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訓練01一、完型填空(2021·武陟中學七年級期末)WhenIfinishedmymiddleschoolinBeijinglastsummer,myfamilyandItookatriptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.First,wecametoNanjingby1.Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.WearrivedinNanjinginthemorning.At11:30wewenttoa2tohavelunch.Thefood3delicious.IntheafternoonwewenttoZhongshanling.Weheardalotof4aboutSunZhongshan.Thenextday,wecametoSuzhoutovisitZhouzhuang.Itisa(n)5place.Ithasahistoryofabout900years.Thehousestherearealongtheriver.Peoplealways6theirclothesneartheriverandtheriverisstillclear.Onthe7day,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedtheWestlake.Itwasverybeautifulandwesawfishes8inthewater.Asweallknow,Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,9weboughtsomebeautifulsilkandnicetea.Onthelastday,wevisitedShanghai.Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingalldaylong.Itwasareally10cityinChina.ThenightviewinShanghaiwashardto11.Everythingwasexcellent.WevisitedtheTVtower.Youcouldseethecityfromthe12tower.Inthe13,welivedinahotelwith25floors.Thistriptookusfourdaysandwewent14toBeijingbytrain.Thetrainwas15andclean.Weonlyspentaboutfourhoursonthetrain.WordBankfamous著名的silk絲綢view景色tower塔1.A.subway B.bus C.plane D.train2.A.cinema B.museum C.restaurant D.office3.A.tasted B.sounded C.looked D.listened4.A.dreams B.stories C.guides D.rules5.A.old B.new C.scary D.hot6.A.wear B.wash C.turn D.put7.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth8.A.riding B.climbing C.drinking D.swimming9.A.but B.so C.or D.for10.A.heavy B.cold C.busy D.lazy11.A.remember B.move C.take D.forget12.A.curly B.high C.boring D.little13.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.world14.A.again B.soon C.out D.back15.A.fast B.true C.slow D.straight二、閱讀單選A(2021·浙江七年級期中)SunnyEnglishClubForallstudents16:00-18:00EverySaturday200yuanamonth9NanjingRoadTel:3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!OceanMuseum9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132MeichuanRoadTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00-17:3016ShanghaiRoadTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70yearsoldGiveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!16.SunnyEnglishClubisfor________.A.nurses B.policemenC.businessmen D.students17.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum________.A.onSaturday B.onWednesday C.onMonday D.anytime18.Ifyourgrandfatheris80yearsoldandhewantstocheckhisbody,hecangoto________.A.SunnyEnglishClub B.OceanMuseumC.HealthCentre D.132MeichuanRoadB(2021·浙江七年級期中)Onenight,ayoungwomanwasdrivingalongacountryroad.Itwasdarkandrainy.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingupherhandasifshewantedalift(搭車)."Ican'tleaveheroutinsuchbadweather,"theyoungwomansaidtoherself.Shestoppedhercarandopenedthedoor."Doyouwantalift?"sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shetalkedwiththeoldwoman.Buttheoldwomandidn'tsayanything.Theoldwomanonlynoddedorshook(搖)head.Shetriedagain."Badweatherforthetimeoftheyear"shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Thentheyoungwomannoticedthattheoldwoman'shands,whichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthat"she"wasaman!Shestoppedthecar."Ican'tseeoutoftherearscreen(后視鏡),"shesaid,"Wouldyoupleasehelpmecleanit?""Theoldwoman"noddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonas"she"wasoutofthedoor,theyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.Whenshegottothenextvillage,shestopped.Shenoticed"theoldwoman"left"her"handbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Insidewasagun(槍).19.Whentheyoungwomantalkedwith"theoldwoman","she"onlynoddedorshook"her"head.Because"she"________.A.didn'twanttheyoungwomantohear"her"voiceB.didn'twanttotroubletheyoungwomananymoreC.wassotiredthat"she"didn'twanttotalkwithherD.wasworriedthattheyoungwomansaw"her"hands20.Theyoungwomanasked"her"tocleantherearscreenbecauseshewantedto________.A.seemoreclearly B.drivefastandwellC.make"her"speak D.throw"her"out21.Fromthestorywecanseethattheyoungwomanwas_________.A.kindandclever B.beautifulandsmartC.shyandfoolish D.strongandhelpful22.Whatdoyouthink"theoldwoman"maybe?A.Apoliceman. B.Abusdriver.C.Arobber(強盜). D.Apoorman.C(2021·江蘇蘇州市·七年級)Doyourparentseversay“actlikealady”or“beagentleman”toyou?Butintheeyesoftoday’steenagers(青少年),whatshouldaladyoragentlemanbelike?Let’stakealook.Whatisagentleman?Thegirlshavetheirideas:HuangXiaoyuofGuizhou:Agentlemandoesn’talwaysgetangry.Hewantsotherstobehappy.Heisalwaysreadytohelp.ThereisaboyinmyclassandIthinkheisagentleman.IfIdon’tdowellintheEnglishexam,hewillsay,“Youwilldobetternexttime.”Thatmakesmefeelhappy.ChenTingtingofShenzhen:Agentlemanalwayssays,“Ladiesfirst.”Whenstudentscleanuptheclassroom,hedoestheheavywork.Heletsgirlsgointoroomsfirst.Unluckily,whenthereissomethingtoeat,theboysinmyclassalwaysgetthembeforegirls!Whatisalady?Boystelluswhattheythinkaladyis:WuYifanofDalian:Aladyisquiet(安靜的)andkind,butshe’snotshyandshecantalkaboutherideasinfrontofothers.Tome,HanXue,afilmstar,isalady.Sheisprettyandbright.Shedoesalotforothers.WangLichaoofTianjin:Aladyisnotjustbeautifulbutclever.Sheneversaysbadwords.Sheisquietandkindtoothers.Idon’tthinkthereisaladyinmyclass.Mostofthegirlsare“wildbeauties”,Ithink.23.Agentlemanwilldoallthefollowingthingsexcept(除了)________.A.hetrieshisbesttomakeothershappy B.hehelpsotherswhentheyareintroubleC.hedoestheheavyworkintheclass D.hegetssomethingtoeatbeforegirls24.Boththetwoboysthinkaladyshouldbe________.A.clever,shyandkind B.clever,quietandkindC.beautiful,shyandkind D.beautiful,healthyandkind25.Thisarticlemainlytellsus________.A.howtobealady/gentlemanasastudentB.whichschoolhasthemostladies/gentlemenC.itisimportanttoactlikealady/gentlemanD.studentsthinkalady/gentlemanshouldbelike三、語法填空(2021·浙江七年級月考)Idon’tthinkit’snecessary(必要的)26.primaryschoolstudentstodohomework.Firstofall,primaryschoolstudentsarestillveryyoung.Iheardthatmanyof27.(they)stayuplateinordertofinishtheirhomework.Thisisquite28.(healthy)andwillmakestudentsloseinterestinschool.What’smore,childrenneed29.(much)timetolearndifferentskills,suchascookingand30.(paint).Havingmorepersonaltimewillgivethemopportunities(機會)todevelop(發(fā)展)hobbies.—DuanMiaomiao,14Ithinkprimaryschoolstudentsshoulddohomework.Doinghomeworkispartofevery31.(student)dailyroutine(日常).Itcanhelpstudentsgetgoodlearninghabits.Homeworkisagoodway32.(help)themreview(復習)afterafulldayoflearning.Whensomeonedoeshomework,heorsheneedstomake33.studyplan.Doinghomeworkcanhelpstudents34.