（天津卷）2021年3月高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題卷附答案

（天津卷）2021年3月高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題卷

英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力

注意事項(xiàng):

1.英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試由試卷A和試卷B兩套試卷組成。每套試卷各15小題，滿分各為

20分。考生依次作答兩套試卷。試卷A為第1至第3頁(yè)，試卷B為第4至第6

頁(yè)。

2.作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，并

在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。

3.作答過(guò)程中，可先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。每套試卷試題錄音播放結(jié)束后，考生均有

兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

4.轉(zhuǎn)涂答案時(shí)，請(qǐng)用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮

擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

5.考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)位置上，答在試卷上的無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,

將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利！

試卷A

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)

小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡9.15.B.￡15.19.C.￡19.15.

答案為C。

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第1頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

1.Howwillthewomangototheshoppingcenter?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

2.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?

A.Shewenttohospital.

B,Shewentcamping.

C?Shestayedathome.

3.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSaturday?

A.Studyhard.

B.Playoutside.

C.Takeanexam.

4.WhendidPaulandSusangetmarried?

A.Lastsummer.

B.Aweekago.

C.ThisJanuary.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hisviolinisperfect.

B.Heisforgetful.

C.Hepracticesalot.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽(tīng)下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。

6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoatrip.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Tomakeanapology.

7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Watertheplants.

B.Washthecats.

C.Cleanthehouse.

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第2頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

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8.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?

A.Workfromhome.

B.LeaveforFlorida.

C.Gotothewoman'splace.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyingabirthdaygift.

B?Preparingforaholiday.

C.CelebratingFather'sDay.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers'father?

A.Hehasnowatch.

B.Heisfondofmusic.

C.Helikeswearingjewelry.

11.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?

A.Drawapicture.

B.Gotoaconcert.

C?Getadigitalcamera.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。

12.Whatwasinthespotinthepast?

A.Aparkinglot.

B?Afishpond.

C.Alocalstore.

13.Whendopeoplecometoworkinthegarden?

A.OnSaturdaymornings.

B?OnSaturdayafternoons.

C.OnSundaymornings.

14.Whichofthefollowingeventsdoesthespeakermention?

A.Musiclessons.

B?Gardeningclasses.

C,Birthdayparties.

15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthegarden?

A.Curious.

B.Worried.

C.Proud.

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第3頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

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試卷B

第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)

小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡9.15.B.￡15.19.C.￡19.15.

答案為C。

1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Playtennis.

B.Seeamovie.

C,Arrangeaparty.

2.Whatismostprobablytheman?

A.Apostman.

B.Apoliceman.

C.Arepairman.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Onabus.

B.Onaplane.

C.Onatrain.

4.HowdotheScottsfeelaboutmovingtoParis?

A.Nervous.

B.Happy.

C.Uncertain.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscake?

A.Ifsnotsoft.

B.Ifsnotfresh.

C.Ifsnotsweet.

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第4頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

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第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

聽(tīng)下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8小題。

6.Howlongwasthemanintheshower?

A.Forabout10minutes.

B?Forabout30minutes.

C.Forabout60minutes.

7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hetriedtosavewater.

B.Heisoutofworknow.

C.Hepaidthewaterbilllastmonth.

8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A?Brotherandsister.

B?Hostandguest.

C?Teacherandstudent.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11小題。

9.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherinBoston?

A.BetterthanthatinLondon.

B,SimilartothatinLondon.

C?WorsethanthatinLondon.

10.WhathappenedtothemanwhenhelivedinBoston?

A.Hehurthiseyes.

B,Hebrokehislegbadly.

C.HefellinlovewithSarah.

11.Whatwastheman'swifewhenhefirstmether?

A.Adoctor.

B.Apatient.

C.Anurse.

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第5頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

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聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15小題。

12.Whendidthespeakerbegintoworkinthisschool?

A.Twelveyearsago.

B.Fourteenyearsago.

C.Twentyyearsago.

13.Whereisthespeaker'soffice?

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B?Nexttothestudycenter.

C.Oppositetheteachers,room.

14.WhatcanthestudentsdoonWednesdayevenings?

A.Ridehorses.

B.Visitmuseums.

C.Goswimming.

15.Whatdothestudentscomeherefor?

A.Aspringbreak.

B?Asummercourse.

C.Awinterschool.

英語(yǔ)（天津卷）聽(tīng)力第6頁(yè)（共6頁(yè)）

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第I卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用

橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

2.本卷共55小題，共95分。

第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

例：Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.—AreyoudonewiththebookIgaveyou?

