廣東省肇慶市德慶中學(xué)教育集團2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中練習(xí)題八年級英語聽力部分說明：1.全卷考試時間90分鐘(包括聽力考試時間約20分鐘)。滿分120分(其中聽力部分30分)。2.全卷包括兩部分，第一大題是聽力部分，第二至第六大題是筆試部分。3.考生做完聽力部分后接著做筆試部分。做選擇題時，在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的選項涂黑，做非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。一、聽力理解(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)A、聽對話(1×18=18分)聽九段對話，每段播放兩遍。各段播放前你有10秒鐘的閱題時間。各段播放后有兩個問題。請根據(jù)所聽到的問題，選擇正確的答案將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。聽對話，回答下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】1.Whenaretheygoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At10:00.2.Whatdaywasyesterday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.【答案】1.C2.A【解析】【原文】M:TomorrowisSunday,whatarewegoingtodo?W:Shallweplayfootball?M:Goodidea!Whattimeshallwebegin?Shallwebeginateightornine?W:Iamgoingtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Shallwebeginatteno’clock?M:OK!聽對話，回答下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】3.Whohadanaccident?A.Aboy. B.Agirl. C.Aworker.4.Themanwantstodo______forthewoman.A.anything. B.nothing. C.something.【答案】3.A4.C【解析】【原文】M:We’vejustheardabouttheaccident.It’saboutyourdaughter,isn’tit?W:No,myson.M:I’msorrytohearthat.IsthereanythingIcando?W:No,thankyouallthesame.聽對話，回答下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】5WhatdoesTomwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Apoliceman.6.IsTom’sfatherapolicemanoradoctor?A.Heisapoliceman. B.Heisadoctor. C.Yes,heis.【答案】5.B6.A【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Tom?M:Iwanttobeateacher,likemymother.W:Isyourfatherateacher,too?M:No,heisn’t.Heisapoliceman.聽對話，回答下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】7.Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?A.Acoat. B.Abag. C.Ajacket.8.Whatcolordoesshelike?A.Black. B.Blue. C.Red.【答案】7.A8.C【解析】【原文】M:MayIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,I’dliketobuyacoat.M:Whatsizedoyouwear?W:SizeM.M:Whataboutthisblackone?W:Itlooksnice,butIdon’tlikethecolor.I’lltakethisredone.聽對話，回答下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】9.Whenwilltheygotohaveafieldtrip?A.Thisweek. B.Tomorrow. C.Nextweek.10.Howmanystudentsaregoingtohaveafieldtrip?A.20. B.29. C.35.【答案】9.C10.C【解析】【原文】W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?M:Thereare60studentsinmyclass.W:Howmanyofthemaregoingtohaveafieldtripnextweek?M:Morethanhalf.聽對話，回答下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wherewilltheconcertbeheld?A.Atahighschool. B.Atthemusichall. C.Atthetheatre.12.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At8:30. B.At11:30. C.At7:30.【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【原文】M:I’mgoingtoaconcert.W:WhereisCelinDiongoingtogivetheconcert?M:AttheMusicHall.W:Whattimeisitgoingtostart?M:Athalfpassseven.聽對話，回答下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.HowdoesLilyfeel?A.Sheisunhappy. B.Sheisexcited. C.Sheisangry.14.WhatdoesLucythinkoftherockmusic?A.It’srelaxing. B.It’sexciting. C.It’sinteresting.【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Lucy.HowdoesLilyfeel?W:She’sunhappy.M:Why?W:Becauseshecan’tgetatickettotheconcert.M:Whatashame!Doyoualsolikemusic?W:Yes,Ilikerockmusic,becauseIthinkit’sexciting.聽對話，回答下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】15.Whereisthewoman’smother?A.Inahospital. B.Atacinema. C.Inanoffice.16.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Togotothecinema. B.Togoswimming. C.TowatchTV.【答案】15.A16.A【解析】【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?W:I’mafraidnot.Mymotherisinhospital.Ihavetolookafterher.M:I’msorrytohearthat.