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江蘇省淮安市王橋中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome

thematch.A.towatching

B.towatch

C.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherthanwatching參考答案:A2.Morethanonechild_____tothecavetoseethestrangeanimal.

A.havegone

B.aregone

C.hasbeen

D.isbeen.參考答案:C略3.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing

B.goingby

C.passed

D.goesby參考答案:C4.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.

A.eventhough

B.though

C.asif

D.if參考答案:C5.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich參考答案:A6.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthefarm___youvisitedlastweek.

A.when;where

B.which;which

C.when;which

D.which;where參考答案:C22.________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.A.Finishinghislecture

B.Tofinishthelecture

C.Havingfinishedhislecture

D.Finishedthelecture參考答案:C略8.You'dbetternot________theradio,oryou'llnotbeabletoputitbacktogetheragain.

A.takeapart

B.takeaway

C.takeout

D.takein參考答案:A9.Paperproducedeveryyearis

theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof

B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:BA考查倍數(shù)的表達?!皌hree/four/…times+the+weight/height/length/width/size/…+of

+名詞”是倍數(shù)表達法之一。每年生產(chǎn)出來的紙的重量是世界汽車總重的三倍。表達倍數(shù)的時候,兩倍用twice,三倍或以上用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示。10.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案:D略11.—Tobehonest,Idon’tlikethemovie.—Why?—It’s______thantheonesIhaveeverseen.A.muchboring

B.nomoreboringC.notmoreinteresting

D.anymoreinteresting參考答案:C12.

WhatIcouldnotunderstandis_______somanystudentshavelosttheirinterestinEnglish.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.how參考答案:C13.FeiJunlong’swifeandhischild________toseehimoffbeforethelaunch,buttheyfailedbecauseoftherules.A.hope B.hadhoped

C.havehoped

D.hoped參考答案:B14.He

comeandworryherwithquestions,justwhenshewasbusycookingthedinner.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.should參考答案:A略15._______nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumption________hasbeenputforwardbythesocialscientists.A.What,that B.That,what C.What,what

D.That,that參考答案:D考查從屬連詞和關(guān)系代詞。句意:幾乎所有的行為都是學(xué)來的行為,這是一個基本的被許多社會科學(xué)家提出來的假設(shè)。第一個從句是主語從句,在從句中采用了完整的主系表結(jié)構(gòu),在不需要補充句子成分的情況下用that,所以排除A、C兩項,而后面的從句是定語從句,先行詞是assumption,所以關(guān)系詞選擇that,B項中的what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。16.Thelecturewasso_____thatwewereall_____.A.inspiring,exciting

B.inspired,exciting

C.inspiring,excited

D.inspired,excited參考答案:C17.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents_______everbeentotheUSA.A.whomhas

B.whohas C.whohave D.whomhave參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Asisknowntousall,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.?Justadmit(承認)it.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.36Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.?37Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.38

?39ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.?Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?40Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.B.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.C.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.D.Solveitatonce.E.Sobeawayfromstress.F.Sodecidequicklyandact.G.Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?參考答案:36-40.CDFAG【試題解析】36.根據(jù)本題前的Justadmit(承認)it此一關(guān)鍵句,可知此段主要講述的是要勇于承認錯誤,結(jié)合各個選項的意思,可知選C。37.根據(jù)本題后的一句weshouldactquicklytosolveit中的solve,可知D選項中也有solve一詞,根據(jù)選項只有D符合。38.根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容,講述的是對問題要迅速處理和解決,故F選項與此相符。39.根據(jù)A選項的意思(要意識到犯錯誤是學(xué)習(xí)的最佳方法),可知,應(yīng)選A。40.根據(jù)空格前一句話的、是一個疑問句,可推斷此空格也是一個疑問句,結(jié)合各個選項的意思,可知選G。三、閱讀理解19.ItiswellknownthattheJapanesepeople’sloveoffishisalmostasabee’sinterestinhoney.Asfishpopulationsweredecreasing,fishingcompanieswereforcedtofishfurtherandfurtherawayfromtheshore.Thentheyhadabigchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))-h(huán)owtokeepthefishfreshforlonger.Sotheydecidedtokeepthefishstoredinfreezersontheboats.Butthepublicdidnotlikefrozenfish.Soagainthefishingcompanieshadanewbiggerchallenge.Whattheydecidedtodowastohavefishtanksontheirboats.Aftercatchingfishes,theywouldputtheminthetanksandkeepthemlivingthereuntiltheygotbacktoshore.Butinthisprotectedenvironment,lackingpredators(掠食者),thefishstoppedmovingaround.TheJapanesepublicfeltthesedullfishdidnottastefresh,whichhadanunpleasanteffectuponsales.Onceagainthefishingcompanieshadanevenbiggerchallenge.Stopforaminute!Beforewegoanyfurther,Iwouldliketoask“Whatareyourchallenges?Howdoyouhandleanunexpectedchallenge?”MayIthinkitthiswaythatyoushouldtrytoattackyourchallenges?Conquer(戰(zhàn)勝)themwithaSwissArmyknife.Takethemostproperandsimpletoolthatyoucanadopttodealwithyoursituation.Nowbacktoourstory.HowdidtheJapanesefinallyfigureoutthefreshfishproblem?Sharks!Youmightthinkthesame.Sharkswerecaughtandputintothetankswithotherfishes.Don’tsharkseatfish?Well,theydoeatafewfish,buttheydidalsokeepmorefishactiveandalert(警覺的).Thefishstayfreshbecausetheyarechallenged.Now,trytokeepyourselffreshbyfindingyourownsharktoofferyourselfachallengeinyourownbusinessandcareer.29.Themainreasonforthefishingcompanytofishinthefarseawasthat

.A.thefishesfartherawayfromtheseatastedfresherB.thefishresourceneartheshorewasonthedecreaseC.peoplewouldprefereatingfreshfishestolessfreshonesD.itwasgettingharderandhardertokeepfishesfresh30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefishkeptintanksdidn’tsellwellbecauseoftheirtaste.B.Japanesepeoplelovehoneyasmuchasabeedoes.C.Thefishstoredintheprotectedenvironmenttastedthebest.D.Thefishkeptintanksdidn’ttastefreshbecausetheydiedbeforereachingtherestaurant.31.Theunderlinedpartofthelastparagraphmeans“

.”A.Sharksareusuallycomparedtothechallengesinpeople’slifeB.Trytofindabi

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