(check)whattheyhavelearnedinclassduringtheday.Thiscanhelpthemfindthingsthatthey’vemissed.However,toomuchhomeworkcanalsotakeuptoomuchoftheirfreetime.35.Ithinkprimaryschoolstudentsshouldonlyhavehomeworkthattheycanfinishinonehour.—ShenYiling,14四、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(2021·武陟中學七年級期末)A:Hey,Bill!Longtimenosee.36.?B:Hi,Linda!IwenttoChinaonvacation.A:Really?WhatdoyouthinkofChina?B:Well,thefoodisdelicious!37..A:Didyoutakeanyphotos?B:Yes.Look!Thesearethepicturesofmytrip.A:38..What’sthis?B:It’stheWestLakeinHangzhou.It’sverybeautifulthere.A:39.?B:Iwentboatingwithmyparents.A:40.!Iwanttogotheretoo.五、填空(2021·浙江七年級月考)根據(jù)短文內容,完成下面表格。每空一詞。Doyoulikecats?Ifyousayyes,youcanseethecartoonseries(動漫系列)THELEGENDOFLUORAOHET(《羅小黑戰(zhàn)記》).Ittellsstoriesofacat.Thecatisblackwithbigeyesandalongtail(尾巴).Histailisveryspecial.Itcanturnintodifferentsmallcats.That’squiteinteresting,right?Thecatisverysmart(聰明的).Hecanopenandclosethedoorwithhistail.ThecatliveswithagirlcalledXiaobaiandhermother.Xiaobaiisanicegirlandsheisgoodtothecat.She’sastudent.Whenshemeetsthecatforthefirsttime,shegiveshimthenameXiaohei.XiaoheiandXiaobaiaregoodfriends.Thecartoonseriesisgreat.Doyouwanttowatchit?THELEGENDOFLUOXAOHEIXiaohei★Hehas41.eyesandalongtail.★Histailisveryspecialanditcanturnintodifferent42..★Hecan43.andclosethedoorwithhistail.Xiaobai★Sheisgoodtothecat.★Sheisa44..★Sheliveswithher45.andthecat.參考答案一、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要內容是作者介紹自己和家人參觀了四個城市的畢業(yè)旅行。1.句意:首先,我們乘飛機來到南京。subway地鐵;bus公交車;plane飛機;train火車。根據(jù)下文“Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.”可知,作者是坐飛機坐了一個半小時才到達南京的。故選C。2.句意:11:30時我們去一家餐館吃午飯。cinema電影院;museum博物館;restaurant餐館;office辦公室。根據(jù)“havelunch”可知,此時作者一家去的是餐館。故選C。3.句意:這食物嘗起來很好吃。tasted嘗起來;sounded聽起來;looked看起來;listened聽起來。根據(jù)“delicious(美味的)”可知,食物要嘗過才知道它是美味的,所以此空應填“tasted”。故選A。4.句意:我們聽到了很多關于孫中山的故事。dreams夢想;stories故事;guides指南;rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)上文“...wewenttoZhongshanling.”可知,作者一家去了中山先生的陵寢中山陵,所以他們應該能聽到很多中山先生過往的故事。故選B。5.句意:這是一個古老的地方。old古老的;new新的;scary恐怖的;hot熱的。根據(jù)下文“Ithasahistoryofabout900years.”可知,擁有900年歷史的周莊應是一個古老的地方。故選A。6.句意:人們總是在河邊洗衣服,但河水仍然清澈。wear穿戴;wash清洗;turn轉向;put放。根據(jù)下文“…theirclothesneartheriver…”可知,選項中“wash”符合語境,表示“在河邊清洗他們的衣服”的意思。故選B。7.句意:第三天,我們來到杭州,參觀了西湖。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)第二段“First,wecametoNanjing…”可知,作者一家第一天來到了南京;根據(jù)第三段“Thenextday,wecametoSuzhou…”可知,他們第二天來到了蘇州,由此可知來到杭州的應是第三天了。故選C。8.句意:西湖非常漂亮,我們看到魚在水里游泳。riding騎;climbing爬;drinking喝;swimming游泳。結合“fishes”和“inthewater”可知,此空應填swimming,表示“魚在水里游泳”的意思。故選D。9.句意:眾所周知,杭州以絲綢和茶葉聞名,所以我們買了一些漂亮的絲綢和好茶。but但是;so所以;or或者,否則;for因為。根據(jù)語境可知,“杭州以絲綢和茶葉聞名”是作者一家買絲綢和茶葉的原因,所以前半句表示原因,后半句表示結果,橫線處應填so。故選B。10.句意:在中國,這是一個非常繁忙的城市。heavy沉重的;cold寒冷的;busy繁忙的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)上文“Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingalldaylong.”可知,上海整天都有汽車來來往往,由此可知它應是一個繁忙的城市。故選C。11.句意:上海的夜景令人難以忘懷。remember記住;move移動;take帶走;forget忘記。根據(jù)下文“Everythingwasexcellent.”可知,上海的一切都非常好,所以它的夜景也應是好到讓人難忘的。故選D。12.句意:你可以從高塔上看到這座城市。curly卷曲的;high高的;boring令人厭煩的;little小的。根據(jù)常識可知,登高才能望遠,所以能看到上海這座城市的塔應是高的。故選B。13.句意:晚上,我們住在一個25層的旅館里。morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;world世界。根據(jù)日常生活經驗可知,去旅游時要回到住處休息的時候應是到了晚上。故選C。14.