山東省日照市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山東省日照市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theterriblewarlastedeightyears.________,wiveslosttheirhusbands,parentslosttheirsons,andchildrenlosttheirfathers.A.Asaresultof

B.Asaresult

C.Instead

D.However參考答案：B2.Allthings_______sinceIcamehere.

A.changed

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.havechanged參考答案：D3.Indiaisa

country.A.developing

B.developed

C.develop

D.develops

參考答案：A略4.

LittleTomadmitted______intheexamination,______thathewouldn’tdothatinthefuture.A.tocheat;topromise

B.cheating;promised

C.havingcheated;promising

D.tohavecheated;promised參考答案：C5.Astheonlybread-winnerofthefamily,thefatheris__________togetajob.A.unaware

B.unintentionalC.desperate

D.upset參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：作為家里唯一的養(yǎng)家糊口的人，父親迫切地想要得到一份工作。A.unaware無(wú)意的；B.unintentional無(wú)意識(shí)的；C.desperate令人絕望的；D.upset心煩的。故選C。6.______aboutthemissingBeijing-boundMalaysianflightthathedecidedtolookformore informationaboutit.A．Socurioushewas

B．SocuriouswasheC．Suchcurioushewas

D．Suchcuriouswashe參考答案：B7.Thenewstadium（體育場(chǎng)）beingbuiltforthenextAsianGames（亞運(yùn)會(huì)）willbe________thepresent（現(xiàn)在的）one.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigas C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B8.Atfirst,I’mnotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.However,___,Iworkitoutatlast.A.tomyjoy

B.tomydisappointment

C.inaword

D.inotherwords參考答案：A9.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.參考答案：C10.Wecametoaplace_________theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.A.inwhich.

B.towhich.

C.what.

D.which.參考答案：B11.Onewinterday____,hesawthetracksofanimalsinthesnowandobservedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.

A.whilehehunting

B.whilehuntingC.whilehehunt

D.whilehunted參考答案：B12.In2016,rugbyandgolfwillbeincludedagain,__________wereearlierplayedattheOlympicsandthendropped,astheyarenowverypopularandareplayedallaroundtheworld. A.what B.as C.that D.which參考答案：D13.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_______.A.others

B.theother

C.either D.another參考答案：B14.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A15.11.Therestaurantis______myuncle.A.incharge

of

B.inthechargeof

C.onchargeof

D.onthechargeof

參考答案：B略16.---Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?

---_____hedroppedfromschoolin2010.

A.When

B.Until

C.Since

D.Before參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞。A當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B直到；C自從；D在……之前。句意：——你哥哥在這家工廠工作了多久？——自從2010年他從學(xué)校輟學(xué)。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞【解析】17.ABiteofChina2,______firstairedonApril18,digsdeeperintotherelationshipbetweenfoodandpeoplecomparedtothefirstseason. A.what B.which C.that D.as參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travelingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.___18___.Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___.TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodo,anymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___.A.Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.B.Tobecomeastoryteller.C.Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney.D.Youcanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothers.E.Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure.F.So,gotravelingtocelebratelifeitself.G.Travelingletsyoudiscoveryourself.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.C