—.I'mstillreadingthelastchapter.

A.HardtosayB.NotquiteC.OfcourseD.Italldepends

2.Weallneedtogetinvolvedinsavingenergyit'satwork,athome,oratschool.

A.unlessB.onceC.whetherD.because

3.Wequiteenoughworkforthemorning;nowlet'stakeabreak.

A.havedoneB.willdoC.haddoneD.weredoing

4.Whilerock-climbing,youneedtoremainverysothatyouwon'tmakeany

dangerouserrors.

A.satisfiedB.focusedC.amusedD.delighted

5.Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,justdepending

ontheteacher.

A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.duetoD.intermsof

6.—How'stheprojectgoing?

-.Allwehavetodoisfinishthelastbitofwork.

A.EasycomeeasygoB.Farfromit

C.ByallmeansD.Sofarsogood

7.Greatimprovementsinpublichealthhavebeenbroughtaboutbyinmedical

science.

A.traditionsB.advancesC.pressuresD.examples

7

8.WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakeswecan

learnwithoutrepeatingthem.

A.fromwhichB.inwhichC.w曲whomD.forwhom

9.China'sNationalHighway318,over5,000kilometersfromShanghaito

Zhangmu,Tibet,isknownastheuheavenlyroad“foritsamazingviews.

A.toextendB.extendedC.extendingD.beingextended

10.Asworkingfromhomebecomescommon,peoplearefindingiteasierto

combineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.

A.increasinglyB.equallyC.nervouslyD.confusingly

11.HenryDavidThoreauwashappytofromsociallife,seekingaharmonious

relationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.

A.judgeB.differC.withdrawD.benefit

12.Currently,about35,000worksinover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwould

takealifetimetoseeeverything.

A.weredisplayingB.aredisplaying

C.werebeingdisplayedD.arebeingdisplayed

13.WhatpuzzlesLily'sfriendsisshealwayshassomanycrazyideas.

A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.when

14.Itusedtobethatyoudriveformilesherewithoutseeinganotherperson,but

nowtherearehousesandpeopleeverywhere.

A.needB.shouldC.couldD.must

15.AttheChineseartfestival,therearedifferentstandsartistsdemonstratetheir

skillsandteachthevisitors.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

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第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Formostpeople,havingthingsstolenfeelslikeanoffence.RobbiePruittadmittedthat

hegot16whenhediscoveredthetheftofhismountainbikelastSeptember.But

soonenough,his17tookaturn.Afterlettinggoofhisangerandfrustration,he

foundhimselfonaroadtosympathy18.

ForPruitt,akeenbicyclist,thefirstthingtodowas19hisstolenbike.But

whenhewentbikeshopping,hefoundfewavailable,whichgothimthinking:Whatifthe

20ofbikeswasCovid-19related,andwhatifthepersonwho'dtakenhisbikereally

needed21togettowork?

Withthatthoughtinmind,Pruitt22aplanandposteditonthecommunity

website.He23tofixbikesfreeofchargeforanyonewhoneededit.Healsoasked

forunwantedbikes,whichhewouldrepair-again24.Andthenhewoulddonate

themtofolkswhocouldtrulyusethembutdidn'thavethe25tobuyone.

Thedaythepostwentlive,Pruittreceivedthirty26bicycles.Thencamemore

than50027fordetailedinformation.Bytheendof2020,Pruitthadrepairedmore

than140fordonationortobe28totheirowners.

Pruitttriestogivehisdonationstofamiliesthatare29struggling.30simply

satisfyingamaterialneed,hehasprovidedanopportunityforkidsinhisneighborhoodto

learnhowtofixtheirownbikes.

Inadditionto31skills,Pruitt'slessonsteachteamwork,encourageself-worth,

andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.32,thekidshavegainedasenseof

accomplishment.

