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合肥市2024年高三其次次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題
本卷分第一卷(選擇題)和其次卷(非選擇題)兩局部,總分值150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第一卷
第一局部:聽力理解(共兩節(jié)??偡种?0分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題:每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小
題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.B.Atatrainstation.C.Atahotel.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutTony?
A.Heisgoodatmaths.B.Hewillgetahighscore.
C.Hedoesn'ttakethetestseriously.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bankerandclerk.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Waiterandwaitress.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theactivitiesfortheweekend.
B.ThechangeofweatheronSunday.
C.Theinfluenceofweatheronthegame.
5.Whyisthemangoingtoacommunitycollege?
A.Becausehehasnotenoughmoney.
B.Becausehewantstostaynearhishome.
C.Becausehewantstohelphisgrandpa.
其次節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選
項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)
小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,每題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6至7題。
6.Whatisthewoman'sjob?
A.Adoctor.B.Amedicaltypist.C.Anurse.
7.Whatdothedoctorshavetodowhentheyseetheirpatientsthenexttime?
A.Readthroughtheirpreviousconversations.
B.Notedownthetalkswiththeirpatients.
C.Listentotherecordingsbythemselves.
聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8至10題。
8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Tolookforafancyapartment.
B.Torefertotheonlineads.
C.Tomakemorephonecalls.
9.Whatkindofapartmentisthewomanexpecting?
A.Bigandcomfortable.B.Smallandquiet.C.Simpleandcheap.
10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.AskDaveforhelp.
B.Lookafterthewomandog.
C.Givethewomanaspareroom.
聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第11至13題。
11.WhydoesthewomancallMr.Brown?
A.Becauseshewantstoaskforasickleave.
B.Becausesheisgoingtotalktoherdoctor.
C.Becausesheispreparingforthemeeting.
12.Whatistheman'ssuggestiontothewoman?
A.Changingtheappointmenttimewithherdoctor.
B.Puttingofftheirmeetingtimetillnextweek.
C.Reschedulingherworkingtimethisweek.
13.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.NextFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.
聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第14至16題。
14.Whydoesthewomandislikeaparty?
A.Becauseshecan'tbearthenoiseataparty.
B.Becausepeopleatapartyarecoldtoher.
C.Becausethefoodsforapartyareunhealthy.
15.Whatgiftdoesthemanadvisetotaketotheparty?
A.Abottleofwine.B.Agiftcard.C.Somegroceries.
16.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Tipsforattendingparties.
B.WaystoimproveEnglish.
C.Ideasofmakingfriends.
聽第20段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。
17.Howmanymembersarethereinthisspecialworkgroup?
A.50.B.200.C.250.
18.Whydotheparticipantsoftheprogramworkseveralhoursaday?
A.Tolearnsomepracticalskillsfortheirfuture.
B.Toentertainthemselveswithwoodsandfarmwork.
C.Tofindthemeaningandfunintheirbusywork.
19.Whatwillthegroupdoifsomeonebreakstherule?
A.Workoutasolutiontogether.
B.Makechangestotherule.
C.Questiontherulebreaker.
20.Whatdoparticipantsbenefitmostfromtheprogram?
A.Theybegintoputthemselvesfirst.
B.Theylearntoputthemselvesinothers*shoes.
C.Theytendtomindtheirownbusiness.
其次局部:英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)??偡种?5分)
第一節(jié):語法和詞匯學(xué)問(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。
21.一Wouldyoumindgivingmealifthome,Bill?
一I'llwaitforyouatthegateafterwork.
A.Howcome?B.Byallmeans.C.Whynot?D.Uptoyou.
22.Withchildren,ifyousay"no",youhavetomean.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.one
23.一Wethoughthewouldhavegotthejob.
一Whatapity!Hetoonervouswheninterviewed.
A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen
24.Howcanyouexpecttogetaheadinyourlifeyouevenlivetoyourselffromtimeto
time?
A.thoughB.untilC.beforeD.when
25.theweather,ourschoolsportsmeethastobeheldintheindoorstadium.
A.InviewofB.InchargeofC.InplaceofD.Insearchof
26.ThepoetdescribedthepeacefulRockyMountainandthebeautifulMississippiRiverin
hisnewly-publishedpoetry.
