英語(yǔ)01（新高考II卷）- 學(xué)易金卷：2024年高考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷含解析

英語(yǔ)01（新高考II卷）-學(xué)易金卷：2024年高考英語(yǔ)考前押題密卷2024年高考考前押題密卷（新高考II卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）目錄內(nèi)容提要閱讀A篇（原創(chuàng)）大學(xué)校園俱樂(lè)部招新廣告閱讀B篇設(shè)計(jì)師兼雕塑家林瓔（MayaLin）的生平事跡和作品閱讀C篇大象擁有大量多樣的抗癌基因閱讀D篇縮水式通貨膨脹的原因和影響閱讀七選五漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)完形填空作者經(jīng)歷洪水的過(guò)程和感悟語(yǔ)法填空曹縣的漢服產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（原創(chuàng)）給巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)觀眾的倡議讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)小小善舉影響他人注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whywouldthewomanratherstayatthehotel?A．Itsavesmuchlabor. B．Itcostslessmoney. C．Itfeelsmorecomfortable.2．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A．Orangejuice. B．Coffee. C．Hotchocolate.3．Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A．Onabus. B．Inacompany. C．Onatrain.4．Whatwillthemandofirst?A．Finishthepaper. B．Seehisparents. C．Seetheprofessor.5．WhatdoesKatepromisetodo?A．AnswerphonecallsforJim.B．GotoameetingwithJim.C．SendamessagetoJim.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutautumn?A．Weekdaysarefilledwithpromises.B．Theweatherisveryhot.C．Timegoesbyquickly7．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Sharingchildhoodmemories.B．Talkingabouttheirfeelingsabouttime.C．Makingplansforcarjourneysatweekends.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．InJanice’sapartment. B．Inamovietheater. C．Inabookstore.9．WhatdoweknowaboutJanice?A．Sheishopefulaboutherfuture.B．Shehasn’tfinishedhernovel.C．Shehasbeenrejectedbytenpublishers.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至13題。10．Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?A．Volleyball. B．Softball. C．Basketball.11．Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A．Classicalmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Jazz.12．Whatdoesthemandowithfriendstokeepfriendship?A．Hehangsoutwiththem.B．Heplayssportswiththem.C．Hesharesmusicwiththem.13．Whenwillthewoman’smoviebegin?A．At2:30p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At3:00p.m.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第14至17題。14．Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A．Totakeashower. B．Tohavetheroomchecked. C．Tousethetoilet.15．What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheexplanation?A．Dissatisfied. B．Supportive. C．Uncaring.16．Whyisitsohotintheroom?A．Theroomistoosmall.B．Powerhasbeenshutoff.C．Airconditioningfailstoworkwell.17．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop. B．Inahotel. C．Inarestaurant.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Howtokeepyoung. B．Howtoimprovememory. C．Howtoopenourmind.19．Whatisthekeytoachievingthisgoal?A．Goingbacktoschool.B．Payingmuchattentiontoage.C．Usingthemindasmuchaspossible.20．Whatdidthemanwhoenteredschoolat70becomelater?A．Anactivelawyer. B．Atopdoctor. C．Ahighlypaidartist.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWeAreHiringSinceitsfoundingin1994,theNTUEco-ExplorersClubhasbeenavibrantpartofourcampuslife.Ourclubisdedicatedtoexploringandpromotingsustainablepracticeswithinourcommunity.Wehavearichhistoryoforganizingeducationalevents,communityoutreachprograms,andhands-onprojectsthatmakeapositiveimpactontheenvironment.ClubHighlights-GreenInitiatives:Weareknownforourgreenprojects,fromcampusrecyclingdrivestourbangardeningworkshops.-CommunityEngagement:Ourmembersactivelyparticipateinlocalenvironmentalinitiatives,fosteringastrongbondbetweenNTUandthewidercommunity.-NetworkingOpportunities:Connectwithlike-mindedindividualsandprofessionalsinthefieldofsustainability.PositionsAvailable:1.EventCoordinator-Responsibilities:Planandmanageclubeventsandensuresmoothoperations.