"It'sareallygreat33forkids/'saidaneighborinaninterviewwiththelocal

newspaper.41Pruittiscertainlyprovidinga34,butit'snotjustthebikes.Ifsthe

relationshipsinthecommunity.It'sthe35hecanmakeonpeople?,

9

16.A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened

17.A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.route

18.A.everB.togetherc.insteadD.yet

19.A.rideB.lockc.repairD.replace

20.A.lackB.varietyc.increaseD.quality

21.A.instructionB.qualificationc.transportationD.permission

22.A.cameupwithB.stucktoc.gaveupD.brokeawayfrom

23.A.rememberedB.refusedc.hesitatedD.offered

24.A.byaccidentB.inadvancec.forfreeD.oncredit

25.A.profitB.budgetc.courageD.excuse

26.A.sharedB.usedc.expensiveD.modem

27.A.enquiriesB.advertisementsc.noticesD.announcements

28.A.exportedB.soldc.lentD.returned

29.A.hardlyB.slightlyc.trulyD.instantly

30.A.WithoutB.Beyondc.UponD.Among

31.A.practicalB.commercialc.mathematicalD.social

32.A.OtherwiseB.Howeverc.SomehowD.Meanwhile

33.A.promiseB.celebrationc.comfortD.experience

34.A.competitionB.servicec.ceremonyD.suggestion

35.A.compromiseB.impressionc.impactD.progress

第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

10

JobforYou!

FamilyAllianceMealDeliveryLancasterDesign

FamilyAllianceislookingforpeoplewhoWeprovidefullfurnishings,likedonated

candeliverhotChinesemealsonetotwokitchenequipmentandfurnitureitems,for

timesaweekforpeoplewithdisabilitiesinthenewhomesofpeoplewhowereonce

northsuburbanFairfieldCounty.homeless.

Allapplicantsmusthaveadriver'slicenseWeneedpeoplewhocanworkatour

andaccesstoacar.Gaswillbecoveredforwarehouse（倉(cāng)庫(kù)）sortingandpackingitems

eachdelivery.tobedeliveredtofamilies,repairdonated

Workinghours:10a.m.to1p.m.Tuesdaysfurnitureandmore.Candidateswillbe

andFridaysmatchedwithataskbasedonskillset.

Formoreinformation,contactCharlesChenInterested?Submityourapplicationto

atcchen@

Orcall740-6668988Orcall740-6119735

LancasterWeeklyParkviewNursingHome

WouldyouliketheopportunitytoearnCaregiversarewanted.Weseekpeoplewho

extracashclosetohome?Ifsowehaveaarepatientandcaring,andwhohave

vacancyinourteamwhichwouldsuityou.experienceandinterestinworkingwith

Bothadultsandyoungstersaged13+areolderadults.

requiredtodeliverournewspaper.YoumayAspartofthepackage,initialandfollow-up

havetocoversomedistance.Bicyclesaretrainingsessionsareprovidedand

availableifneeded.accommodationisavailableifrequired.

Workinghours:8a.m.to10a.m.SaturdaysFormoredetails,visitusatUnit3Park

FormoreinformationViewLane

Call740-6538360OrcontactEllenWhiteat740-6968399

36.Whichjobrequiresadriver'slicense?

A.Deliveringmeals.

B.Deliveringnewspapers.

C.Workingatthewarehouse.

D.Workingatthenursinghome.

ii

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheLancasterDesignjob?

A.Applicantsareexpectedtodesignfurniture.

B.Workisarrangedaccordingtoone5sskillset.

C.Itinvolvescollectingfurniturefromhomes.

D.Itfavorsapplicantswhoarehomeless.

38.Amiddle-schoolstudentismostlikelytobehiredby.

A.FamilyAllianceMealDelivery

B.LancasterDesign

C.LancasterWeekly

D.ParkviewNursingHome

39.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoworkwiththeelderly?

A.740-6668988.

B.740-6119735.

C.740-6538360.

D.740-6968399.

B

Aboutfiveweeksago,Inoticedtheskinofourpetlizard（蜥蜴）wasgrowingdusty.It

worriedme.Ireportedthestrangesurfaceontheskinofthelizardtomyhusbandand

childrenthenextmorning.Secondslater,ourlizardemergedfromitstankwithitsoldskin

flowingbehindit.

Ididn'tthinkaboutitmuchuntilamorninglastweekwhenIknockedmyfavorite

teapotoffthetable.Itburstintohundredsofpieces.AsIsweptupthemess,Iwondered

whywehadbeenbreakingsomanythingsoverthemonths.

Thedestructionstartedthreemonthsago.Itwasmyhusband'sbirthday.Hehadjust

losthisjob.Theuncertaintywasstartingtowearonus,soIwantedtodosomething

special.

"Let'smakeacakeforDad!”Icried.

Mykidsscreamedwithjoy.Webaked,icedandsprinkledformostoftheday.

Candlesonthecake!Balloonsonthewalls!Flowersonthetable!