聽對話，回答下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atabank. B.Inthelibrary. C.Onatrain.18.Whoclosedthewindows?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Bothofthem.【答案】17.C18.A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.Couldyouclosethewindowforme?I’malittlecold.M:Ofcourse.HaveyoubeentoBeijingbefore?W:Yes,butit’sthefirsttimeformetogotherebytrain.B.聽獨白(1×12=12分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，獨白聽兩遍。(本題共有三篇獨白，每篇之間間隔25秒)聽獨白后完成下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】19.Whowasagoodplayer?A.Peter. B.Sam. C.Thegoalkeeper.20.Whendidthematchstart?A.Atone. B.Attwo. C.Atthree.21.Whatwastheresultinthefirsthalfofthematch?A.0to0. B.1to0. C.2to0.22.WhatwastheresultofthematchforSam’steam?A.0to0. B.2to0. C.1to0.【答案】19.B20.C21.A22.C【解析】【原文】Samisagoodplayer.LastSaturday,therewasafootballmatch.Thematchstartedatthreeo’clock.Itwasveryexciting.Bothteamsplayedverywell,buttherewasnoscoreinthefirsthalfofthematch.Afterhavingarestfortenminutes,thetwoteamscontinuedthegame,buttherewasstillnoscore,either.Untilitwasalmostattheendofthematch,Samkickedtheballintotherightcornerofthegoal.Thegoalkeepercouldnotcatchtheball,soitwentintothegoal.Attheendofthematch,thescorewas1to0forSam’steam.聽獨白后完成下列各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】23.Whatisagiantpandalike?A.Shy. B.Clever. C.Beautiful.24.Howmanypandasarelivinginforeigncountriesnow?A.100. B.23. C.12.25.Whatcan’tGiantpandasdo?A.Catchingfish. B.Swimming. C.Climbingtrees.26.Whereisthebiggestpandareserve?A.Shan’xi. B.Heilongjiang. C.Sichuan.【答案】23.A24.B25.A26.C【解析】【原文】EveryoneinChinaknowsgiantpandas.In1985,Chinabegantosendpandastoothercountries.Today,thereare23pandaslivinginforeigncountries.Giantpandasareveryquietandpeaceful.Andtheyarealsoshyanimals.Theylivealoneintheforest.Tooursurprise,thegiantpandaeatsatleast10kilogramsofbambooeachday.Giantpandasaregoodatclimbingtreesandswimming.Theycanliveforabout20yearsinthewild.NowChinahas12pandareservestoprotectthem.ThebiggestistheWolongCentre,inSichuanProvince.Itis2,000squarekilometersinareaandthereare100pandaslivinginit.聽獨白后完成下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】27.Whatdidthefarmerlike?A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Money.28Whatdidthefarmerkeepandneverused?A.Horses. B.Goldcoins. C.Chickens.29.Wheredidthefarmerputthebox?A.Inhishouse. B.Intheground. C.Inhisbedroom.30.Howoftendidthefarmerlookatit?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaday.【答案】27.C28.B29.B30.A【解析】【原文】Onceuponatime,therewasanoldfarmer.Helovedmoneyverymuch.Hekeptalotofgoldcoinsbutneverusedthem,andhedidnotgivethemtoothers.Heputthemintoaboxandputitintheground.Hecametotheplaceeverydaytolookatit.Thismadehimhappy.Oneday,whenhecametotheplace,hecouldnotfindthebox.Hebecameverysad.Hebegantocry,thenamancametohimandsaid,“Don’tcry!Putastoneinthegroundinstead,andthinkitisaboxofgoldcoins.Astonewillbejustthesame,becausewhenthecoinswerethere,youneverusedthem.”筆試部分二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下立連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Iaskedmanyclassmatesandfriends,“Whatwillyoubewhenyougrowup?”Someofthemtoldmewhattheywouldliketobeinthefuture,butothers___31___,“Idon’tknow.”I’msorrytohearthatbecauseIdon’tthinkit’s___32___.Ithinkhavingdreamsorhopesaboutthefuturewillhelp___33___domuchbetteratschool.Asmiddleschoolstudents,it’stimeforus___34___aboutwhatwewanttobeinthefuture.Ifweknowitbetter,wewillknow___35___todoitbetteratschool.Forexample,ifyouare___36___outgoingstudentandliketomeetpeople,youcanbeareporterinthefuture.Thenyoushouldpracticeeven___37___articles.Ifyou’rehappywithchildrenandlikeEnglish,youcanteachEnglishasajobinthefuture.Andthenyouare___38___toworkharderatEnglish.Ifyouwanttovisitmanyinteresting___39___,youcanbeatourguide.Ofcourse,allthesubjectsareimportanttous,soweshouldworkhard____40____allofthem.31.A.say