A.aggressivelyB.vividlyC.desperatelyD.controversially
27.AccordingtoDarwin'sSurvivaloftheFittest,onlythosespeciesthatwereabletothe
suddengreatchangesoftheirlivingconditionssurvived.
A.appealtoB.relatetoC.adapttoD.contributeto
28.herambitionofbecomingaprofessionalsinger,shehasbeentrainingveryhardsince
anearlyage.
A.RealizingB.TorealizeC.HavingrealizedD.Tohaverealized
29.Ittakestotalktoothersontheteamwhenthatmightexposesomeofyourown
weaknessesorignorance.
A.energyB.patienceC.wisdomD.courage
30.AfterTomhadfinishedsomepaperwork,heinterviewingtheapplicants.
A.startsB.hadstartedC.startedD.hasstarted
31.Guesswhat!Icameacrossmyprimaryschoolscienceteacherthismorning,Ihavelost
touchforalmost20years.
A.ofwhichB.whenC.withwhomD.who
32.EverymorningIgetupat6:00becauseIhavetwodogsatthedoorformetotake
themoutfortheroutinewalk.
A.towaitB.waitC.waitedD.waiting
33.Theparentsdidn'ttoleratetheirkids*rudenessattheparty,northemselvestobe
disobeyed.
A.theyallowedB.didtheyallowC.didn'ttheyallowD.theydidn'tallow
34.Thisstillleavesthequestionoflocalpublicservicesshouldbeimprovedinthenext
fiveyears.
A.whoseB.howC.whenD.where
35.—Didyougotothelecturebythevisitingprofessor?
一No.Iit,butI'vebeenbusytakingcareofmygrandmainhospitalthesedays.
A.wouldhaveattendedB.shouldattend
C.musthaveattendedD.wouldattend
其次節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最正確選項(xiàng)。
Awaveofrecentresearchhaspointedtotherisksofoverpraisingachild.Anditseemsthat
howtodrawalinebetweentoolittlepraiseandtoomuchhasbecomeahigh-pressure_36_actfor
parents.
Self-esteem(自尊)servesasakindoftooltomeasurehowmuchchildrenfeelvaluedand
acceptedby37.Thissensitivitytoothers138developsbecauseofhumans*needforsocial
acceptance,whichisconsideredtobe39tosurvival.Asearlyasage8,children'sself-esteem
tendstoriseandfallinresponsetofeedbacksabout40peersseethemaslikableorattractive.
41,itcanalsobebeneficialforkidstofeelbadaboutthemselvesoccasionally,iftheybehavein
selfish,meanorhurtfulwaysthatmight42theirabilitytomaintainrelationshipsorholdajob
inthefuture.
Inthepast,manyparentsandeducatorsbelievedthathighself-esteem43happinessand
success,andkidscouldgainself-esteemsimplybygetting44andawardsfromtheirparents,
teachersandpeoplearound.Butrecentlyresearchershavefoundself-esteemdoesn't45these
desiredresults.Instead,ifparentspraisetheirkids46,theirself-esteembecomesfocusedon
beingverysmartandbeingthebestandbeingperfect.Buildingtoomuchself-esteemofthe
childrencannotgoasplanned,makingthemfeel47lateronwhentheyhitsetbacks(挫折).
Accordingtosomeexperts,itcanactuallybegoodforkidstohave48self-esteem,at
leastonceinawhile.Andpraisecanbe49ifitdisregardstheworldoutsidethehome.