Twohoursbeforemyhusbandcamebackhomefromanotherjobinterview,my

daughterclimbeduptograbaglassvasefromahighshelfItfellandcrashedbesidethe

cake.Tinypiecesofglasswereeverywhere.ShesobbedloudlyasIthrewthecakeaway.

Myhusbandhadbananapuddingfbrhisbirthday.

12

Threedaysago,thelightinourlivingroomsuddenlywentout.Afterseveral

frustratinghoursofunsuccessfulattemptstofixit,myhusbandsuggestedwatchingthe

MichaelJordandocumentary（紀(jì)錄片）seriesTheLastDance,

Thepoignancy（酸楚）ofJordanretiringfromhisbelovedbasketballtoplaybaseball

andwhathadpushedhimtomakesuchatoughdecisiontookmebysurprise.AsIwatched

himtakeoffhisbasketballuniformandreplaceitwithabaseballuniform,Isawhim

leavingbehindthelayerthatnolongerservedhim,justasourlizardhad.Neitherofthem

chosethemomentthathadtransformedthem.Buttheyhadtolivewithwhotheywere

aftereverythingwasdifferent.Justlikeus.Irealizedthatwehavetolearntoleavethepast

behind.

Humansdonotshedskin（蛻皮）aseasilyasotheranimals.Thebeginningofchange

isupsetting.Theprocessistiring.Damagechangesusbeforeweareready.Iseeourlizard,

rawandnearlynew.

Jordansaidthatnomatterhowitends,itstartswithhope.Withourtender,hopeful

skin,thatiswherewebegin.

40.WhatcanwelearnaboutthepetlizardfromParagraph1?

A.Itstankgrewdirty.

B.Itsoldskincameoff

C.Itgotaskindisease.

D.Itwentmissing.

41.Whydidtheauthor'shusbandhavebananapuddingforhisbirthday?

A.Thebirthdaycakewasruined.

B.Theauthormadegoodpuddings.

C.Puddingwashisfavoritedessert.

D.Theycouldn'taffordabirthdaycake.

42.WhydoestheauthormentionTheLastDanceinthepassage?

A.Toproveatheory.

B.Todefineaconcept.

C.Todevelopthetheme.

D.Toprovidethebackground.

13

43.Theunderlinedpart"leavingbehindthelayer5'inParagraph8canbeunderstoodas

A.lettinggoofthepast

B.lookingforanewjob

C.gettingridofabadhabit

D.givingupanopportunity

44.Whatdoestheauthormostlikelywanttotellus?

A.Loveoffamilyhelpsussurvivegreathardships.

B.It'snottheendoftheworldifwebreakthings.

C.Weshouldmoveonnomatterwhathappens.

D.Pastexperiencesshouldbetreasured.

C

AtrialprojectbytheMontrealChildren'sHospitalsuggestedthattheuseofmedical

hypnosis（催眠）canreducepainandanxietyinpatients.Theprojectalsoresultedina

reductionintheamountofmedicinesusedtoperformmedical-imaging（醫(yī)學(xué)影像）

procedures.

“Duringtheexaminationchildrendon'tmove.Itworksperfectly.Ifsamazing,“said

JohanneUEcuyer,amedical-imagingtechnologistatthehospital.

TheprojectwasinspiredbyaFrenchteamfromRouenUniversityHospitalCentre

whereexaminationsaredoneunderhypnosisinsteadofgeneralanesthesia（麻醉）.

AFrenchmedical-imagingtechnologist~~alsoahypnotist_wasinvitedtotrainafew

membersinthemedical-imagingdepartmentofthechildren'shospital.Inall,80

examinationswereconductedfbrtheprojectbetweenJanuaryandSeptember,2019,

focusingontheimagingproceduresthatwouldcauseanxiety.

Hypnosisisnotastateofsleep:Itisratheramodified（改變的）stateofconsciousness.

Thetechnologistwillguidethepatienttothismodifiedstate-animaginaryworldthatwill

disassociateitselfmoreandmorefromtheprocedurethatfollows.

“Thetechnologistmustbuildupastorywiththepatient,"Ms.L'Ecuyersaid."The

patientisleftwiththepowertochoosewhathewantstotalkabout.Doyouplaysports?

Doyoulikegoingtothebeach?Weestablishasubjectthatwewilldiscussthroughoutthe

procedure.”

14

Everythingthathappensnextduringtheproceduremustberelatedtothisstory-an

injection（注射）becomesthebiteofaninsect;theheatontheskinbecomesthesensation

ofthesunandamachinethatringsbecomesapolicecarpassingnearby.