B.says C.said32.A.wise B.wisely C.wisdom33.A.we B.us C.our34.A.tothink B.thinking C.thinks35.A.what B.how C.why36.A.an B.a C.the37.A.much B.more C.themost38.A.suppose B.supposing C.supposed39.A.places’ B.place C.places40.A.with B.at C.in【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.A35.B36.A37.B38.C39.C40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者認(rèn)為每個人都應(yīng)該有夢想，因為有夢想學(xué)生們就會知道如何在學(xué)校做得更好。【31題詳解】句意：他們中的一些人告訴我他們將來想做什么，但其他人說：“我不知道?！眘ay動詞原形；says動詞三單；said動詞過去式。根據(jù)“someofthemtoldme”可知此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選C。【32題詳解】句意：聽到這個我很難過，因為我認(rèn)為這是不明智的。wise明智的；wisely明智地；wisdom智慧。此處是作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞wise，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為對未來有夢想或希望會幫助我們在學(xué)校做得更好。we我們，主格；us賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞。此處是helpsbdosth結(jié)構(gòu)，位于動詞后，應(yīng)用賓格，故選B。【34題詳解】句意：作為中學(xué)生，是時候思考我們將來想成為什么樣的人了。tothink動詞不定式；thinking動名詞；thinks動詞三單。it’stimeforsbtodosth“該是某人做某事的時候”，為固定句式，故選A。【35題詳解】句意：如果我們更了解它，我們就會知道如何在學(xué)校做得更好。what什么；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“Ifweknowitbetter,wewillknow...todoitbetteratschool.”可知此處是指知道如何做得更好，故選B。【36題詳解】句意：例如，如果你是一個外向的學(xué)生，喜歡與人交往，你將來可以成為一名記者。an用于元音音素前；a用于輔音音素前；the表示特指。此處表示泛指，且outgoing是以元音音素開頭，故選A。37題詳解】句意：然后你應(yīng)該練習(xí)更多的文章。much許多；more更多；themost最多。even“甚至”，后加比較級，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：然后你應(yīng)該更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語。suppose動詞原形；supposing動名詞；supposed動詞過去式或過去分詞。此處是固定短語besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做”，故選C。【39題詳解】句意：如果你想?yún)⒂^很多有趣的地方，你可以當(dāng)導(dǎo)游。places’錯誤表達；place地方，單數(shù)名詞；places復(fù)數(shù)名詞。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，所有的科目對我們都很重要，所以我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。with和；at在；in在……里面。此處是固定短語workhardat“在……方面努力工作”，故選B。三、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeople___41___?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight___42___peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshy.Growingup___43___,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombig___44___.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe___45___.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they___46___lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.___47___tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe___48___tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucan___49___yourshyness.Theysuggesttrying____50____thingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don'tbeafraidofshyness—youarevaluedforwhatyouare!41.A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave42.A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause43.A.quickly B.happily C.alone D.abroad44.A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families45.A.duty B.safety C.technology D.education46.A.design B.spend C.collect D.save47.A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking48.A.difficult B.safe C.harmful D.surprising49.A.runinto B.lookfor C.getover D.dependon50.A.new B.private C.awful D.heavy【答案】41.B42.D43.C44.D45.C46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A【解析】【分析】你是一個害羞的人嗎？