Childrenwhohavea50understandingofhowtheyareseenbyotherstendtogetrecovered
morereadily51disappointment,depressionorthelike.Thebestpathisa52road,helping
childrendevelopapositivebut53viewofthemselvesinrelationtoothersbypraisingthemfor
the54theyinvestandbehaviorstheyareabletosustain,like"It's55thatyou'reworking
sohardonyourhomework.n
36.A.balancingB.crashingC.forcingD.embarrassing
37.A.themselvesB.parentsC.othersD.teachers
38.A.viewsB.enviesC.favorsD.blames
39.A.irrelevantB.similarC.importantD.sensitive
40.A.whenB.whetherC.howD.where
41.A.IndeedB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However
42.A.improveB.damageC.changeD.develop
43.A.promisedB.delayedC.purchasedD.ruined
44.A.supportB.helpC.challengeD.praise
45.A.settledownB.workoutC.giveawayD.bringabout
46.A.rarelyB.carefullyC.constantlyD.casually
47.A.worseB.strongerC.betterD.madder
48.A.highB.muchC.lowD.little
49.A.powerfulB.harmfulC.gratefulD.stressful
50.A.practicalB.limitedC.basicD.perfect
51.A.withB.toC.aboutD.from
52.A.straightB.smoothC.middleD.rough
53.A.generalB.realisticC.differentD.negative
54.A.talentB.timeC.moneyD.effort
55.A.necessaryB.awesomeC.worthlessD.Awful
第三局部:閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。
A
Snapshots,thenewfashionforanartisticportrait(肖像)photo:Takeitunderwater.Zhang
Xiaomei,a20somethingShanghainativewhoworksinthemediaindustry,trieditouttwice.
"Itwasacompletelydifferentexperience,"saysZhangofherfirstsuchexperiencelastMay.
"Yougetthefeelingthatyou'recutofffromtherestoftheworld.Butalsoitsromanticandlikea
fairytale."
Shethensuccessfullyconvincedherhusbandtobetohavetheirweddingphotostaken
underwateracoupleofmonthsafterherfirsttry."Canyouimaginea1.87-meter-tallmantrying
outsomethinglikeafishtailunderthewater?"Zhangsays,laughing.
Acommercialunderwaterphotoportraitisperfectforpost80andpost90generationswho
adoretakingsnapshots,butarelookingfornewwaystobeartistic,saysAiCheng,ownerand
photographerofNo.55UnderwaterPhotographyinShanghai.
AiopenedastudioinShanghai*ssuburbofSongjiangtwoyearsago,buildinga5-meter-
deep,fan-shapedpoolequippedwithheatingfacilitiestostartupthebusiness.A30-minute
trainingonhowtosmileunderthewatersothatyouwon'tdrinktoomuchwaterandhowtoopen
youreyesunderwaterisofferedinhisstudioforthosewhodon'tknowhowtoswim.
Aisaysmostofhiscustomersarefemale—halfofthemcomingforanartisticportraitphoto
andtherestforweddingpictures."Someofthemdragtheirboyfriendsorhusband-to-be,whoare
unwillingtogodowntothewater,toshootaswell,"hesays.
56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheBestSmilesMayBeAllWet.B.TheSweetestSmileintheWorld.
C.Smiling,aUniversalLanguage.D.ANewChallenge,aNewTrend.
57.WhatdoesZhangXiaomeithinkofunderwatersnapshot?
A.Funny.B.Dangerous.C.Fantastic.D.Strange.
58.Whoaremostlikelytotakephotosunderwater?
A.Youngpeopleeagertobespecial.
B.Seniorpeopletorecalltheirolddays.
C.Couplestocelebratetheiranniversary.
D.Artiststocreatenewstyles.
59.Itcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthat.
A.youngpeopleareinforthisfashion
B.fewermenwouldshowinterestinthisfashion
C.menaremoreromanticthanwomen
D.womenwouldliketotakemoreadventures
B
Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfamily,health,andlifeingeneral.However,Black
Fridayhasturneditintoabusiness.
Traditionally,thetruevalueofThanksgivingliesathomenottheshoppingcenters.However,
BlackFridayhasnowadaysallowedsocietytoignorethisasindividualslongforsomethingthat
theydonotneedoreventrulywant.ShoppingonBlackFridaybecomesasignofashiftintoa
culturethatvaluesmaterialwealthoverspendingtimewithlovedones.Peoplearewillingtoforce
theirwaythroughthecrowdsintheirdesperatesearchformarked-downsweatersandnecklaces.
1NAME:UHua
J20IH46AMHZ
!NO.3102
REFDATA
VDrIXOQCY14—)
?M?9CA
-2J5-03?63
742-030H
SX.-237
<OS>$CA
?iq-0.00139
742400142
SX-I.S7
7nq
HM->W0rorcow
Inrecentyears,Thanksgivinghasbecomeapre-BlackFridayholidayformanyfamilies.