“Theimportantthingisthatthetechnologistassociateswhatishappeningoutsidethe

patienfsbodywithwhatthepatientseesinhishead,"Ms.fEcuyersaid."Itrequires

creativityonthepartofthetechnologist,imagination,alotofpatienceandkindness.”

TheprocedureappealedtothestaffalotwhenitwasintroducedinJanuary.uItspread

likewildfirethatsomeonefromFrancewasheretotrainthetechnologists,"Ms.L'Ecuyer

said.Sheaddedthatshehadalineofstaffatherdoorwantingtotakethetraining.

45.Oneoftheresultsproducedbythetrialprojectis.

A.abetterunderstandingofchildren

B.lessuseofcertainmedicines

C.newmedical-imagingtechnology

D.animprovedreputationofthehospital

46.TheFrenchtechnologistcametothechildren'shospitalto.

A.assistintreatingapatient

B.carryouthypnosistraining

C.startupanewdepartment

D.learnabouttheprocedure

47.AccordingtoParagraph5,hypnosisworksby.

A.creatingaperfectworldforpatients

B.forcingpatientsintoastateofdeepsleep

C.puttingpatientsintoanunconsciousstate

D.leadingpatients'consciousnessawayfromreality

48.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestoryusedintheprocedure?

A.Itshouldkeeppacewiththeprocedure.

B.Itreflectsthepatienfscreativity.

C.Itisselectedbythetechnologist.

D.Ittellswhatdoctorsaredoingtothepatient.

49.Theprocedurewasreceivedamongthestaffwith.

A.uncertainty

B.enthusiasm

C.worry

D.criticism

15

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Aneasywaytocommunicatewithpatients.

B.Thestandardmethodofconductinghypnosis.

C.Anintroductionofmedical-imagingtechnology.

D.Theuseofhypnosisinmedical-imagingprocedures.

D

Thereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenifyouareaspecialist.

Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,

well-livedlife.

Societypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexperts.Thisrequirescommitmenttoa

particularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsiswe

oftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatdealofpressureto

masterone'sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,degrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsibility

atwork.Thenyoudiscoverthepressureofhavingtokeepup.

Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.But

suchcommitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.Thesespecialistscouldworkatthe

officeuntilteneachnight,thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegone

homeandenjoyedthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,

meetinginterestingpeople.Masteringonethingtotheexclusion（排除）ofotherscanhold

backyourtruespirit.

Generalists,ontheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderangeofsubjectsandviewthe

wholewithallitsconnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocan

bringtheirbroadperspective（視角）intospecificfieldsofexpertise（專長(zhǎng)）.Thedoctorwho

isalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohis

patientsthanjustgoodmedicalskills.

Thingsareconnected.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelated

areas.Someofyourinterestsmaynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyouexploretheir

depths,youdiscoverthattheyare.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveral

historybooks.ShehasdecidedtostudyChinesehistory.Fascinatedbythestructural

beautyoftheForbiddenCityasapainter,sheisequallyinterestedtolearnmoreabout

Chinesephilosophy.UIdon'tknowwhereitwilllead,butTmexcitedI'monthispursuit”

16

Theseexpansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewperspectives.Webeginto

seetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselves

andtheuniverse.Developbroad,generalknowledgeandexperience.Theuniverseisall

yourstoexploreandenjoy.

51.Tobecomeaspecialist,onemayhaveto.

A.narrowhisrangeofknowledge

B.avoidresponsibilitiesatwork

C.knowmoreaboutthesociety

D.broadenhisperspectiveonlife

52.ThespecialistsmentionedinParagraph3tendto.

A.treasuretheirfreedom

B.travelaroundtheworld

C.spendmosttimeworking

D.enjoymeetingfunnypeople

53.Accordingtotheauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho.

A.isfullyawareofhistalentandability

B.isapurespecialistinmedicine

C.shouldlovepoetryandphilosophy

D.bringsknowledgeofotherfieldstowork

54.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?

A.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson'ssuccess.

B.In-depthexplorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.

C.Everyonehasachancetosucceedintheirpursuit.

D.Seeminglyunrelatedinterestsareinawayconnected.

55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BeMoreaGeneralistThanaSpecialist

B.SpecialistorGeneralist:HardtoDecide

C.TurnaGeneralistintoaSpecialist

D.WaystoBecomeaGeneralist

17

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷）

英語(yǔ)筆試（第一次）

第n卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

i.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。

2.本卷共6小題，共35分。

第三部分：寫作

第一節(jié)：閱