-Requirements:Goodorganizationalskills,abilitytoworkwellunderpressure,andapassionforsustainability.2.PublicRelationsOfficer-Responsibilities:Manageourclub'simage,engagewiththemedia,andstrengthenourpartnerships.-Requirements:Excellentcommunicationskills,creativity,andakeeninterestinpromotingenvironmentalawareness.BenefitsofJoining:-SkillDevelopment:Gainvaluableexperienceineventmanagement,publicspeaking,andleadership.-CommunityImpact:Contributetomeaningfulprojectsthatimprovetheenvironmentandsociety.-CareerOpportunities:Networkwithindustryprofessionalsandenhanceyourresumewithpracticalexperience.HowtoApply:Interestedcandidatesshouldsendabriefintroductionaboutthemselvesandwhytheywanttojoinourclubtonashvillebluesky@withthesubject"Applicationfor[PositionName]".Don'tmissthischancetobepartofadynamicandimpactfulclubatNTU.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutotheEco-Explorersfamily!21.WhichofthefollowingactivityistheNTUEco-ExplorersClubmostfamousfor?Greenuniforms.Theconceptofwaste-reuse.Gardeningcourses.Communitymaintaining.22.WhatissomethingjoiningtheNTUEco-ExplorersClubbringsyou?A.Aprofitablesocialmediaaccount.B.Ahighersocialstatus.C.Excellentacademicachievements.D.Valuableexperienceincareerplanning.23.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Anadvertisementforasustainabilityconference.B.AnoticelookingforpersonstojoinNTU.C.AreportontheachievementsofNTU.D.AguidetoenvironmentalpracticesatNTU.BMayaLin,designerandsculptor,hascreatedsomeofthemosticonicworksandspaceswiththebeliefthatartcanaddressimportantissues.Herlatestprojectsarenodifferent,frommuseumstosculpturesforPresidentialcenters.Lin,62,grewupinOhio,thedaughterofcollegeprofessorswhowereChineseimmigrants.Asa21-year-oldstudentatYaleUniversity,shegainednationalprominencewhenherentrywonadesigncompetitionforthenewVietnamVeteransMemorialinWashington,D．C．Herwinningdesign—twoblackgranite(花崗巖)wallsengravedwiththenamesofUSservicememberswhodiedintheVietnamWar(1954-1975)orremainmissing—isconsideredoneofthemostinfluentialinmodernarchitecture.Linwentontodesignthe1989CivilRightsMemorialinMontgomery,Alabama,anddozensofotherprojectsglobally,allwithsocialandenvironmentaljusticeinmind.ShetoldTheWallStreetJournalsheusesfactsinherart.Shesaid,“Iamgoingtopresentyouwithwhatthestoryis,butIamnotgoingtodrawtheconclusionforyou.”CurrentlyunderwayisLin’splanforthenewMuseumofChineseinAmericainNewYorkCity.LinsaidshewantsittobeacelebrationofChineseAmericanstoriesandcontributionstothecountry.LinisalsodesigningasculpturetohonorformerPresidentBarackObama’smother,whodiedin1995,attheObamaPresidentialCenterinIllinois.WhenObamaawardedLinthePresidentialMedalofFreedomin2016,hecalledherwork“physicalactsofpoetry,eachremindingusthatthemostimportantelementinartorarchitectureishumanemotion.”24．WhatisMayaLin’sprincipletomakehercreation?A．Artistoleadtoreputation B．Artisaphysicalactofpoetry.C．Artistocreatesomethingdistinguished. D．Artcanbeamediumtoapproachaffairs.25．WhatisconveyedinherworkfortheVietnamVeteransMemorial?A．USsoldiers’sacrificeintheVietnamWar.B．TheinfluenceoftheVietnamWaronAmerica.C．ThebloodyandcruelscenesoftheVietnamWar.D．Vietnamesesoldiers’fearlessfightintheVietnamWar.26．WherewillthesculptureofBarackObama’smotherbehoused?A．VietnamVeteransMemorialinWashington,D．C．B．CivilRightsMemorialinMontgomery,Alabama.C．MuseumofChineseinAmericainNewYorkCity.D．ObamaPresidentialCenterinIllinois.27．Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthetopicofthepassage?A．DesigningwithtalentsB．StirringupemotionsinartC．BecomingagreatChineseimmigrantD．