如果你是的話，那么你并不孤獨，將近一半的人都比較容易害羞。這篇短文給我們分析了導(dǎo)致人們害羞的原因，以及如何克服它?！?1題詳解】句意：為什么人們會害羞呢？excited興奮的；激動的；shy害羞的；happy開心的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)第二段第一句話Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight____2____peopletobeshy.和第三段第一句話Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe____5____.可知，下面的文章中分析了導(dǎo)致害羞的原因。短文談?wù)摰闹黝}就是害羞，故應(yīng)選B?！?2題詳解】句意：據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭人數(shù)會導(dǎo)致人們害羞。remind提醒，使想起；teach教；guide指導(dǎo)；cause導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)上句話Whyarepeople…?可知，這里談?wù)摰氖菍?dǎo)致害羞的原因，故應(yīng)選D?！?3題詳解】句意：獨自一個人長大，他們經(jīng)常自己玩。quickly快速地；happily開心地；alone獨自的，單獨的；abroad去國外的。根據(jù)上句話Childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshy.和句中theyoftenplaybythemselves可知，這里說的是那些沒有兄弟姐妹、獨自長大的孩子，故應(yīng)選C?！?4題詳解】句意：他們不能像來自大家庭的孩子一樣發(fā)展同樣的社交技能。countries國家；cities城市；teams團隊；families家庭。根據(jù)這一段的開頭Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight____2____peopletobeshy可知，這一段講述了家庭規(guī)模對孩子性格的影響，因此這里對比的是來自不同家庭的孩子，故應(yīng)選D。【45題詳解】句意：另一個導(dǎo)致害羞的原因可能是科技。duty職責(zé)；safety安全；technology科技；education教育。根據(jù)下文AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they____6____lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation可知，這一段講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的發(fā)展對人們性格的影響，故應(yīng)選C?！?6題詳解】句意：因為越來越多的人們使用因特網(wǎng)，他們花費更少的時間出去和人們交流。design設(shè)計；spend花費；collect收集；save拯救；節(jié)省。根據(jù)句意和空后的lesstime可知，這里表示“花費更少的時間…”，故應(yīng)選B。【47題詳解】句意：面對面的和一個陌生人說話會使他們感到緊張。Nodding點頭；Running跑；Jumping跳；Speaking說。根據(jù)上句話Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.可知，經(jīng)常使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)的人缺少和人練習(xí)談話的機會，所以和陌生人說話時會緊張。因此應(yīng)選D?！?8題詳解】句意：對于害羞的人來說，交友、在課堂上講話甚至得到一個好工作都是非常困難的。difficult困難的；safe安全的；harmful有害的；surprising令人吃驚的。根據(jù)上文Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombig____4____.和下文Butscientistssayyoucan____9____yourshyness.Theysuggesttrying____10____thingsandpracticingconversation.提出的建議可知，害羞的人由于缺少社交技能，在交友、在公共場合講話以及找工作時會遇到困難。故應(yīng)選A?！?9題詳解】句意：但是科學(xué)家們說你能克服你的害羞。runinto遭遇；撞上；lookfor尋找；getover克服；dependon依靠，依賴。根據(jù)下句話Theysuggesttrying____10____thingsandpracticingconversation.可知，這里是說如何克服害羞，故應(yīng)選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們建議嘗試新事物和練習(xí)對話。new新的；private私人的；awful可怕的，極壞的；heavy重的。根據(jù)文意和常識可知，克服害羞，應(yīng)嘗試新事物，故應(yīng)選A。四.閱讀理解(本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后的題目。從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ABeijingistheplacetobeyourpleasanttrip!TourRoute:2nightsBeijingHoteland2nightsChangchengHotelFormoreinformationpleasevisitourwebsiteorcalBeijingHotelClosetoTian’anmenSquarePrize-winningGardenBarsandFrenchrestaurantSwimmingpoolDeparture(起程)DatePriceJun.8,2019￥899Jul.29,2019￥999Aug.30th,2019￥799Sept.30th,2019￥1,299Tobook,chooseyourpreferreddeparturedate.BusinessHours:Weekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.ChangchengHotelGardenswithmountainviewsRestaurantsandCafénightclubBusestothedowntown51.________has(have)aswimmingpoolforthetravelers.A.BeijingHotel B.ChangchengHotel C.Nohotels D.Bothhotels52.IfyouwanttostartaroundNationalDay,youmaychoosetoleaveon________.A.June8th,2019 B.July29th,2019 C.August30th,2019 D.September30th,201953.Wecan’tbooktheticketsbytelephoneat________.A.9:00a.m.onMonday B.5:00p.m.onSaturdayC.9:00a.m.onSaturday D.9:00p.m.onSunday54.Thereis/are________way(s)foryoutoknowmoreinformationaboutthetrip.A.one B.two C.three D.four55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThisadisgivenbyaShanghaitravelagency.B.ChangchengHotelisinthecenterofBeijing.C.WecanstayinBeijingforfourdaysandsixnights.D.Wecansave￥500leavinginAugustinsteadofSeptember.