Theyaredevotedtomappingoutshoppingroutesandmakingorganizedschedulesforwhich
storestohitfirst.Bydrawingindividualsouttoshoppingcenterswith"matchlesssavings",
businessesencouragethisbehaviorofignoringThanksgiving.Manyfamiliestaketheir
home-cookedmealswhilecampingoutatthedoorofshoppingcenters.Witheachnewyear,
Thanksgivingisbecomingvictimtoover-commercialization一switchingfromameaningfultime
ofthanksandfamilytoadaydedicatedtoproductsandprofit.
BlackFridayhasshownthatwithcurrentcommonstandards,peoplecannotevensetasidea
singledaytoappreciatewhattheyalreadyhavewithoutimmediatelybuyingmore.Familieshave
lostsightofwhatistrulyimportantinlife,andhavefoundreasonsindebatingbetweenalowcost
HDtelevisionandanappreciationforwhattheyalreadyhave.Remember,Thanksgivingshouldbe
adayinwhichpeoplearegratefulforallthattheyhave.
60.Theunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2probablyrefersto.
A.thesignofashiftB.thematerialwealth
C.theshoppingcrowdD.thetruevalueofThanksgiving
61.Inrecentyears,whatwillmanyfamiliesdowhenthanksgivingcomes?
A.MakefullpreparationsfortheBlackFridayshopping.
B.Visitsomenewly-openedshoppingcentersinadvance.
C.Finditdifficulttochooseastorefortheirfirstvisit.
D.Gocampingatthegateofshoppingcenterforagooddeal.
62.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlyintendstotellusthatweshould.
A.setasideasingledaytobuymore
B.trytospendlesstogetlowcostproducts
C.staywithourfamiliesaslongaswecan
D.appreciatewhatwe'vepossessedwithourfamilies
63.What*stheauthorsattitudetowardsthepresentwayspeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?
A.Annoyed.B.Womed.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.
C
Eyeglassescorrectmanydifferenttypesofsightproblems,includingnearsightedness,
farsightednessorastigmatism(散光).Tryingtounderstandthosedifferentnumbersonaneyeglass
prescription(驗(yàn)光單)requiresunderstandingthemeasurementsoptometrists(驗(yàn)光師)usewhen
fittingyouforcorrectivelenses(鏡片).
Diopters(屈光度)
Thenumbersonyourprescriptionaregivenindiopters,whoseshortformis"D".Itisusedto
measurethefocusingpower,oramountofcorrection.
O.S.andO.D.
OptometristsusetheLatinshortformO.S.andO.D.todistinguishbetweenyoureyes.O.S.
referstoyourlefteye,whileO.D.referstotherighteye.
Generally,yourprescriptionwillshowanumberforO.S.andO.D.(givenindiopters).The
fartherthisnumberisonanumberlinefromzero,themorecorrectionyoureyeglassesshould
provide.Aplussignmeanstheeyeisfarsighted,whileaminussignmeanstheeyeisnearsighted.
SphericalValue
Thisplusorminusnumberforeacheyeiscalledthesphericalvalue,orthedegreeof
nearsightednessorfarsightednessyouhave.Itsshortformis"S."
Cylinder
Ifyouhaveanastigmatism,theoptometristwillalsomeasureitsdegree.Thehigherthe
number(givenindiopters)markedasthecylinderofastigmatism,(itsshortformis"C"),themore
astigmatismthereisinthateye.
Axis
Anastigmatismisalsomeasuredintermsofitsaxis,whichisanumberbetween0and180.
Theaxisoftheastigmatismdoesnotrelatetotheamountofcylinder,justthelocationofthe
irregularityoftheastigmatismonthatparticulareye.
64.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,varioussightproblems.
A.shouldbeunderstoodbythepatients
B.canbeavoidedbywearingcorrectivelenses
C.shouldbetestedbydifferentoptometrists
D.canbecorrectedbywearingeyeglasses
65.Ifyouneedapairofcorrectivelenses,theoptometristwillfirstvaluethenumbersof.