CreatingthemostinfluentialarchitectureCCancer-fightinggenesinelephantscouldhelptackleoneofthebiggestkillersofpeople,accordingtoresearch.Despitetheirlargebodiesandlonglifespans,elephantsaremuchlesslikelytodiefromcancerthanhumans,withdeathratesoflessthan5percent.Theparadoxhaspuzzledscientistsbecausemorecellsleadtogreaterreplications(復(fù)制),whichincreasesthepossibilityofthebodyfailingtodetectdamagedDNAorafaultycellthatcanresultintumors(腫瘤).Elephantsliveforalmostaslongashumansandweighuptofivetons.However,agroupofBritishandEuropeanscientistssaytheyhavetakenabigsteptowardssolvingPeto’sparadox,namedaftertheBritishepidemiologistSirRichardPeto.Elephants,theysay,carryamuchlargermorediversegroupoftumor-fightingproteins.Thefindings,publishedlastweekinthejournalMolecularBiologyandEvolution,raisehopesthatthecancerfightinggenesinelephantscouldbethekeytotacklingcancer,whichkillsabout167,000Britonsyearly.Cellskeepdividingthroughoutanorganism’slife,eachcarryingtheriskofproducingatumor.Oneofthebody’sweaponsisagenecalledp53knownasthe“guardianofthegenome”,whichhuntscellswithfaultyDNA.Itencouragesthecelltorepairitselforself-destruct,keepingthecellfromcombiningwithothersandproducingtumors.Humanshavetwoversionsofp53butelephantshave40,saidtheresearchers.Biochemicalanalysisandcomputersimulationsalsoshowedthatanelephant’sp53genesarestructurallyslightlydifferent,providingamuchlargeranti-cancertoolkit.Theresearcherssuspectthatwhilefaultycellsmightbeabletoskirttwop53versions,theycannotcombinewithothercellsaseasilyinthefaceofdozens.Thefindingswillopenthewayforresearchonhowp53genesofelephantsareactivatedandonmedicaltreatmentforhumans.28.Whathaspuzzledscientists?A.Fewelephantsendupdyingfromcancer. B.Elephantslivelongandweighenormously.C.Morecellsleadtohigherchancesoftumors.D.Alargerbodyislesslikelytodiscoverfaultycells.29.WhatcanbelearntfromParagraph4?A.HowmanyBritonsdieeachyear. B.Howtheanti-cancergeneworks.C.Howtheresearchwascarriedout. D.Whatthefindingshavebeenappliedto.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skirt”inParagraph5probablymean?A.strengthen. B.detect. C.escape. D.cure.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Scientistsfindelephantslivelongerthanhumans. B.P53genesplayessentialroleinpreventingcancer.C.Elephantgenescouldbekeytofightingcancer. D.Groundbreakingtreatmentforcancerisontheway.DIfyou’venoticedyou’regettinglesswhileyourbillalmoststaysthesame,it’snotjustyou.“Shrinkflation”—reducingaproduct’ssizeorquantitywhilekeepingitspricestable—isshowingupinshopsaroundtheworld.Astheglobaleconomystruggleswithinflation(通貨膨脹),risingmaterialcostsandhigherhumancost,consumersarebearingtheincreasingproductionprices.“Consumersaremorelikelytonoticehowtheirpurchasesareaffectingtheirwalletsthantheamountofproductlostwhensizesdecrease,”saysMarkStiving,thechiefpricingeducatoratImpactPricing.Asaresult,companiesuseshrinkflationtomakeconsumers“l(fā)esspainful”.Yetevenasshrinkflationcomeswithinflation,theproblemdoesn’tendafterinflationdoes.Oncethenewsizesareontheshelf,theyarelikelytostaythatway.“Shoppersdon’thaveachoice.Theyhavetoadaptthemselvestothechanges,”addsStiving.Therearerareexceptions,butcompaniesgenerallytaketheopportunitytogetmoreprofits.Formanycompanies,shrinkflationseemstobeunavoidable.Infoodindustry,forexample,wherecustomersarehighlysensitivetoprice,liftingpricesmightmakecustomersjumpshiptoanotherbrand.Butfacingthecontinuousinflation,thecompanieshavetodosomethingtomaintaintheirprofits.Introducingsmallreductioninthesizeoftheirgoodsshouldenablethemtoimproveprofitswhilekeepingtheirpricescompetitive.Butoncecustomersnoticethechange,theymightfeelfooled,leadingtoalossoftrustandconfidence.Somegrocersareusingstickerstoremindshoppersofshrinkflation,butstill,it’satoughhittothebottomline—especiallybecausethepriceofproductsgenerallydoesn’tfallasinflationdoes.Consumersmayneedtoexaminebothpriceandsizesensiblyastheyshop,andmakesuretheydon’tfallintothetrapofthatsupersizeontheshelf.32．