【答案】51A52.D53.D54.B55.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則廣告，主要介紹了北京之旅的相關(guān)信息?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingHotelSwimmingpool”可知，北京酒店有游泳池。故選A。【52題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sept.30th,2019￥1,299”可知，如果你想在國慶節(jié)前后出發(fā)，應(yīng)于9月30日動身。故選D。【53題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BusinessHours:Weekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.”可知，周末營業(yè)時間為8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.，故周日的晚上9點無法訂票。故選D。【54題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformationpleasevisitourwebsiteorcal”可知，想要了解更多信息，可以網(wǎng)上查詢，也可打電話，共兩種方式。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aug.30th,2019￥799Sept.30th,2019￥1,299”可知，如果8月30日動身，價格為799元，如果9月30日動身，價格為1299元，8月比9月便宜500元。故選D。BSusanstartedworkinazoothreeyearsago.Thereareabout150dangerousanimalsinthezoo,likelionsandtigers.Susangetsspecialtraining(培訓(xùn))inworkingwiththesedangerousanimals.Earlyeverymorningshegivesthemfoodandduringthedayshetakesvisitorsaroundthezoo.Afterthat,shecleansthecages(籠子).Sixotherpeopledothesamework.Fariq,asix-year-oldtiger,livesinacage.On19thAugust,Susanwentintocleanhiscageasusual.ShewasgettingreadytoleavewhenFariqwalkedtoher.Suddenly,Fariqrantobite(咬)herleg!Susanknewherlifewasindanger,butshedidn’tpanic.Sheknewshehadtodosomethingtosaveherownlife.Sheshoutedandtriedtoopenthetiger’smouth.AfterafewminutesthetigeropenedhismouthandSusanwasabletogetoutofthecage.OutsidethecageotherworkershelpedSusan.Herleglostalotofblood.Shewastakentohospitalquicklyandhadtostaythereforafewweeks.NowSusaniswalkingagain—andshereallywantstogetbacktowork.“Thatmightseemcrazy,butI’msohappywhenI’mwithanimals,”shesays.Shehasneverthoughtaboutleavingthezoo.ForSusan,workingwithdangerousanimalsisthebestjobintheworld.56.WhatdoesSusandofirstonaworkingday?A.Shecleansthecages. B.Sheworksasaguide.C.Shefeedstheanimals. D.Shecleanstheanimals.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“panic”meaninChinese?A.忍氣吞聲 B.驚慌失措 C.暴跳如雷 D.羞愧難當(dāng)58.WhatcanweknowaboutSusan’saccident?A.Ithappenedinalion’scage. B.IthappenedinearlyAugust.C.Shehurthermouth. D.Herlegwasbadlyhurt.59.WhohelpedSusanleaveFariq’scage?A.Otherworkers. B.Somevisitors. C.Adoctor. D.Sheherself.60.WhatwillSusanprobablydonext?A.Shewillgobacktothezoo. B.Shewillgotoanotherhospital.C.Shewillgetsomespecialtraining. D.Shewillwriteabookaboutheraccident.【答案】56.C57.B58.D59.D60.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Susan在動物園工作，每天與危險的動物打交道，家人認(rèn)為很危險所以讓她放棄自己的工作。盡管在一次被老虎咬傷后，她也沒有放棄這份工作?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Earlyeverymorningshegivesthemfood”可知，先喂動物食物，故選C?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Suddenly,Fariqrantobiteherleg!Susanknewherlifewasindanger,butshedidn’tpanic.Sheknewshehadtodosomethingtosaveherownlife.”可知，老虎咬了她的腿，她并沒有恐慌，而是想辦法拯救自己的性命，所以劃線單詞表示“恐慌”。故選B?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Herleglostalotofblood.Shewastakentohospitalquicklyandhadtostaythereforafewweeks.”可知，Susan的腿流了許多血，由此可知她腿傷得很嚴(yán)重。故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheknewshehadtodosomethingtosaveherownlife.Sheshoutedandtriedtoopenthetiger’smouth.AfterafewminutesthetigeropenedhismouthandSusanwasabletogetoutofthecage”可知，在她自己的努力下逃離了籠子。故選D。【60題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shehasneverthoughtaboutleavingthezoo.ForSusan,workingwithdangerousanimalsisthebestjobintheworld”可推斷，她會回到她的工作崗位。故選A。配對閱讀。左欄是對五個人的健康情況和他們對運動的態(tài)度的描述，右欄是專家給出的一些建議，請你為每一個人選出一個合適的建議。____61____Katehassomeproblemswithherheart.Shethinkssportisbadforher.Andherdoctortoldhertorest.____62____Tonyisfat.Hecan’tplayfastgamessuchasbasketball.Whenhedoessports,it’shardforhimtobreathe.____63____Jennyistoobusytodoanysports.Sheworksalldayinheroffice.Sheistiredafterworksothatshedoesn’twanttodosports.____64____Aliceisweakandshealwaysgetsickeasily.Shethinksthatdoingsportsisuseless,soshepreferstohavearest.____65____Asalazystudent,Johnalwaysgoesoutbybusorcar.Hedoesn’tlikedoingsports.A.Doyouwanttobecomeslim?Doingsportscanhelpyouloseweight.Butifyoubreathewithdifficulty,trytorunorswimslowly.B.First,youmustgotoseethedoctorandaskforadvice.Exerciseslowlyatfirstanddosportseveryday.Yourheartwillstronger.C.Doingsportsisgoodforyou.Itcanhelpyoukeephealthy.Youshoulddosomesportseveryday,suchasrunning,swimmingandplayingvolleyball.D.Whynottryyourbesttotakemoreexercise?Youcandosportsindifferentkindsofclubs.E.Youhavetodosomeexercise,especiallyifyouworkinanofficeforlonghours.Findaplacenearyourofficeoryourhometodosports.F.Don’tbelazy.Doingsportsisimportantforyou.Ithelpsyoutoeatwellandrestwell.G.Playingbasketballisanoutdoorgame.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriends.infreetime【答案】61.B62.A63.E64.C65.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左邊是對五個人的健康情況和他們對運動的態(tài)度的描述，選出與其對應(yīng)的專家給出的一些建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Katehassomeproblemswithherheart.Shethinkssportisbadforher”可知，Kate心臟有一些問題，B選項“首先，你必須去看醫(yī)生并征求建議。開始時慢慢鍛煉，每天做運動。你的心臟會更強壯”符合，故選B?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Tonyisfat.Hecan’tplayfastgamessuchasbasketball”可知，Tony很胖，不能打籃球這樣快的比賽，A選項“你想變得苗條嗎？做運動可以幫助你減肥。但如果你呼吸困難，試著慢慢地跑或游泳”符合，故選A?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Jennyistoobusytodoanysports”可知，Jenny太忙而不能做運動，E選項“你必須做些運動，尤其是當(dāng)你長時間在辦公室里工作的時候。找一個離辦公室或家近的地方做運動”符合，故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Aliceisweakandshealwaysgetsickeasily.Shethinksthatdoingsportsisuseless,soshepreferstohavearest”可知，Alice很虛弱，很容易生病，又認(rèn)為做運動是沒有用的，C選項“做運動對你有好處。它可以幫助你保持健康。你應(yīng)該每天做一些運動，如跑步、游泳和打排球”符合，故選C。【65題詳解】根據(jù)“Asalazystudent,Johnalwaysgoesoutbybusorcar.Hedoesn’tlikedoingsports”可知，John太懶了，出門總是坐巴士或坐汽車，F(xiàn)選項“不要懶惰。做運動對你很重要。它幫助你吃得好，休息得好”符合，故選F。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。firstseemenjoyablehoweverquiteculturemaybesamenothingfamousfromforBeijingOperaisthemostfamousChineseoperaform(形式).Havingahistoryofabout200years,itcomesfrom____66____afewdramaforms(戲劇形式),mostlyfromthelocaldrama“Huiban”.It____67____populararoundtheworldnow.Inforeigndramas,actorsdon’tdance,speakorsinginonedrama.____68____,BeijingOperahasallthethreepartsatthesametime:speaking,singinganddancing.Theyaredifferent____69____eachother.BeijingOperahasspread(傳播)tomanyotherplaces.Itbecomesoneofthemost____70____symbolsofChinesetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)artformsandmanyforeignpeoplegetinterestedinit.“____71____youfeelalittleboredatfirst.Butkeepwatching,andyouwillfallinlovewithitevenifyouknow____72____aboutthedramabackground.ListeningtoBeijingOperaisreallyan____73____thing.”ThisiswhatoneAmericantravelersaidafterhe____74____watchedBeijingOperainthetheater.BeijingOperaisChina’snationaloperaanditisfullofChinese_____75_____.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!【答案】66.quite67.seems68.However69.from70.famous71.Maybe72.nothing73.enjoyable74.first75.culture【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國的國粹——京劇?！?6題詳解】句意：它有大約200年的歷史，來自于相當(dāng)多的戲劇形式，主要來自于地方戲劇“徽班”。根據(jù)“afewdramaforms(戲劇形式),mostlyfromthelocaldrama“Huiban”.”可知，此句是說京劇來自于相當(dāng)多的戲劇形式，quiteafew意為“相當(dāng)多”，為固定短語。故填quite。【67題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在它似乎在全世界都很流行。根據(jù)“populararoundtheworldnow.”可知，此句是說現(xiàn)在它似乎在全世界都很流行。seem意為“似乎”，動詞，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“It”為第三人稱單數(shù)，seem用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填seems。【68題詳解】句意：然而，京劇同時有三個部分：唱、念、打。前句“Inforeigndramas,actorsdon’tdance,speakorsinginonedrama.”和此句“BeijingOperahasallthethreepartsatthesametime:speaking,singinganddancing.”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且句中有逗號，however

意為“然而”，句子開頭，首字母大寫。故填However。【69題詳解】句意：他們彼此不同。根據(jù)句中“different”可知，此句是說它們彼此不同，bedifferentfrom意為“和……不同”。故填from?！?0題詳解】句意：它成為中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式最著名的象征之一，許多外國人對它感興趣。根據(jù)句中“oneof”可知，此處是說它是中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式最著名的象征之一，“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”意為“最……的之一”。famous意為“著名的”，其最高級由most構(gòu)成。故填famous?！?1題詳解】句意：也許一開始你會覺得有點無聊。根據(jù)句中“atfirst”可知，此句是說起初，可能會感覺無聊，maybe意為“也許”，句子開頭，首字母大寫。故填Maybe?！?2題詳解】句意：但是，即使你對這部劇的背景一無所知，一直觀看，你也會喜歡上它的。根據(jù)句中“evenif”可知，此句是說即使對它的背景一無所知，nothing意為“沒有什么”。故填nothing?！?3題詳解】句意：聽京劇真是一件令人愉快的事情。根據(jù)前句中“youwillfallinlovewithit”可知，此句是說聽京劇是一件讓人愉快的事情。enjoyable意為“讓人愉快的”。故填enjoyable?！?4題詳解】句意：這是一位美國游客第一次在劇院看京劇后說的話。根據(jù)所給詞和句中“watchedBeijingOpera”可知，此句是說這是一位美國游客第一次在劇院看京劇后說的話，first

意為“第一”。故填first。【75題詳解】句意：京劇是中國的國劇，它充滿了中國文化。根據(jù)句中“BeijingOperaisChina’snationalopera”可知，此句是說它充滿了中國文化，culture意為“文化”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填culture。六.讀寫綜合(本大題分為A，B兩部分，共25分)A)回答問題(本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Lifeisfullofdifficulties.Nomatterwhatyouare,youhavetofaceendlessproblems.Asasonofmyfamily,Ifindittiringtostayathome,It’sbecausemymotherwillaskmetodothisortodothat.WhenIfinishallthechoresandhavetimetolistentomyfavoritemusic,shewillturnitoffandaskmetostudy.Igetcrazywithmymom,Idon’twanttotalktoheranymore.Asastudentatschool,Ithinktheschoollifeistooboring.Allwehavetodoisstudy.Wesitintheclassroomforawholedaywithdifferentkindsofsubjectsandhomework.Testsandexamsarethemostscary.Duringtheexams,IamalwayssonervousthatIforgethowtoanswerthequestions.SoIoftenfailinexams.Andmyparentsareangrywithme.Infact,Iwanttotrymybestandgetbettergrades.ButwhatshouldIdo?ShouldImakeanyresolutions?HowcanIkeepthem?Ifyouhaveanygoodadviceforme,pleasewritetomesoonat59766894321@.Thankyousomuch.76.Whyisittiringforthewritertostayathome?_______________________________________________________________________77.Whatdoesthewriterhavetodoafterdoingchores?_______________________________________________________________________78.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheschoollife?_______________________________________________________________________79.Whydothewriteroftenfailinexams?_______________________________________________________________________80.Whatcanpeopledoiftheywanttogivesomeadvicetothewriter?_______________________________________________________________________81.根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置上。作為中學(xué)生，在日常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中我們總會遇到各種煩惱和壓力。假如你是Peter，你們學(xué)校廣播站正在征集“HowtoDealwiththeTroubleinOurLife”的文章。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇文章投稿。不少于60詞。內(nèi)容包括：1.越來越多的學(xué)生有太多的壓力和煩惱。你認(rèn)為正確面對煩惱和壓力重不重要?(properly)2.假如你和朋友發(fā)生了爭吵，該怎么辦?(提供至少三條建議)。3.希望大家找到正確解決煩惱和壓力的方法，并希望自己的建議對別人有所幫助。HowtoDealwiththeTroubleinOurLifeNowadays,_________