句意:這次旅行花了我們四天時間,我們乘火車回北京。again再,又;soon很快;out往外;back回到原處。根據(jù)第一段“WhenIfinishedmymiddleschoolinBeijinglastsummer…”可知,作者在北京讀書,那么他們一家應是在北京生活的,由此可知結束四天旅程后他們應是回到北京,“gobackto”表示“回到”的意思。故選D。15.句意:火車又快又干凈。fast快速的;true真的;slow緩慢的;straight直的。根據(jù)下文“Weonlyspentaboutfourhoursonthetrain.”可知,此趟回去的車程只花費了大約四個小時,由“only(只有,僅僅)”可知作者應是覺得很快的。故選A。二、16.D17.A18.C【分析】文章是三則不同的廣告,分別是陽光英語俱樂部、海洋博物館和健康中心。16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunnyEnglishClub”中的信息“Forallstudents”可知,陽光英語俱樂部是關于學生的,故選D。17.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OceanMuseum”中的信息“9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSunday”可知,在周四到周日的9點到17點開放,故選A。18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HealthCentre”中的信息“Freeexaminationsforthoseover70yearsold”可知,檢查身體是去健康中心,故選C。19.A20.D21.A22.C【分析】本文講述了一個女司機智斗劫匪的故事。一個年輕的女司機發(fā)現(xiàn)一個老太太在偏僻的鄉(xiāng)村打車,上車后“她”一言不發(fā),當她意識到該人是個男的時,巧妙地將人騙下車,自己迅速地開車逃離,后來發(fā)現(xiàn)該男子的包落在了車上,包里面有一把槍。19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第4段第一句“Thentheyoungwomannoticedtheoldwoman’shands,whichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysheralizedthat“she”wasman!”可知,這個“老太太”是男的。因此可推斷年輕女人和老太太說話時,老太太只是點頭或搖頭,因為“她”不想讓年輕女人聽出“她”的聲音。故選A。20.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“Assoonas“she”wasoutofthedoor,thefrightenedyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.”可知,女人叫“她”去擦后擋風玻璃的目的就是想把“她”給甩掉。故選D。21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ican'tleaveheroutinthisweather”,可推知女人很善良,以及第四和第五段女人認出老太太是個男的,并且巧妙地把他騙下車,可知她很聰明。故選A。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Shenoticed“theoldwoman”hadleft“her”handbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Insidewasagun”可推斷,“她”應該是強盜。故選C。23.D24.B25.D【分析】真正的女士或紳士是什么樣的?不同的人有不同的觀點。這篇短文中展示一些青少年的看法。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Unluckily,whenthereissomethingtoeat,theboysinmyclassalwaysgetthembeforegirls!”可知,當有吃的東西的時候,男生總是比女生先吃,這不是紳士的做法。故選D。24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段“Aladyisquiet(安靜的)andkind,butshe’snotshyandshecantalkaboutherideasinfrontofothers.Tome,HanXue,afilmstar,isalady.Sheisprettyandbright.”“Aladyisnotjustbeautifulbutclever.Sheneversaysbadwords.Sheisquietandkindtoothers.”可知,兩個男生都認為真正的女士應該安靜、善良、聰明。故選B。25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文意和短文第一段“Butintheeyesoftoday’steenagers(青少年),whatshouldaladyoragentlemanbelike?Let’stakealook.”可知,這篇短文中展示了在當今青少年的心目中,真正的女士或紳士是什么樣的。故選D。三、26.for27.them28.unhealthy29.more30.painting31.student’s32.tohelp33.a34.check/tocheck35.So【分析】本文分別是端苗苗和沈怡玲二人對于小學生是否應該有作業(yè)的看法。26.句意:我認為小學生沒有必要做家庭作業(yè)。分析“Idon’tthinkit’snecessary(必要的)…primaryschoolstudentstodohomework.”可知,此處是“itis+adj+forsbtodosth”句型,翻譯為“對某人來說做某事是……的”,故填for。27.句意:我聽說他們很多人為了完成作業(yè)而熬夜。此處在介詞of后作賓語,用賓格,故填them。28.句意:這是很不健康的,會使學生對學校失去興趣。前句“stayuplateinordertofinishtheirhomework”是不健康的行為,用healthy的反義詞作表語,故填unhealthy。29.句意:更重要的是,孩子們需要更多的時間來學習不同的技能,如烹飪和繪畫。根據(jù)后文“Havingmorepersonaltime”可知,此處也應使用比較級修飾time,故填more。30.句意:更重要的是,孩子們需要更多的時間來學習不同的技能,如烹飪和繪畫。此處與cooking構成并列結構,作介詞的賓語,故填painting。31.句意:做家庭作業(yè)是每個學生日常生活不可缺少的一部分。此前有every修飾,使用名詞單數(shù),作定語修飾dailyroutine,用名詞所有格,故填student’s。32.句意:家庭作業(yè)是幫助他們一整天學習后復習的好方法。agoodwaytodosth一個做某事的好辦法,使用動詞不定式作定語,故填tohelp。33.句意:當有人做作業(yè)時,他或她需
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