19.E

20.F本文主要介紹了有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒(méi)有存在感，而旅行會(huì)讓你找回自己．文章問(wèn)道：人們?yōu)槭裁绰眯?？有以下幾點(diǎn)理由：1、一直旅行到能夠找回真正的自己；2、突破你的舒適區(qū)；3、放慢生活的速度和放松心情；4、慶祝生命．16.文章銜接題．根據(jù)上文Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere．可知有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒(méi)有存在感．G項(xiàng)：Travellingletsyoudiscoveryourself旅行會(huì)讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己．符合文意，故選G．17.歸納總結(jié)題．根據(jù)后文Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife，youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone．可知如果你回顧你生命中所有令人驚異的記憶，你會(huì)意識(shí)到它們中的大多數(shù)都不在你的舒適區(qū)．A項(xiàng)：Tobreakthroughyourcomfortzone．突破你的舒適區(qū)．符合文意，故選A．18.語(yǔ)境辨析題．根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Toslowdownandrelax放慢速度和放松．C項(xiàng)：Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney．逃避生活一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)榻?jīng)歷遠(yuǎn)比金錢更有價(jià)值．符合文意，故選C．19.聯(lián)系上文題．根據(jù)上文Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness．可知離開(kāi)工作場(chǎng)所的感覺(jué)是純粹的幸福．E項(xiàng)：Andthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasure．離開(kāi)老板幾天的感覺(jué)純粹就是一種享受．符合文意，故選E．20.中心思想題．根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題Tocelebratelife慶祝生命．F項(xiàng)：So，gotravellingtocelebratelifeitself．所以，外出旅游來(lái)慶祝生命本身．符合文意，故選F．三、閱讀理解19.Guamisabeautiful,smallislandinthePacificOcean.You’llfindhappysongbirds,clearbluewater,andleafyforestthere.Butthesmallislandhasabigproblem:snakes.Thereareabout2millionbrowntreesnakeslivinginGuam.Thesnakeslikelyarrivedinthe1940s.Theyprobablyslipped(滑行)unseenontoshipsandplanesheadingtoGuam.Oncethere,thesnakeslaideggs.Snakefamiliesgrew.ThesnakeshavenonaturalenemiestoeatthemonGuam.Soon,theislandwascoveredwiththesesnakes.Thebrowntreesnakehashadadevastatingeffect.Thesnakeseatbirds.Thereusedtobe12kindsofbirdsontheisland.Butthesesnakeshavekilledoffninekindsofthebirds.Thesnakescangrowtobe10feetlong.Theyoftenbitehumans.Theyclimbontopowerlinesandmaketheelectricitygoout.Thiscausesmillionsofdollarsindamage.Scientistshavetriedmanydifferentwaystocontrolthenumberofsnakes.Theyhaveusedsnaketrapsandsnake-sniffingdogs.Nothingseemedtowork.Nothing,thatis,untiltheyfoundasurprisingsecretweapon:killermice.Scientistsfoundoutthatthereisoneeasywaytokillbrowntreesnakes.TheycouldgivethemamedicinecalledTylenol.PeopletakeTylenolforheadachesandotherpains.EvenalittlebitofTylenolcankillabrowntreesnake.ButhowwouldscientistsgetthetreesnakestoeatTylenol?Theycameupwithaplan.First,theexpertsputthemedicineintodeadmice.Thentheyattachedeachmousetoaminipaperparachute(降落傘).PlanesdroppedthemiceoverGuam.Theparachutesgotcaughtinthetrees.Themicebecamedinnerforthesnakesthatlivethere.Hasitworked?Sofar,researchshowsthattherearefewersnakesbecauseofthemice.Theworryisthatitmaybetoolatetoclearthesnakes,butMr.VicefromGuam’sDepartmentofAgriculturesaysthisshouldnotstoptheislandersfromtrying.“Ourlong-termgoalistokillthesnakeoffcompletely,”hesays.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebrowntreesnakes?A.TheywereshippedtoGuamonpurpose.B.TheywerenotnativetoGuam.C.Theywereatriskinthe1940s.D.Theygrewveryslowly.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastating”inParagraph3mean?A.Magical.B.Interesting.C.Short-term.D.Damaging.34.Whatwasamoreworkablewaytokillthebrowntreesnakes?A.Usingsnaketraps.B.PuttingTylenolinthetrees.C.Bringingintheirenemies.D.LettingthemeatTylenolcarriedbymice.35.WhatdoesMr.Vicethinkofsolvingthissnakeproblem?A.Heisproudofit.B.Heishopefulofit.C.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.D.Heisunconcernedaboutit.參考答案：32.B

33.D

34.D

35.B【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了關(guān)島是一個(gè)美麗的地方，但是有一個(gè)很大的問(wèn)題——到處是棕樹(shù)蛇。殺死棕樹(shù)蛇一個(gè)有效的方法是讓它們吃老鼠攜帶的泰諾，關(guān)島農(nóng)業(yè)部的Vice先生鼓勵(lì)島民們嘗試，希望未來(lái)可以徹底消滅蛇?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段Thesnakeslikelyarrivedinthe1940s.Theyprobablyslipped(滑行)unseenontoshipsandplanesheadingtoGuam.（蛇可能是在20世紀(jì)40年代出現(xiàn)的。它們可能趁人不注意溜上了前往關(guān)島的船只和飛機(jī)。）由此推斷出棕樹(shù)蛇不是關(guān)島的本地物種，故選B?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。下文Thesnakeseatbirds.Thereusedtobe12kindsofbirdsontheisland.Butthesesnakeshavekilledoffninekindsofthebirds.Thesnakescangrowtobe10feetlong.Theyoftenbitehumans.Theyclimbontopowerlinesandmaketheelectricitygoout.Thiscausesmillionsofdollarsindamage.說(shuō)蛇吃鳥。島上曾經(jīng)有12種鳥類。但是這些蛇已經(jīng)殺死了九種鳥類。蛇可以長(zhǎng)到10英尺長(zhǎng)。它們經(jīng)常咬人。他們爬上電線，讓電力供應(yīng)中斷。這造成了數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元的損失。說(shuō)明了這種蛇的危害性很大，由此推斷出“deva