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山西省運(yùn)城市學(xué)張中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?
—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly
B.willfly
C.willbeflying
D.amflying參考答案:C略2.Therearev_______waysofgettingtothestation.參考答案:various
3.---AlanseemsalottallerthanwhenIlastsawhim.---
.He’sgrownafootsinceyousawhiminShanghai.參考答案:D4.Thebook______onthegroundfortenminutesbutnoonehaspickeditup.A.islying
B.haslaid
C.hasbeenlain
D.hasbeenlying參考答案:D31.Rescuersarestillsearchingfortheother19missingminers,_______survivalchancesaresmall.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:D6.AsIexplainedonthephone,yourrequestthattheplan
atoncewillbe
consideredatthenextmeeting. A.shouldcarryout
B.becarriedout
C.willbecarriedout
D.willcarryout參考答案:7.It'ssaidthatMoYan'sbook________intomanylanguages.A.hadtranslated B.hastranslatedC.wastranslated
D.hasbeentranslated參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:據(jù)說莫言的書已經(jīng)被翻譯成許多種語言。此處的“翻譯”發(fā)生在“據(jù)說”前,為過去發(fā)生的一個(gè)動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。8.
—PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—
.Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither參考答案:D9.Heisbelievedtobeoneofthebest_____composers.Althoughold,heisverymuch____andhecangivea______descriptionofwhathappened.A.living,alive,lively
B.live,lively,alive
C.alive,live,living
D.lively,living,alive參考答案:A10.Einstein’sgreatachievements_______himrespectfromallovertheworld.
A.made B.got C.caused D.earned參考答案:D11.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive
B.receiving
C.received
D.bereceived參考答案:B12.Youmayfeelit_______thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.A.surprising
B.surprised
C.tosurprise
D.beingsurprised參考答案:A13.Theopeningofthenewlibraryturnedouttobequitea(n)________.A.situation
B.occasionC.station
D.revision參考答案:Boccasion“重大活動(dòng);時(shí)機(jī);時(shí)刻”,符合句意。14.--I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.--_______.
A.That’sright
B.Badluck
C.Sorry
D.Youcanforgetit.參考答案:D15.Look!______littleaboycanlift______manybooks.A.So;such B.Such;so
C.So;so D.Such;such參考答案:C試題分析:考查so和such的用法。so+形容詞或副詞;such+形容詞+名詞;so+many/much/few/little(少)+名詞。句意:看!這么小的孩子能舉起這么多的書。故選C。知識拓展:1.so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句,如:ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(這個(gè)故事如此有趣以至我想再讀一次.)
2.so+形容詞/副詞+(a/an)+(單數(shù))復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/+that+從句,如果句中的名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前就要用a或an,如果是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或者,前面就不用,如:Thosearesobeautifulflowersthat
wantstopickthem.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那個(gè)女孩想要摘下它們.)
3.such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that+從句,如:ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.(這是一個(gè)如此有趣的故事以至我想再讀一次.)
溫馨提示:so+表示數(shù)量的詞many/much/few/little(少)+名詞,此時(shí)不能用such.16.________differentkindsofpianos,theyaresuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce
B.BeingproducedC.Produced
D.Havingproduced參考答案:D略17.---Wouldyoumind_______thedoorwhenyouleavetheclassroom?---__________
A.closing;Certainlynot
B.toclose;Notatall
C.closing;Nevermind
D.toclose,Idon’tcare參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Mr.Rockteachesmathsatasecondaryschool.Heknowswellofhisneighborsexcepttheman56__livesnextdoor.Themanneverspeakstoanyoneandnooneknowwhathedoes
tomake57__living.Oneday.whenMr.Rookcamehomefromwork,hefoundagoldnecklaceoutsidehisdoor.Mr.Rookwonderedwhereitcamefrom.Hethoughtthatperhapssomeonehaddroppedit.Mr.Rockplannedtotake58__tothepolicestationthenextday.Hethoughtthepolicewouldbeabletofindtheowner.Justthen,thepolicecametoMr.Rook’shome59.__sawthenecklaceinhishand.Mr.Rockwasveryshockedwhenhewasaccused(起訴)ofrobbery(搶劫).Apolicemantoldhimthatajewelry(珠寶)shophadbeenrobbed.Awitnesssaidthatshehadseensomeonerun60__thejewelryshopintoMr.Rock’sbuildingrightaftertherobbery.Mr.Rockwasnottherobber,buthowcouldheproveit?參考答案:56.who
57.a(chǎn)
58.it
59.a(chǎn)nd
60.from【試題解析】56.分析句子,可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,在從句中缺主語。由于先行詞是人man,可知要用關(guān)系代詞who??键c(diǎn)定位:定語從句。57.在英語中,makealiving是固定搭配,意思是:謀生。考點(diǎn)定位:冠詞;詞組/短語58.分析句子,可知本空格要用一個(gè)代詞指代前文提到的jewelry,故用it??键c(diǎn)定位:代詞/不定代詞59.分析句子,可知空格應(yīng)該用一個(gè)連詞來連接句子。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用表示連接順承的連詞,故用and。考點(diǎn)定位:連詞/連接詞60.分析句子意思,可知應(yīng)該用介詞from??键c(diǎn)定位:介詞/介詞短語三、閱讀理解19.
SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth-soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,"Wouldyouliketobuyachair?"Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?""Twentypounds,"Isaid."OK,"hesaid,"I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.""It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,"Isaid."Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing."EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?"Iasked."Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.""I’llbuyit,"Isaid."Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,"hesaid."Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.""Youmustbecrazy,"hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped."Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.""You’reright,"Isaid."AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,“Wouldyoumendthischairforme?”.“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,"hesaid."Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver(fivepounds)?"Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamused(感到有趣)bythewholething.56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_____.A.wasratherimpolite
B.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischair
D.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair57.Theunderlinedword"appro
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