Whydoesshrinkflationmakeconsumers“l(fā)esspainful”accordingtoStiving?A．Shrinkflationreduceshumancost.B．Shrinkflationraisespurchasingpower.C．Consumersbecomemoreawareofsize.D．Consumersexperiencelittleincreaseincost.33．Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A．Theconcernsofshoppers. B．Theinterestsofcompanies.C．Theimpactofshrinkflation. D．Thephenomenonofinflation.34．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheshrinkflationinparagraph4?A．Favorable. B．Objective.C．Dismissive. D．Unclear.35．Whatshouldconsumersdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Drawabottomline. B．Putwarningstickers.C．Choosesmallerpacks. D．Makeaconsciousdecision.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoLearnChineseIstudiedMandarinChinese50yearsago.36,asyouprobablyknow.BelowIlistmytipsonhowtolearnChinesewhichyoumaywanttoapplytoyourlanguagestudies.37Startoutbyfocusingonlistening.Justgetusedtothesounds.Youshouldalsoreadaloudwhateveryouarelisteningto,sothatyoucangetabettersenseofwhatyouarehearing.Youwillhavetolearnthecharacterseventuallybuttrytogetyourselfalittlebitfamiliarwiththelanguagefirst.DevoteTimetoMemorizingCharactersWeusuallyfailtolearnCharacterseitherbecausetheyaremeaninglesstousorbecausetheconnectionsbetweenthemaretooweak.Asamatteroffact,Charactersmustbevisualizedoverandoveragain.38.Justrememberrote-learning(死記硬背)doesn’treallyhelp.RecognizePatternsRatherthanRulesFocusonpatterns.Don’tgetcaughtupincomplicatedgrammarexplanations,justfocusonpatterns.WhenIwasstudying,IhadawonderfulbookbyHarrietMills.Itwascalled

ModernChinese.39.ReadMorethanYouCanHandleReadalot.IfIlearnedfasterthanmyfellowstudents50yearsago,itisbecauseIreadmuchmorethanthem.40.Themindisamuscle.Itneedsexercise.Understandingthewrittenwordisonewaythemindgrowsinitsability.A．FocusonreadingB．BeanauditorylearnerC．Readingisimportantbecause

itdevelopsthemindD．Likemostoftheotherlanguageskills,readingrequirespracticeE．Therefore,flashcardswithpicturescanbeeffectivememorizationtoolsF．AscientificapproachandpersistenceareessentialtolearninganylanguageG．IneverysinglelessonsheintroducedpatternswhichweretheframesaroundwhichIcouldbuildwhateverIwantedtosay第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifinallyclimbedintobedat1:20inthemorningaftermy31thbirthdaycelebration.IwasabouttofallasleepwhenIwasawakenedbythesoundof41water,asifIwerelyingbesideawaterfallinsteadofinmybedroom.WhenIgotoffthebed,Iwas42bythecoldwaterrisingtomykneesandrisingfast.Ithastobefromaburstpipeinthe43,Ithought.Shakingandindarkness,Igrabbedmycellphoneand44theflashlight.WhenIsteppedfromthebedroomtothebathroom,Isawitwasn’taburstpipeatall.45,waterwasshootingthroughthegapsofthedoorfromoutside.Allaroundme,thingswere46-thelampswereshattering(破碎),thecupboardswerebeingtornapart.I47thatIbegantopanic.AnyeffectsofthecelebratorydrinksI’dhadearlierwerenowgone;48clearedmyhead.Andthewaterwasnow49mywaist.Istruggledtowade(趟過(guò)水)tothedoor.Finally,Imadeittothedoor,throughwhichIsqueezedintothestreet.Istoodthereinthe50,wetandpanting(喘氣的).Whatwasoncealovely,cozystreetwasnowawaterscape,with51furnitureandtrees.Thefloodhaddrownedtheneighborhood.Manyofthehousesarounduswere52.Luckily,Iwas53byrescuers.Icameclosetodrowningthatday.Butratherthandwellon(沉湎于)thatinmyhead,Ipreferto54whatmymothertoldmeafterward:“Christian,don’trememberthedaywhenyou55everything.Rememberthedayyousurvived.”41．A．rushing B．horrible C．interesting D．boiling42．A．thrilled B．a(chǎn)mazed C．puzzled D．shocked43．A．bedroom B．livingroom C．bathroom D．hallway44．A．turnedon B．turnedup C．turneddown D．turnedoff45．A．Still B．Therefore C．Yet

