18.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.”可知,第三段主要講了水質(zhì)在泡茶中起著重要的作用,故選B。19.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In752A.D.LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.”可知,陸羽學(xué)成回到竟陵遇見(jiàn)了崔國(guó)輔,所以C表述錯(cuò)誤,故選C。20.C【點(diǎn)撥】標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講了茶圣陸羽的生平經(jīng)歷及其著作《茶經(jīng)》,所以C項(xiàng)符合本文標(biāo)題,故選C。三、21.lover22.toperform23.musician 24.dropped25.national四、【主旨大意】本文介紹了老舍先生的代表作《茶館》的寫(xiě)作背景、主要內(nèi)容及影響。26.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)空前“Themaincharactersaretheteahouse’sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.”可知,選項(xiàng)B“Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.”與之相對(duì)應(yīng),且空處位于首段末尾,引出下文對(duì)《茶館》的介紹。故選B。27.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)空后“Thesecondactjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalacttakes