課時(shí)1八年級(jí)(下)Unit-7～Unit-8

課時(shí)1八年級(jí)(下)Unit7～Unit8重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1.deep(adj.)→________

(比較級(jí))較深的；更深的→________

(最高級(jí))最深的→________

(adv.)深深地；深刻地2.Asia(n.)→________

(adj.&n．)亞洲(人)的；亞洲人3.tour(n.)→________

(n.)旅行者；觀光者4.protect(v.)→________

(n.)保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)5.wide(adj.)→________

(adv.)廣泛地；普遍地6.achieve(v.)→______________

(n.)成就；成績(jī)deeperdeepestdeeplyAsiantouristprotectionwidelyachievement7.include(v.)→________

(prep.)包括；包含8.succeed(v.)→________

(adj.)成功的→_______________

(adv.)成功地→________

(n.)成功9.nature(n.)→________

(adj.)自然的10.weigh(v.)→________

(n.)重量；分量11.keep(v.)→________

(n.)飼養(yǎng)員；保管人12.wake(v.)→________

(adj.)醒著的includingsuccessfulsuccessfullysuccessnaturalweightkeeperawake13.excite(v.)→___________

(n.)激動(dòng)；興奮→_________(adj.)激動(dòng)的；興奮的→________

(adj.)令人激動(dòng)的；令人興奮的14.France(n.)→________

(n.)法語15.south(n.)→________

(adj.)南方的16.laugh(v.)→________

(n.)笑；笑聲17.beauty(n.)→________

(adj.)漂亮的→___________

(adv.)漂亮地18.introduce(v.)→___________

(n.)介紹excitementexcitedexcitingFrenchsouthernlaughterbeautifulbeautifullyintroduction重點(diǎn)短語1.________

________

吸入；吞入(體內(nèi))2.________________

面對(duì)(問題、困難等)3.________

________/________

________

即使；雖然4.________

________

處于危險(xiǎn)之中5.________...________...為……準(zhǔn)備……6.________

________

出生時(shí)7.________

________

到達(dá)(某數(shù)量、程度等)；不多于；至多有8.________

________

走路時(shí)撞著9.________

________

絆倒takeininthefaceofeventhough/evenifindangerprepareforatbirthuptowalkintofallover10.________

________

科幻小說(或影片等)11.________

________

長(zhǎng)大；成長(zhǎng)12.________

________

大約13.________

________

滿是……的；(有)大量的；(有)豐富的14.________

___

______

________...在……中間15.________

________

留下；遺留16.________

________

趕快；急忙(做某事)17.________

________

自從18.___________/___________

互相sciencefictiongrowuporsofullofinthemiddleofleavebehindhurryupeversinceeachother/oneanother19.________

________

屬于20.________

________

上百萬的21.________

________

________

逐漸意識(shí)到22.________

________

________

做研究23.________...________...把……介紹給……24.________

________

(可以)隨便(做某事)25.________

________

鄉(xiāng)村音樂26.________

___

________Iknow就我所知belongtomillionsofcometorealizedosomeresearchintroducetofeelfreecountrymusicasfaras大家學(xué)習(xí)辛苦了，還是要堅(jiān)持繼續(xù)保持安靜重點(diǎn)句型1.________

________toaskmeanythingontoday'sGreatWalltour.在今天的長(zhǎng)城游中，大家盡管問我任何問題，不要拘束。2.________

__

________

________

________，

therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.據(jù)我所知，

再也沒有其他像他這樣大的人造物體了。3.Even________

______

__________includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.更加嚴(yán)峻的困難包括極冷的天氣狀況和巨大的風(fēng)暴。FeelfreeAsfarasIknowmoreseriousdifficulties4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnever____

_____

________

_________

_________ourdreams.這些登山者的精神向我們表明：我們決不應(yīng)該放棄去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。5.They________

____

________themwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandaseven________

____theirfriendsand________

________.

它們興奮地跑向飼養(yǎng)員，其中一些年幼的熊貓甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒。giveuptryingtoachieverunovertowalkintofallover6.Scientistssaytherearenow________________2，000pandas________intheforests.科學(xué)家說如今生活在森林里的熊貓不足2000只。7.Haveyou________________read____________________thebooktoseewhatit'sabout?至少你已經(jīng)讀過書的背面，了解它的大致內(nèi)容了吧？8.Thebookreport________________intwoweeks.讀書報(bào)告兩周后必須交。fewerthanlivingatleastthebackofisdue9.Ihopeto______________________oneday!我希望有一天看到他現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演唱！10.TheToms________________popular.湯姆樂隊(duì)一定很受歡迎。seehimsinglivemustbe◆談?wù)撟匀缓偷乩?.—____________________________________(世界上最高的山脈是什么？)—Qomolangma.2.—________________________(長(zhǎng)城有多長(zhǎng)？)—It'sabout8，850kilometerslong.3.—_____________________________________________(珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？)—It's8，844.43metershigh.It'shigherthananyothermountain.情景交際What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?HowlongistheGreatWall?HowhighisMountQomolangma?◆談?wù)摻诘氖虑楹徒?jīng)歷4.—_____________________________________(你已經(jīng)讀過《小婦人》這本書了嗎？)—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.HaveyoureadLittle

Womanyet?語法1.數(shù)詞(數(shù)詞的讀法和數(shù)量的表達(dá)方法)2.形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Ⅰ(含already和yet)話題Unit7

Factsabouttheworld(關(guān)于世界的事實(shí))Unit8

Literatureandmusic(文學(xué)和音樂)

動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)1．(2015，河南)Iheardanewsongontheradio.I________highandlowinthemusicstore,butIcan'tfindthesong.A.search

B.havesearchedC.amsearchingD.willsearch2.(2015，河南)—I'dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe________already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemetBD常考詞匯★

population【精講精析】population意為“人口”，是集合名詞，常被看作一個(gè)整體，無復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。①population之前有分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾或用于指具體的人數(shù)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg.AboutseventypercentofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.中國(guó)大約有百分之七十的人口是農(nóng)民。②表示人口的“多”或者“少”，要用large或small，而不用much或little。eg.Indiahasalargepopulation.印度人口眾多。③詢問某地人口數(shù)量有多少的常用句型：Whatisthepopulationof...？或Howlargeisthepopulationof...?eg.Howlargeisthepopulationofyourhometown?你的家鄉(xiāng)有多少人？④某地＋hasapopulationof＋數(shù)詞(＋people)(該句型中population前用不定冠詞)eg.Chinahasapopulationofmorethan1.3billion.中國(guó)的人口超過13億。⑤表示“某地有多少人口”的表達(dá)：Thepopulationof＋某地＋be＋數(shù)詞(該句型中population前用定冠詞)eg.Thepopulationofthislittletownisonlythreethousand.這個(gè)小城鎮(zhèn)僅有3000人。people也可以表示“人，人口”，可用many/few修飾。Howmanypeople意為“多少人”。eg.WhatisthepopulationofHangzhou?＝HowmanypeoplearethereinHangzhou?杭州有多少人？【即時(shí)自測(cè)】

1)It'sknownthatthepopulationofHenanprovinceismuch________thanthatofotherprovincesinChina.A.largerB.largestC.moreD.large2)________populationofLuoyangishardtoestimate,butHenanhas________largepopulationinChina.A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;theAC★weigh【精講精析】weigh是動(dòng)詞，主要用法注意兩點(diǎn)：①作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“稱……的重量”。eg.Willyouweighit,please?請(qǐng)你稱一下它，好嗎？②作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“重(多少)”。eg.Howmuchdoyouweigh?你體重多少？【即時(shí)自測(cè)】3)He________(weight)only70kilosnowaftertakingabalanceddiet.weighs★belongto【精講精析】belongtosb.＝beone's意為“屬于某人的”；belongto中的to為介詞，后接名詞或代詞的賓格形式；而beone's中的one's是名詞所有格或名詞性物主代詞。eg.ThebicyclebelongstoAmy.＝ThebicycleisAmy's.這輛自行車是埃米的?！炯磿r(shí)自測(cè)】4)It'snodoubtthatChina________acountryruledbydemocracy(民主)andlaw.A.standsforB.belongstoC.showsupD.takeson5)—Arethesebooks________？—No，theyarenotmine.Theybelongto________．A.your；herB.yours；herC.you；hersD.yours；sheBB★introduce【精講精析】【即時(shí)自測(cè)】6)

你介意把你的學(xué)習(xí)技巧介紹給大家嗎？

Wouldyoumind_____________yourstudyskills________thestudents?7)

這套最新的醫(yī)療設(shè)備是從德國(guó)引入上海的。

Thisnewestmedicalequipmentis__________

________ShanghaifromGermany.introducing

to

introducedinto★famous【精講精析】famous作形容詞，意為“出名的；有名的”，常見搭配如下：【即時(shí)自測(cè)】8)Lisawasfamous________agooddancerandsingerwhenshewasinschool.A.for

B.with

C.as

D.in9)Yunnanisfamous________itsbeautifulsceneryandcomfortablelife.A.as

B.for

C.in

D.to10)PresidentXiJinping________peopleallaroundtheworld.A.isfamousasB.isfamousforC.isfamoustoD.isfamouswithCBC?？季湫?/p>

★

Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.

