2022年人教版中考英語八年級下冊實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)課件20張

英語中考備考復(fù)習(xí)

八年級下冊一、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou’llmakegreatp___inspokenEnglishoneday.2.Asasayingsays,“Practicemakesp”3.Thankstothei_____ofthesmartphone,it’sconvenienttotakephotosanytime.4.Ifindit

u________thatsuchayoungladycanclimbthatmountainwithouthelp5.Atlast,wearrivedthere

(安全).6.Weshouldorganizemore

(社會)events.7.Thedaysof

____(春天)arealwaysbrighthere.8.–Amy,canyoulendmeyour

___(照相機(jī))tomorrow？--Noproblem.

rogresserfectnvention

nbelievablesafelysocialspringcamera

二、語法填空（共10小題，計1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto

ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般過去時的標(biāo)志usefulmakingbeharmfulto

對......有害bydoingsth通過做某事aAmaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!moreconvenient

directlyAnantwaswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceandcoolthewaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit.”Butwhenhewasdrinking,heslipped(滑下)intotheriver.“Oh.Help!Help!”theantcried.A

dove(鴿子)wassittinginthetree.Shequicklyusedhermouth6_____(cut)aleaffromthetree.Hedroppedtheleafintotheriverneartheant.“Climbedupthatleaf,”shesaid,“andyouwillgettothebank.”

Theantclimbedupontotheleaf,andthewindblowtheleaftothe

bank.Andtheant7______

(save).

“Thankyou,Dove.You’resokind,”Shoutedtheant,inherlowvoice.Buthervoicewas8____lowthatthedovecouldn’thearit.

Afterafewdays,thedovewasbuildinghernest(巢).Andamanisraisinghisguntoshoother.Theantsawthis,andran

9____(quick)tobite(咬)theman’sleg.“Ouch!Ouch!”Theman

feltpainedanddroppedhisgun.Thedove

10____(hear)andfledawayquickly.Sothemanpickeduphisgunandleft.tocutwassavedsoheardquickly

B三、完形填空（共7小題，計7分

閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項

InsomecountriesinwesternEurope,suchasFrance,Beliumand

Britain,thecountrysideischanging.

Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare

1

.Thereareanumberofreasonsfor

this.Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewherelivelierandtheyoftenmovetothe

townsanddonot

2

.Secondly,peoplemovetothecitiestofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfew

3_____inthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremain(留下)becausepeoplefromthecitieshave

boughta"secondhome"inthevillage,wheretheycomeandstayatweekends.The4____of

housesgoupandpeoplefromtheareacannot

affordtobuyahousethere.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmore5____

forfarmerstomakemoneyfromthefarms.Sotheyselltheir

landandfind6

___job.

Allthesethings7thatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingtosurvive.Wecanonly

hopethattheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplacewithoutthemdifficult,disappearing,jobs,need,another,prices,mean,return,happy

disappearingreturn

jobspricesdifficultanothermean四、閱讀理解（共5小題，計10分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。ItseemslikeonlyyesterdaysinceIfirststartedschoolintheCzechRepublic（捷克共和國）.Itwasatotallynewcountryforme—aplacewhereIwasonlysupposedtostayforoneyearasanexchangestudent.IstillrememberIwaslatethatmorning,asIgotoffatthewrongmetrostation（地鐵站）.Ifeltashamed（羞愧的）whenIsentatexttomyteacherthatIwouldbelate.Aftershepickedmeupatthestation,shesaid,"Don'tworry,Linda.It'sfinetobelatebyjustafewminutes.Theteacherswillunderstand."Later,asIwalkedtotheclassroom,myEnglishteachertaughtmesomebasicCzechsentencessoIcouldintroducemyselftomyclassmates.Thenextmomentwasprobablythemostembarrassingofmylife.

NowIcanstillpicturemyselfstandinginfrontof30strangersandintroducingmyselfinpoorCzech.Iwasn'tevensurewhethertheywouldunderstandmeornot.However,manyofthemcametomydeskduringthebreakandtriedtomakefriendswithme.Theyevenwentforawalkwithmearoundtheschoolafterlunch.Now,I'vebeenstudyinginthiscountryforthreeyears.EverytimeIlookbacktomyfirstdayofseniorhigh,IalwayswishthatIwasn'tsoshy.Thoughmynewlifedidn'tstarteasily,Iwassoluckytohavemynewclassmatestheretohelpandtalktome.②①③1.Whywasthewriterlateforherfirstdayatschool?(Nomorethan9words)

_______________________________________________2.Whatwerethewriter'sclassmateslike?(Nomorethan3words)

_______________________________________

3.HowlonghasthewriterbeenintheCzechRepublic?(Nomorethan3words)

______________________________

4.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。

________________________________________________

5.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。

__________________________________

Becauseshegotoffatthewrongmetrostation.(Theywere)friendly./kind./nice…For

threeyears.到現(xiàn)在，我仍然能想象出自己站在30個陌生人面前，用匱乏的捷克語自我介紹的尷尬場景。MyLifeintheCzechRepublic五、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，計15分）關(guān)愛家人，從點(diǎn)滴做起。請九下圖內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文，描敘大明和爸爸在“三八婦女節(jié)”這天為媽媽做的事

oyDooyudothehousework?(2)Whathouseworkdoyoulikeanddislikedoing?Why?(3)Whatdoyouthinkofdoingthehousework?列加連審美寫作謄體裁：

