廣東省汕頭市棉城中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市棉城中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.A.from;in

B.with;in

C.from;with

D.with;on參考答案：A2.____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are參考答案：C【詳解】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法。句意：那個(gè)國(guó)家五分之二的土地被樹(shù)和草覆蓋。分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，分子超過(guò)一，分母加s。分?jǐn)?shù)做主語(yǔ)，此處代表不可數(shù)名詞land，所以用單數(shù)，故選C。3.Mr.Brownis_______ateachertous;welookonhimasourclosefriend.A.lessthan

B.moreorless

C.morethan

D.moreandmore參考答案：C31.Thelazywaiter_________tohisbossthathehad_______thetable.A.lay;laid

B.lied;lay

C.lied;laid

D.laid;lain參考答案：C略5.While

thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto

.otherwise,itmayputstrangersindanger.A.walking;letitloose

B.walk;beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun參考答案：A略6.Hehasmanyhobbies,______swimming,hikingandouting.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto參考答案：C略7.It’shightimethatourgovernment__________thefactthateducationalequalityhasbeenagreatconcernofthepublic.A.wakesupto B.wokeupto C.addsupto D.addedupto參考答案：B8.I’mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme________fortwohoursintherain.A.with;wait

B.of;waiting

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：B9.—Listen!There________thebell.—Hurryup,andwewe’llbeontime.A.willgo

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.went參考答案：B10.Water，whichseemssosimpleandcommon，is________makeslifepossible.A．what

B．thatC．which

D．how參考答案：A11.The____hethoughtoftosolvingtheproblemprovedtobepractical.A.way B.approach C.method D.means參考答案：B12.Heis__

thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy參考答案：B13.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D略14.ProfessorLeeisconsideringgoingtoteachinourschool,wherehecangetpaid________.A．a(chǎn)sfivetimesmuch

B．a(chǎn)smuchfivetimesC．muchasfivetimes

D．fivetimesasmuch參考答案：D15.Onewillnotcontributemuchtooursocietyifhiswisdomisnotcombined________moral.A.to

B.withC.by

D.for參考答案：B句意：如果一個(gè)人的智慧學(xué)識(shí)沒(méi)有與道德結(jié)合的話(huà)，他不會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)有多大貢獻(xiàn)。wisdom充當(dāng)combine的賓語(yǔ)，“結(jié)合A與B”為combineAwithB。16.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswill_______.A.turnout B.putout C.breakout D.setout參考答案：A17.Intheconstructionsite,theengineer______mustbeabletocommunicatehisideastoothersrapidlyandcorrectly.A.inparticular

B.inspecial

C.indetail

D.ingenerally參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It'snoteasy!36

Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife．

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Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter-yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou．Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse．Don'tfearpeople

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Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem．Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody．ValueyourselfandyourchoicesWhenyoudo,otherswilltoo．Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife．

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Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo．Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot．FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor．Allsuccessfulpeopleask,WhatamIgratefulfor/HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers.

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Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity．A．FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB．Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoicesC．Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant．D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou．E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo．F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’Ileadasuccessfullife． GHowever,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant．參考答案：36-40GBEDF三、閱讀理解19.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocesses（處理）information.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles(肌肉).Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingshadthesameresultinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.32.Themainideaofthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguage

B.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower

D.languagelearningandmathsstudy33.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.aresearcheronlanguagelearning

B.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages

D.anactivelanguagelearner34.Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityis

B.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tk