A.DioptersB.SphericalValueC.CylinderD.Axis
66.FromtheprescriptionabovewecanlearnthatLiHua.
A.isfarsightedB.isnearsightedC.hasnoastigmatismD.isnormalinsight
67.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom_____.
A.aneducationreportB.aschoolbulletin
C.alocalnewspaperD.anencyclopedia(百科全書)
D
Partiesandsocialgatheringsnolongerexciteusthesamewaytheyoncedid.Thisisnotdue
toalackofdesiretosocialize,butthesmartphone.
Atparties,morepeopleareontheirsmartphonesthanontheirdrinks.Accordingtoarecent
InternationalDataCorporationstudy,welloverhalfofallAmericanshaveasmartphoneandreach
foritthemomenttheywakeup,keepingitinhandallday.Inaddition,toomuchofsocietyis
usingsmartphoneswhiledrivingandasaresultgettingintocarcrashes.34percentofteensadmit
totextwhiledriving,andtheyconfirmthattextmessagingistheirnumberonedrivinginterruption.
People'sattachmenttotheirsmartphonesisunbelievablybecomingmoreimportantthanthelives
ofthemselvesandothers.
Justasdriversdismisstheimportanceoffocusingwhileontheroad,manypeoplealsofailto
recognizethesignificanceofhumaninteraction.Whenwiththeirfriends,somepeoplepointlessly
checkorsendtextmessagesinthepresenceofafriend,whichsendsamessagetothatfriend:the
personIamtextingismoreimportantthanyou.Inaddition,relyingonoursmartphonetomake
friendsdoesnotgiveusthesameadvantageasbeingabletomakenewfriendshipsinthereal
world.Face-to-faceconversationswillgiveusmuchstrongercommunicationskillsinthelongrun.
Asmanypeoplerisktheirlivesandthelivesofpeoplearoundthemjusttosendatextor
mindlesslychecktheirmassages,smartphonesareinmanywaysmoredangeroustopeople.The
qualityofthistechnologyisde-advancingsocietalachievementsandweakeningthevalueof
communication.Notonlyisthesmartphoneaffectingourdesiretointeract(溝通)face-to-facebut
itisalsoloweringsociety*sabilitytocommunicate.
68.Thepurposeofthistextisto.
A.callforanendtousethesmartphonewhiledriving
B.appealtoustopayattentiontocommunicationskills
C.expressaconcernabouttheoveruseofthesmartphone
D.adviseustobecautiousabouttheaddictiontothesmartphone
69.Thesecondparagraphisdevelopedby.
A.givingexamplesB.listingfiguresC.comparingfactsD.analyzingtheeffects
70.Theauthoradvocatesustomakenewfriends.
A.byusingsmartphonesB.inaface-to-faceway
C.indifferentwaysD.underafreecircumstance
71.Overdependenceonthesmartphoneleadstothefactthat.
A.partiesandgatheringslimittheirsocialcircle
B.peoplearemoreandmorenarrow-minded
C.people'scommunicationskillsareweakened
D.face-to-facecommunicationbecomeslessimportant
E
Afterstudentscomehomefromatiringdayatschool,theytendtoworryalotabouttheir
homework.
WhetherstudentsareworkingonEnglishorchemistryhomework,theyaresimplyworking
ontheassignmentinordertogetitdone,attemptingtomemorizetheconceptsforthetimebeing
anddonotabsorbanyoftheinformationafterward.Studentsarewastingtheirtimeon
insignificantassignmentsratherthaneffectivelyusingthattimetoachieveotheraccomplishments.
Accordingto,manyparentsareconcernedthathomeworkisbeingassignedratherthanbeing
usedtointegrate(整合)whatteachersarecoveringintheclassroom.Intheireyes,ifless
homeworkisassigned,studentswouldhavemuchlessstressandcouldfocusmoreontheir
passionsandhobbies.
Homeworkgetsinthewayofparticipatingincommunityserviceeventsaswellas
opportunitiesforgettingajoborbeingapartofanextra-curricularactivity.Theseresponsibilities
areimportantforteenagerstotakeonbecausetheypreparetheteenagersforthe"realworld.n
Withouttheproperexposuretoworkthatisnotschoolrelated,studentswillfindthemselveslost
aftertheygraduate.Ifhomeworkwerenolongergiven,studentswouldhavealotmoretimeto
matureinotherfieldsratherthanbeingeducatedonlyonacademics.
