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遼寧省沈陽市第六十九高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.I________aclassmatewhilewaitingforthebus,whomIhadn'tseenforabouttenyears.A.cameacross
B.cameoutC.gotthrough
D.turnedinto參考答案:A[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:在等公共汽車時(shí),我偶然遇到了一個(gè)大約十年沒有見面的同學(xué)。comeacross“(偶然)遇見;碰見”,符合題意。comeout出現(xiàn),結(jié)果是;getthrough通過,接通電話;turninto變成。]2.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.A.thehomesofwhich
B.whosehomesC.whichhomes
D.theirhomes參考答案:BB考查非限制性定語從句。句意:工人們?yōu)槟切┓课荼粴У男掖嬲叽罱吮茈y所。先行詞survivors幸存者,whose意外“的”,故選B。3.
---Doyouthinkanadvertisementisahelpwhenyoulookforajob?
---Well,itdepends.______,itgivesmeachancetotry.
A.However
B.Anyway
C.Therefore
D.Though參考答案:B4.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_____thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at
Bon
C.in
D.to參考答案:B5.Wecanimagine____cityofShanghaiin____year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the
參考答案:D6.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted.A.watchesoutfor
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesout參考答案:A7.Theysetupamonument_______thosewholosttheirlivesinthedisaster.A.insearchof
B.inhonorof
C.incaseof
D.inneedof參考答案:B8.Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot_______theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.
A.glaredat
B.staredat
C.glancedat
D.caughtsightof參考答案:B9.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sunday
becauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:C10.Takeiteasy.Asyourbestfriend,Iwillhelpyouinmy___________.A.power
B.forceC.energy
D.strength參考答案:A試題分析:考查名詞詞義辨析。名詞power權(quán)力,電力,能力;force武力,暴力;energy精力,能量;strength力氣;優(yōu)點(diǎn);句意:別擔(dān)心,作為你的好朋友,我會(huì)在能力范圍之內(nèi)幫助你的。A項(xiàng)表示“能力”符合上下文串聯(lián)。11.ProfessorZhangwhowasmade______directorofthedepartmentlastweekoncetoldmethatEnglishhadcomeinto______widespreadusebythelatterhalfofthe14thecentury.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D./;/參考答案:D12.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:C13.____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It B.As C.That
D.What參考答案:B14.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setout
B.setoff
C.setover D.setup參考答案:A15.Beinginthehospitalforsixmonths,hefeltasifhewas____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.putoff參考答案:B略16.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraight-forward(正直),anditdoesn’tmatter
thatI’mtalkingto.A.whoisit
B.whoitis
C.isitwhom
D.itiswhom參考答案:B17.Ateacherandartist______comingtospeaktousaboutpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:A二、新的題型18.IclimbedKilimanjarowithLavaExpeditionsduringtherainyseason.I61.__________(fly)toNairobiinKenyaandspentseveraldaysthere.AtmyhotelinNairobiImettherestofthegroupwithwhomIwouldspendthenextweek.Wealltraveledonthebustogetherfor62._____8-hourjourneyintoTanzaniaandthenArusha,aquiettown.AfterwearrivedatourhotelinArusha,wehaddinnerandafewdrinks.Thenwe63.___________(introduce)tomoremembersincludingTaddeusMinja,themainguide,64._____wasveryexperienced---climbingKilimanjarorunsthroughthegenerationsof65.______(he)family.ThenextdaytheLavaExpeditionsmemberscheckedifwehadthecorrectandenoughclothingforourexpeditiononKilimanjaro.Onlyonepersonneededtobring66._______(many)clothes.Afterthatwesetoff,67.___________(walk)intherainthroughthebeautyoftherainforest,allthewaytothefirstcamp.Iwashappythenextfewdaysastheviewwassowonderfulandchangedeveryday.IsufferedalittleduringthetripandIfeltsotired.ButthemembersofLavaExpeditionsprovidedmewithlotsofencouragement,whichwasoneofthebest(68)_________(memory).FinallywereachedthetopofKilimanjaroinbrightblueskies.IfeltexcitedaboutclimbingKilimanjaroandthefeelingdidn’tchangeduringmytrip.ThefellowmembersofLavaExpeditionslooked(69)________mesowellthatIwas(70)___________(deep)thankfulfortheirhelp.參考答案:61.flew62.a(chǎn)n63.wereintroduced64.who65.his66.more67.walking68.memories69.a(chǎn)fter70.deeply61.flew考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填flew。62.a(chǎn)n考查冠詞。此處指一趟8小時(shí)的到Tanzania的旅程。8(eight是元音音素開頭的單詞)。故填an。63.wereintroduced考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處是說“我們”被介紹給了其他的爬山人員來相互認(rèn)識(shí)。文章敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);主語we與introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填wereintroduced。64.who考查連詞。本句運(yùn)用了定語從句,先行詞是TaddeusMinja,指人;引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作主語。故填who。65.his考查代詞。此處指“他的家庭”,要用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故填his。66.more考查形容詞。句意:只有一個(gè)人需要帶更多的衣服。此處運(yùn)用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故填more。67.walking考查非謂語。本句的謂語是setoff,主語we與walk之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填walking。68.memories考查名詞。oneof后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“……之一”。故填memories。69.a(chǎn)fter考查介詞(固定搭配)。lookafter是固定搭配,指“照顧;照看”。故填after。70.deeply考查副詞。修飾形容詞thankful要用副詞。故填deeply?!緜渥ⅰ孔髡咴谖恼轮薪榻B了自己和LavaExpeditions一起攀登Kilimanjaro的情況。三、閱讀理解19.MotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia(南斯拉夫),onAugust27th,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawereworkinginIndia,andtheyoftenwrotetotheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.Whenshefinishedschool,shewentfirsttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegantotraintobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta(加爾各答),whereshetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress(女校長(zhǎng)).However,althoughshelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershetrainedtobeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,otherscametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresaisnowawell-knownperson.Manyphotoshavebeentakenofher,asshetravelstheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehasgiventothepoor.61.WheredidMotherTeresareceivehereducation?A.InYugoslaviaandIndia.
B.InYugoslaviaandBritain.C.InBritainandIndia.
D.InYugoslavia,BritainandIndia.62.InwhichorderdidMotherTeresadothefollowingthings?a.Trainedtobeanurse.
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