D．Instead46．A．breaking B．keeping C．suffering D．challenging47．A．realized B．recognized C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．a(chǎn)dmired48．A．a(chǎn)mazement B．fear C．gratitude D．a(chǎn)nxiety49．A．dueto B．upto C．a(chǎn)ddedto D．relatedto50．A．shadow B．garden C．darkness D．lightening51．A．floating B．swimming C．flying D．diving52．A．designed B．buried C．destroyed D．burnt53．A．prevented B．stretched C．saved D．followed54．A．recall B．recommend C．experience D．ignore55．A．spotted B．flooded C．failed D．lost第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hanfuhasexperiencedlarge56(grow)duringtheSpringFestival.Thehorsefaceskirtis57(particular)popularforitscombination(結(jié)合)oftraditionalandmodernbeauty,especiallyamongyoungChinese.DuringtheSpringFestival,manyperformersandtouristsinLuoyang,Henanprovince,58(wear)thehorsefaceskirts.ImpressivehanfushowsinCaoxiancounty,Shandongprovince,highlightedtheeleganceofthelongtraditionofChineseclothing.Consumers(消費(fèi)者)59wereinterviewedexpressedtheirwish60(promote)traditionalChineseculture.Thesalesofhorsefaceskirtsarerising.Caoxiancountyisoneofthemajorhanfuproduction61(base)inChina,withsalesofhanfureachingover7billionyuaneveryyear.Thesalesofnewyear’sclothesfortheYear62theDragon,mainlyhorsefaceskirts,weremorethan300millionyuaninCaoxiancounty.Datafrome-commerceplatforms(電商平臺(tái))showagreatincreaseinthesearchforhanfusinceJanuary.Amongthevarioushanfustyles,thehorsefaceskirthasbecome62mostpopularone.ZhangMingqiang,thegeneralmanagerofafactory,expressedbothhappinessandconcernduetothegrowingdailyorders(訂單).Sofarmorethan30,000ordersforhorsefaceskirts64(put)offbythefactory,whichistakingmeasurestoimproveproduction65tomeetthehighdemand.ThenewtrendofChinese-stylefashion,ledbyhorsefaceskirts,isgainingpopularityamongoverseasconsumersaswell.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是StudentsDaily的英語(yǔ)編輯李華，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封倡議信，號(hào)召今年暑假要去法國(guó)巴黎觀看奧運(yùn)會(huì)的學(xué)生體育迷們文明觀賽。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.展現(xiàn)中國(guó)觀眾素質(zhì)的重要性。2.具體的一些建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowsportsenthusiasts,IamwritingtoyourepresentingStudentsDaily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?！癉on’tbugme!Hugme!”BumperStickerLeeShapiroisaretiredjudge.Heisalsooneofthemostgenuinelylovingpeopleweknow.Atonepointinhiscareer,Leerealizedthatloveisthegreatestpowerthereis.Asaresult,Leebecameahugger.Hebeganofferingeverybodyahug.Hiscolleaguesdubbedhim“thehuggingjudge”,whichisopposedtothehangingjudge.Thebumperstickeronhiscarreads,“Don’tbugme!Hugme!”AboutsixyearsagoLeecreatedwhathecalledhisHuggerKit.Ontheoutsideitreads“Aheartforahug.”Theinsidecontainsthirtylittleredembroideredheartswithstickersontheback.LeewilltakeouthisHuggerKit,goaroundtopeopleandofferthemalittleredheartinexchangeforahug.Leehasbecomesowellknownforthisthatheisofteninvitedtokeynoteconferencesandconventions,whereheshareshismessageofunconditionallove.AtaconferenceinSanFrancisco,thelocalnewsmediachallengedhimbysaying,“Itiseasytogiveouthugshereintheconferencetopeoplewhoself-selectedtobehere.Butthiswouldneverworkintherealworld.”TheychallengedLeetogiveawaysomehugsonthestreetsofSanFrancisco.Followedbyatelevisioncrewfromthelocalnewsstation,Leewentoutontothestreet.Firstheapproachedawomanwalkingby.“Hi,I’mLeeShapiro,thehuggingjudge.I’mgivingouttheseheartsinexchangeforahug.”“Sure,”shereplied.“Tooeasy,”challengedthelocalcommentator.Leelookedaround.Hesawametermaidwhowasbeinggivenahardtimebyatrafficpolice,whowasgivingatickettoherforillegalcarparking.Hemarcheduptoher,cameracrewintow,andsaid,“Youlooklikeyoucoulduseahug.I’mthehuggingjudgeandI’mofferingyouone.”Shedelightedlyacceptedit.ThetelevisioncommentatorthrewdownamorehugchallengetoLee.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。HehadneverbeforehuggedpeoplewhowereseverelyterminallyillasLeonard.