Inspiteofthefactthatteacherswantstudentstodobetterontestsandabsorbthematerial
thattheyareteaching,homeworkisnotaccomplishingitspurpose.Becauseschoolisbecoming
increasinglymorecompetitiveandchallenging,homeworkisbecomingasetbackratherthanextra
practice.Itsremovalwouldbenefitthewellbeingofteenagersaswellasencouragethemtoget
outintheHrealworld"anddiscoverthemselvesinsteadofstaringatapileofassignments.
72.Studentsarewastingtheirtimeoninsignificanthomeworkbecause
A.theyareworkingonitcarelesslyandhurriedly
B.theyattempttogetonlypartoftheinformationmemorized
C.theyspendtoomuchtimedoingitwithoutunderstanding
D.theyfailtotakeintheinformationafterfinishingit
73.Manyparentsthinkthatteachersshould.
A.helpstudentsintegratethehomework
B.simplifywhattheyteachintheclassroom
C.reducehomeworktodevelopstudents*owninterests
D.assignmoreeffectivehomeworkforstudents
74.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthathomeworkmight.
A.leavestudentslackofjobopportunities
B.makestudentslosethesenseofresponsibilities
C.weakenstudents*socialadaptationability
D.causestudentstofeellostaftergraduation
75.Theauthorinsiststhathomeworkshouldbe.
A.madesimplerandeasierB.completelycancelled
C.connectedwithsocialactivitiesD.switchedovertosubjectcompetitions
其次卷(非選擇題共35分)
第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié),總分值35分)
第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)
仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文,并依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
留意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
Gratitudemeansthankfulness,noticingsimplepleasures,andacknowledgingeverythingthat
youreceive.Itshiftsyourfocusfromwhatyourlifelackstotheabundancethatisalreadypresent.
Psychologicalresearchhasshownthesurprisinglifeimprovementsgainedfromthepracticeof
gratitude.
Twopsychologists,MichaelMcColloughandRobertEmmons,conductedanexperienceon
gratitudeanditseffectonwellbeing.Theresultsofthestudyindicatedthatdailygratitude
exercisesresultedinhigherreportedlevelsofenthusiasm,determination,optimism,andenergy.In
addition,thosewhopracticedgratitudeexperiencedlessdepressionandstress,weremorelikelyto
helpothers,workedoutproblemsmoreregularly,andmadegreaterprogresstowardachieving
personalgoals.
Therefore,it'simportanttopracticegratitude.Hereareafewreminders.
Acommonmethodistogetyourselfacutelittlenotebookandwritedown3-5thingsthat
you'regratefulforattheendofeachday.Theycanbesmallthings,orbiggerthings.
Youcanalsosendahandwrittenletterormakeaphonecalltoapersonforwhomyouare
thankful,expressingthegratitude.Itwillsurelybrightentheirday,andinturn,yours.
Besides,forsome,itmaybeagoodideatoexpresstheirgratitudeinperson.Itdoesn'tneed
tobeformal.Justasimplegestureofthanksisonlyneededtofeelthebenefitsofthiskindof
gratitude.
Finally,therearecertaintimesyoucandevotetogratitude.Forexample,atthebeginningof
yourmeals,oratbedtime,orwhenyourparentsgethomefromwork.Committingtoaspecific
timeestablishesapracticeofgratitude.
Onceyoubecomeaccustomedtolookingforthingstobegratefulfor,youwillfindthatyou
begintoappreciatesimplepleasures,whichcanmakeadayandevenchangealife.
TitleGratitude
Gratitudemeansbeinggratefulandcanhelppeople76.______onwhat
Introduction
theyreceiveinsteadofwhattheydon'thave.
■Feelingmore78.______,optimistic,determined,andenergetic.
77.______■Becominglessdepressedandstressed,butmorewillingtobe79.___.
ofgratitude■Workingoutproblemsmoreregularly.
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