人稱：時態(tài)：

結(jié)構(gòu)：主題句：要點(diǎn)：

過渡語，連詞

首段；尾段;擴(kuò)充段落增佳句：從句諺語名言警句范文OnWomen’sDay,DaMingwantedtodosomethingforhismother.Hetoldhisfathertheideathathewantedtohaveagreatpartyforhismotherandhisfatheragreedtohelphim.First,theyspentthreehoursdoingsomehousework,suchassweepingtheflooranddoingsomewashing.Aftercleaningthehouse,theyfelthappythoughtheywereverytired.Thentheybegantogetthefoodready.Hisfatherwassuchagreatcookthathepreparedthenicefoodsoon.Theyevenmadeabigcakewith“HappyWomen’sDay”.Whenhismothersawwhattheyhavedone,shewasdeeplymovedandgivethemawarmhug.Inmyopinion,it’simportantforustocareaboutourparentsandsharesomehouseworkwecandoforthem,becauseit’sagoodchancetoexpressourlove.八年級下Unit10堂堂清一、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1.Inm____________ofLeiFeng,theyhavebuiltamuseumforhim.2.TeawasdiscoveredinChinamanyc___________ago.3.Tomisanh_____boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.4.RoomNo.101inthehotelistoosmall,e__________ifyouhaveabigfamily.5.Iusuallyspentmyhappy___________(童年)underthebigtreeinmyhometownwhenIwasyoung.6.Thepolicemanis___________(搜索)thethiefandhewantstofindsomething.7.Don’tgetonthebusbefore__________(清點(diǎn))thetotalnumberofyourteammembers.8.TheappabouthowtolearnChineseisverypopular___________(在……之中)theforeigners.memory

centuriesmemory,名，記憶，變v是memorizehonest

especially

childhood

searchingamong回憶spend的用法

countingbetween兩者之間，among三者之間honest誠實(shí)的，反義詞dishonestsearchfor尋找+目標(biāo)search+范圍intotal總計二、語法填空（共10小題，計1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpackshavebecomecommonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch1._________(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferentmaterials.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmfulto

ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome2.________(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofindyourtoolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby3.________(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis4._____wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksshowed一般過去時的標(biāo)志usefulmakingbeharmfulto

對......有害bydoingsth通過做某事amaymaketheirlife5.________________(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintousewisely.Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!B

A"blog"isashortenednamefora"weblog".Peoplewriteblogsaboutallkindsofthings,fromnewsandeventstohobbiesandreviews.Somepeopleusethemjustasasimplerecordofwhattheyhavedone.“Blogging"hasbecomeverypopularasmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet.Newtechnologieshavemadekeepingabloganeasythingtodo,somillionsofpeoplenowhave6.______(they)ownblogs.Theyareusuallyfreetosetupandareeasytoupdate.Youcanuploadpicturesontoablogandlinktootherwebsites.Tomanypeople,thesefeaturesmakeblogsmuchmoreusefulthantraditional7.___________(diary).Wearenowabletosendtexts,picturesandvideosfromourmobilephones8.________(direct)ontotheWeb.Newtechnologieslikethisaremakingbloggingeven9._________(easy).Peoplealsothinkthatblogsarebetterthannewspapersforfindingoutaboutnews,eventsandopinions.Theyliketouseblogs10._________theycangetinformationfromeverywhere.Itlookslikeblogsaregoingtobecomeoneofthemostimportantwaystofindandshareinformationinthenearfuture..moreconvenient

directlytheirdiarieseasierbecauseone’sown某人自己的directly 三、完形填空（共7小題，計7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadof1.______thematonceassheshould.OnedayMr.ThorntonsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketomakesomemoney?”“Oh,yes,”shereplied,“InoticedsomefineblackberriesonMr.Green’sfarmtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(夸脫(容量單位))forallyoupickforme.”Mr.Thorntonsaid.Amywas2._____atthethoughtofmakingsomemoney.Sosheranhometogeta3.________andwasreadytogotopicktheberriesatonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.Andwiththehelpofthepaperandpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents.“HowmuchwouldIgetifIpicked12quarts,fifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts?”It4.______hersometimetodothis,andthen,itwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwas5.______,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeenthere6._____dinner,andalltheberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindevenonequart.over,took,what,before,happy,after,doing,basket,costdoingbaskethappybeforetookover

AsAmywenthome,shethoughtof7.______herteacherhadoftentoldher—“Doyourtaskatonce,thenthinkaboutit,”for“Onedoer(實(shí)干家)isworth(值)ahundreddreamers.”what

directly四、閱讀理解（共

5小題，計10分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題

A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesbyhigh-speedrailway.Lastweek,hewenttoShanghaiwithhisfamily.Theybooked(訂購)ticketsontheInternet.Thoughmanypeoplelikedtravellingbyplane,theGreensthoughttravellingbyhigh-speedrailwaywassafer,cheaperandmoreconvenient.

Thecars(車廂)ofhigh-speedrailwaywerecleanandtidy.Thereweren’ttoomanypeople.TheGreenstalkedwithotherpassengers,readbooksandsawfilmsonthecomputer.Theywatchedbeautifulviewsoutofthewindowalongtheway.Beforelunch,theGreenswalkedaround.Thentheywenttothediningcartohavesomedeliciousfood.Theyboughtsomedrinksandsnacksfromthesteward(乘務(wù)員).Jimthoughtthejourneyofhigh-speedrailwaywaslikeamovingparty.Hedidn’tfeelboredatall.

Fourhourslater,theyarrivedinShanghai.Thistrainrideseemedshort,buttheirmemoryofthispleasantjourneywouldlast(持續(xù))long.High-speedrailwayhasbecometh