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DoctorssaiditwasthefirsttimethattheyhadseenLeonardsmile.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年高考考前押題密卷（新高考II卷）英語(yǔ)·全解全析（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whywouldthewomanratherstayatthehotel?A．Itsavesmuchlabor. B．Itcostslessmoney. C．Itfeelsmorecomfortable.【答案】A【原文】M:Whydon’twestayinoneoftheflatsforourholiday,Molly?Theysoundjustasgoodasthehotel,anditwouldbemuchcheaper.W:Buttheyarequitedifferent,youknow.Thehotelwouldbelesswork!2．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A．Orangejuice. B．Coffee. C．Hotchocolate.【答案】C【原文】M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?W:Iusedtoorderorangejuice,butthistimeI’dlikeahotchocolate.3．Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A．Onabus. B．Inacompany. C．Onatrain.【答案】A【原文】W:Tomhurryuportherewillbenoseatsavailable.M:Don’tworry.Therewillbealot.W:I’lltaketheonenexttothedriver.Icanseethewholestationsittinghere,howcomfortabletheseatisandthankyouforyourcompany.4．Whatwillthemandofirst?A．Finishthepaper. B．Seehisparents. C．Seetheprofessor.【答案】C【原文】W:You’renotfinishedwithyourpaperyet?Whatareyougoingtodo?M:I’llgotoseetheprofessorandaskifIcangetpermissiontohanditinlater.That’stheonlythingIcandorightnow.5．WhatdoesKatepromisetodo?A．AnswerphonecallsforJim.B．GotoameetingwithJim.C．SendamessagetoJim.【答案】A【原文】M:Kate,I’mgoingtoameetingtomorrow.Wouldyoupleasehelptakemyphonecalls?W:Noproblem,Jim.I’lltakeamessageifanyonecalls.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutautumn?A．Weekdaysarefilledwithpromises.B．Theweatherisveryhot.C．Timegoesbyquickly7．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Sharingchildhoodmemories.B．Talkingabouttheirfeelingsabouttime.C．Makingplansforcarjourneysatweekends.【答案】6．C7．B【原文】W:Everyyear,IfeelasthoughthemonthsbetweenSeptemberandChristmasgobyinaflash.M:Ithinkit’sjustasignofgettingolder—timeseemstospeedupaswegrow!W:Ha-ha,maybe,butIneverfeellikethisinspringorsummer.Theheatandsunshinemaketheseseasonsseemtolastforever!Imuchprefertheautumnweather.M:Oh,Isee.Soit’sjustasimplercaseofwhateveryouenjoygoingbyatafasterspeed.It’slikehowwefeltwhenwewereakid—rememberhowfastweekendsusedtoflybycomparedtoweekdays?W:Hmm...yes.Saturdaymorningswerealwaysfilledwithendlesspromises,butthentheywoulddisappearinminutes!M:Exactly.Andevencarjourneys!IfI’minahurry,thejourneyseemssolong.IfI’mnotrushing,itseemsmuchshorter!W:Soitallcomesdowntohowweconsiderandexperiencethings.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．InJanice’sapartment. B．Inamovietheater. C．Inabookstore.9．WhatdoweknowaboutJanice?A．Sheishopefulaboutherfuture.B．Shehasn’tfinishedhernovel.C．Shehasbeenrejectedbytenpublishers.【答案】8．B9．A【原文】M:HeyJanice,Ihaven’tseenyouforagessinceyoumovedoutoftheapartment.Fancymeetingyouhereinthecinema.How’severythinggoing?W:Notbad.IthinkIhavealmostachievedmydream.M:Whatdoyoumeanbyalmost?W:I’vefinishedmynovelandI’vesubmittedittotenpublishers.Ibelievegoodluckwillcomeuponmesoon.M:That’sgreattohear.I’llkeepmyfingerscrossedforyou.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至13題。10．Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?A．Volleyball. B．Softball. C．Basketball.11．Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A．Classicalmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Jazz.12．Whatdoesthemandowithfriendstokeepfriendship?A．Hehangsoutwiththem.B．Heplayssportswiththem.C．Hesharesmusicwiththem.13．Whenwillthewoman’smoviebegin?A．At2:30p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At3:00p.m.【答案】10．C11．A12．A13．C【原文】W:Mike,doyoulikeplayingsports?M:Yes.Ilikeplayingbasketball,volleyballandsoccer.AndamongthemIlovebasketballthemost.W:Sowhatelsedoyoulikebesidesplayingsports?M:Ialsolovelisteningtomusic.W:Sowhatkindofmusicdoyoulikelisteningto?M:Manypeoplelo