這頭大象比這只熊貓重許多倍?！揪v精析】倍數(shù)的表達(dá)：(1)用形容詞表示甲是乙的幾倍時(shí)，有以下三個(gè)句型：①倍數(shù)＋形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)＋thaneg.Thishallisfourtimesbiggerthanmyclassroom.這個(gè)大廳比我們的教室大四倍。②倍數(shù)＋as＋形容詞/副詞＋aseg.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。③倍數(shù)＋thesize/height/weight/lengthofeg.Thehillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。(2)用名詞表示“量”的倍數(shù)時(shí)，有以下兩個(gè)句型：①倍數(shù)＋more＋名詞＋thaneg.Therearefourtimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours.我們圖書館的藏書數(shù)量比你們圖書館的多四倍。②倍數(shù)＋asmany/much＋名詞＋其他＋aseg.Thereisthreetimesasmuchwaterinthiscupasinthatone.這個(gè)杯子里的水是那個(gè)杯子里的三倍?！炯磿r(shí)自測(cè)】1)Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten________wespeak.A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchasC.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceasB三易警示

★

include與including【精講精析】【即時(shí)自測(cè)】1)跟團(tuán)旅行的價(jià)格包含了往返機(jī)票。Thepriceforthisgrouptour________round-triptickets.2)

房間里有六個(gè)人，包括兩個(gè)小孩。Therearesixpeopleintheroom，________twokids.

includesincluding★

diefrom與dieof【精講精析】【即時(shí)自測(cè)】3)—DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassed________lastweek?—Yes.Hedied________illness.A.away；ofB.on；fromC.by；withD.off；as4)Abouthundredsofpeopledie________theearthquake.A.of

B.for

C.from

D.inAC★achieve,realize與cometrue【精講精析】5)Ididn't________thatIleftmyEnglishbookathomeuntilIwalkintotheclassroom.6)Wearesurethatourdreamsofbeingdoctorswill________inthefuture.7)Doyou________yourgoaloflosingweight?realizecometrueachieve★

giveup與givein【精講精析】【即時(shí)自測(cè)】8)Heisverykindandhelpful.Lastyear,he________fivehundreddictionariestotheschool.A.gaveoutB.gaveoffC.gaveinD.gaveaway9)Althoughhefailedtoskatemanytimes,hedidn't________tryingagainandagain.A.giveinB.giveoffC.giveupD.giveoutDC10)—Isitconvenientforyoutogivemea________totheairport?

—Yes,I'mgoingtotheairporttopickupmyunclefromBeijing.A.handB.liftC.helpD.needB考點(diǎn)檢測(cè)

1.—Couldyoutellme________thepopulationofyourcityis?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.howmanyB.howbigC.whatD.howmuch2.Youarethefirstonesucceedin________theexperimentinthelab.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishedCC3.Jiangxiprovinceisfamous________itschinathathasalonghistory.A.forB.withC.asD.to4.Bytheendofthisyear,Imust________mygoalofpassingIELTS.(雅思考試)A.realizeB.cometrueC.achieveD.finishAC5.Thiskindofumbrellawill________yourskin________theburningsun.A.protect;forB.stop;againstC.protect;againstD.stop;without6.Mr.Zhang________anewstudentfromhistowntousinthefirstclass.A.explainedB.showedC.toldD.introducedCD7.Lisaenjoystakingallkindsofactivities，________dancing,swimming,drawingandsoon.A.containB.includeC.containingD.including8.Thekingasked:“________doestheelephantweigh？”

A.HowmuchB.HowheavyD.WhatD.WhatisDA文學(xué)與音樂

【話題分析】分析全國(guó)與“文學(xué)和音樂”相關(guān)話題的真題可知，此話題主要是從分享自己讀過的好書這一角度進(jìn)行考查。針對(duì)這類話題，考生可結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行介紹，從書名、作者、內(nèi)容、喜歡原因這幾個(gè)方面來完成作文?！境Ｓ镁涫健俊锥瘟辆?．Ioftenspendtimereadingduringmysparetimeinthelibrary.2．Weshouldreadasmanybooksaswecan,becausebookscanhelpusenrichourknowledgeandenlargeourviews.3．Thereisnodoubtthatbooksareourbestfriendsinmodernsociety.4．Readingbookshelpsmealot，andIhaveimprovedmywritingskills.▲中間好句1．Thisbookremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.2．Booksincreaseourknowledge,enlargeourexperience,strengthenourcharacteranddomanyotherthingswhichwecannotdowit