江蘇省常熟市2016年中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含答案

江蘇省常熟市2016年中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含答案2015～2016學(xué)年初三二模試卷英語(yǔ)2016.05注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共七大題，滿分100分，考試用時(shí)100分鐘。2．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上；并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試號(hào)下方的數(shù)字。3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題。一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.RioDeJaneiro(里約日內(nèi)盧),____SouthAmericancity,ischosentobe_____hostofthe2016OlympicGames.a;theB.an;/C.the;aD.a;an2.Mandeepcangotoschoolnow.UNICEFhaspaidforher______.A.educationB.vacationC.competitionD.invention3.---Whyareyoulooking______inclassallday?---BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy4.---Whatprogrammeissoattractive?---Theguardofhonor(儀仗隊(duì)）ofthePLAaretakingpartintheparadeonRedSquare.______excitingevent!A.HowaB.WhatanC.HowanD.Whata5.JackdoeshishomeworkMary．Sotheybothalwaysgetgoodgradesintheexams．A．a(chǎn)scarefulasB．a(chǎn)scarefullyasC．socarefulasD.socarefullyas6.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment，reusingis．A．a(chǎn)notherB．theotherC．otherManyhandsmakelightwork二．完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment．youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin．Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends，16moreinfluence(影響)onothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife．Hereissome17thatcanhelpyou．Beconfident．Confidenceattractsmostpeople．Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld．Spend18thinkingaboutyourstrongpoints．Ifso，youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep．Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin．Bekindtoeveryone．Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness．19peoplenoticeyourkindness，theywillreturnitoneday．Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive，andthinkmoreofothersthanof20．Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere．Beactiveingroupactivities．Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootball21helpyoutobeknowntoothers．Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle．Atthesametime，you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou．22wastingtimebeingalone，goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship．Beoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)．Optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelpleased．Itmakesagoodfirstimpression(印象)．Apleasantsmilecoststhe23anddoesthemost．Humor(幽默)catchesothers’attentionaswell．Peoplewinlikeyouformakingthemlive24．Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove，you25bypeoplearoundyou．Asaresult，youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife．()16．A．hadB．tohaveC．has D.having()17．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．a(chǎn)dvicesC．suggestions D.idea()18．A．sometimesB．sometimesC．sometime D.sometime()19．A．ThoughB．WhenC．Until D.Because()20．A．youB．yourC．yourself D.yours()21．A．canB．havetoC．needn’t D.can’t()22．A．InsteadofB．AswellasC．Aslongas D.Infrontof()23．A．1ittleB．lessC．1east D.most()24．A．friendlyB．happilyC．clearly D.luckily()25．A．willacceptB．won’tacceptC．a(chǎn)reacceptedD.willbeaccepted三.閱讀理解（共12分；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。26.TimesSupermarketneeds_________accordingtotheadvertisement.A.managersonlyB.accountantsonlyC.officesecretariesonlyD.bothofficesecretariesandaccountants27.IfSamgetsthejobasanofficesecretaryoranaccountantinTimesSupermarket,＿．A.hewillgetalowerpay.B.heneedn'tpayforthreemealsC.hewillhavechancestobetrainedD.hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforjobapplicants（求職者）？A.MuchexperienceB.GoodEnglishC.GoodpersonalitiesD.Educationalbackgrounds.29.TohaveafacetofaceinterviewwithJeffSmith,youcangetthere＿．A.at8:45a.m.onSundayB.at5:00p.m.onSaturdayC.at9:15a.m.onMondayBThedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedanincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.30．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic. B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable. D.Somethinguseful.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A.夸大 B.贊同 C.否認(rèn) D.承認(rèn)32．WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?A.Tenyearsago. B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Thismorning. D.NotuntilPetertoldhim.33．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory. B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate. D.Everydoghasitsday.CIsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,AamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabputtheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit’saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.So,howdohousehold(家用的)objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople’sfacesandhasaninfraredsensr(紅外傳感器),soevenifit’sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho’sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon’tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecuritysystemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon’thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻擊).Morever,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45menbersbylate2014.So,picturethis:youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.34.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.AdvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteB.DisadvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteC.Thecoming”Internetofthings”D.Theimposslble”Internetofthings”35.Whichofthefollowingcansupporttheidea“howwillhouseholdobjectsconnectedtotheInternetwork?”A.AwarmchairconnectedtotheInternteB.DogfoodbowlsconnectedtotheInternteC.AremotecomtrolmadebytheSamsungCompanyD.AnInternet-connectedcamerawithaninfraredsensor.36.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________A.thepossibleproblemsof”theInternteofthings”B.theproblemswithearlyconnecten-homeobjectsC.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogetherD.howtosolvethe”theInternteofthings”problems37.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’stone(語(yǔ)氣)inthearticle?A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.HumorousD.Worried四、詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語(yǔ)注釋或?qū)υ捛榫疤崾?，寫出句子空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空格限填一詞，寫在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。38.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,is▲(相似的)inmanywaystoregularfishing.39.Theywere▲（激動(dòng)地）discussingtheplanforthecomingMayDayholiday.40.Ithinkthesecamerasarethose▲（導(dǎo)演）.Pleaselookafterthem41．Somethingmustbedonetostopthevirus▲(擴(kuò)散).42Duringthe30thSummerOlympicGames,manyyoungChineseatheletsgaveusawonderfulshowandhelpedChinaget88▲（獎(jiǎng)牌）inall.43.All▲（建議)arewelcome.Pleasegivethemtousatanytime.44.Don’tdrinkthe▲(污染)water.Itwillmakeyouill.45.--WillTomwinthegame?--Ofcourse.Thereisno▲thathewillbecomefirst.46.---What’sthe▲today?---It’snearly90°Fahrenheit.47.---Whydidn’tyouacceptsuchagoodjob?---Oh，it’s▲myability，soIhadtogiveitup．五．翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。48.小女孩太害怕了，不敢告訴家人真相。49.我認(rèn)為他獨(dú)自穿越了森林是不明智的。50.對(duì)那個(gè)科學(xué)家的采訪是昨天現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的嗎?51.前天在會(huì)議上討論了教育問(wèn)題。52.警察在一所孤零零的房子里發(fā)現(xiàn)了那個(gè)丟失的孩子，幸運(yùn)的是他還活著。六．閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；分值為1+2+3分，滿分6分）答案寫在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。WorldSleepDay，organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008，isheldonMarch21everyyear.TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Eventsinvolvingdiscussions，presentationsofeducationalmaterialsandexhibitionstakeplacearoundtheworldandonline.Sleepqualityplaysakeyroleinpeople’shealth.Researcherssaythattherearealotofadvantagesifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter，thinner，healthierandmorecheerful.Alsowe’retohavebetterskin，bettermemoriesandlongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason，itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.Ingeneral，adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight，butarecentsurveyfoundthat，onworkdays，only21%ofthemreallygetafulleighthoursofsleep，andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers，ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However，about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.27%ofpeoplethroughouttheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders，andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheirdanger.So，forourgoodlifeandwork，it’snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.53.HowlonghasWorldSleepDaybeencelebratedsofar？54.Whatwillhappenifwesleeponehourlessthanweshould？55.DoyoulikeWorldSleepDay?Whyorwhynot?七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）假設(shè)你校為了配合創(chuàng)建"文化校園高效課堂"活動(dòng)，最近以"學(xué)生做作業(yè)時(shí)是否應(yīng)該在網(wǎng)上找答案?"為題做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)一些學(xué)生贊成,但許多學(xué)生反對(duì)這種做法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)調(diào)查情況和下列表格中的要點(diǎn)提不，以“Thinkbeforeyousearchonline”為題用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。 注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要遂詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。SomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helpingthemwiththeirhomework.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)2016.05單項(xiàng)填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1-5AADBB6–10AADBC11–15DDDAD二．完形填空（共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分）16-20DACBC21–25AACBD三.閱讀理解（共12分；每小題2分，滿分24分）26–29DCAC30–33BCAC34-37CDAB四、詞匯檢測(cè)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）38.similar39.excitedly40.directors’41.spreading42.medals43.suggestions44.polluted45.doubt46.temperature47.New五．翻譯句子（共5小題